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Grange hall in Somerset TownshipPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Somerset Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Somerset Township faces more hazard damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Somerset Township gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns, #721 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (48%), then earthquakes (31%). Flood insurance has paid 3 claims here since 1993.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 87%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#721 of 768 in Illinois
By hazard

What Somerset Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

48%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

31%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts

Strong wind

13%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Hail Winter storms top 1% Ice storms Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 11% of Somerset Township’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Somerset Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 48% of the building damage FEMA expects in Somerset Township, and Somerset Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 13%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Somerset Township sits
Somerset Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #721 of 768 in Illinois; higher expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Somerset Township’s residents live in 5 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding48%Earthquakes31%Strong wind13%Everything else8%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Somerset Township has more expected damage per building than 94% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.6M a year in losses across Somerset Township: $2.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Somerset Township covers 5 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Somerset Township flood? Rarely: 3 flood claims since 1993

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Somerset Township, from FEMA’s records: 1.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 68% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1993: 1 claim1994: 0 claims1995: 1 claim1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199319951996
19932026
3
paid claims since 1993
$15K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$5K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Somerset Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Jackson County.
Disasters

The storms Somerset Township remembers

None of the 12 disasters declared for Jackson County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Somerset Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19931 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Jackson County
  2. 19951 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Jackson County
  3. 19961 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Jackson County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Somerset TownshipJackson County only

Jackson County has had 12 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Somerset Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Somerset Township archive →
Next door

Somerset Township and its neighbors

Somerset Township has the lowest expected damage per building of the 3 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Levan Township: not gradedMurphysboro Township: hazard risk DDe Soto Township: hazard risk DVergennes Township: not gradedLevan TownshipMurphysboro TownshipDe Soto TownshipVergennes TownshipSomerset Township
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Somerset TownshipDmore damage than 87%river and rain flooding3
De Soto TownshipDmore damage than 89%river and rain flooding28
Murphysboro TownshipDmore damage than 89%river and rain flooding4
Levan Township—553 residents; we grade 1,000+
Vergennes Township—770 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Somerset Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Somerset Township

Is Somerset Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Somerset Township has higher expected damage per building than 87% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk, #721 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (48%) and earthquakes (31%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Somerset Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 3 claims in Somerset Township since 1993, $15K in all, or 1.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 68% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Somerset Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Jackson County, 10% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Somerset Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Somerset Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Somerset Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (48%), and Somerset Township’s rate for it is higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Somerset Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Somerset Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.