189 years in pictures
Census counts: 1,070 in 1970, 10,983 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 2008 and 4 maps from 1918 on.
- 1837Roscoe is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
For most people who can afford it, yes. Roscoe grades B+ overall, 314th of 767 graded towns in Illinois. Its public schools beat 90% of Illinois towns on state tests and graduation. The median household earns $93K and residents are healthier than 76% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. The trade-off is money: homes are expensive, about $316K for a typical one and 4.6 times the Rockford metro’s $68K median household income. 28% of residents are under 18 in Roscoe, against 22% in Illinois’ towns and 22% across U.S. towns. The biggest park or preserve is Stone Bridge Forest Preserve, at 121 acres. Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 71% of U.S. towns.
Where Roscoe beats most towns.
Where Roscoe’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Roscoe is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 1,070 in 1970, 10,983 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 2008 and 4 maps from 1918 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Roscoe, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.
Ordered by what stands out in Roscoe.
Roscoe reports less crime than Rockton or any other graded neighbor, has home values climbing faster than Illinois’s and has added a third more jobs in ten years.
20% of Roscoe adults binge drink. Roscoe beats the Illinois average on 11 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1. 19% of Roscoe adults get no exercise outside work.
| Roscoe | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 18% | 16% |
| Get no exercise (CDC PLACES) | 19% | 23% | 25% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 9.6% | 11% | 12% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 31% | 35% | 35% |
| What stands out | Roscoe | IL |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer uninsured adults | 6.6% | 9.9% |
| Fewer adults facing food insecurity | 10.6% | 15.9% |
| More adults with depression | 23.4% | 19.8% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Jobs based here grew from 2,020 in 2013 to 2,647.
Most working residents leave Roscoe for work: only 4% work in town. Since 2013, Roscoe has added 627 jobs, to 2,647 in 2023. 5.5% of residents live below the poverty line in Roscoe.
| Roscoe | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Work from home | 16% | 11% | 11% |
| Below the poverty line | 5.5% | 8.4% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $93,000 | $83,000 | $80,000 |
| Working residents who work in town | 4.2% | 8.4% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Its B+ tops all 3 graded towns on its borders; Rockton (B+) comes closest. Reported crimes fell from 96 to 58 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
Roscoe has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 13° and about 38 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
| Roscoe | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.2 miles per square mile | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Conserved land | 4.2% | 3.6% | 4.3% |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Porter Park | 0.3 mi | 32 |
| 2. Stone Bridge Forest Preserve | 0.1 mi | 121 |
| 3. Riverside Park | — | 74 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Roscoe’s median age is 36.4 years. 33% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 38% across Illinois.
| Roscoe | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 36.4 years | 40.7 years | 40.5 years |
| Aged 65 or older | 16% | 19% | 18% |
| Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+ | 33% | 29% | 29% |
53% women, 47% men
About 90 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±2.7 points). Across Illinois, 50.6% of residents are women.
| Roscoe | IL | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 16.9% | 11.5% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 11% | 10.4% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 6.8% | 9.1% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 12.9% | 13.6% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 15.5% | 13.3% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 11.5% | 12.4% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 9% | 12.8% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 9.9% | 10% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 6.4% | 7% | 7% |
| No diploma | 4% | 9.5% | 10.4% |
| High school | 27.2% | 25.1% | 26% |
| Some college | 23.6% | 19.2% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 12.7% | 8.3% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 21% | 22.6% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 11.5% | 15.3% | 14.1% |
U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 60% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 39 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Roscoe.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Home values rose 48% in five years, to about $316K, against 30% across Illinois.
Typical home values rose 8.2% in the year to September 2026. The median rent in Roscoe is $1,437 a month.
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Roscoe. Close and well known come first.
28 mi MuseumIllinois Railway Museum
12 mi Stadium & arenaBMO Center
36 mi TheatreAlpine Valley Music Theatre
10 mi GardenAnderson Japanese Gardens
37 mi TheatreEgyptian Theatre, DeKalb
29 mi TheatreWoodstock Opera HouseIllinois Railway Museum: The original uploader was Slambo at English Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 2.0 · BMO Center: SimLibrarian, CC0 · Alpine Valley Music Theatre: chad davis, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Anderson Japanese Gardens: M. Readey, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Egyptian Theatre, DeKalb: Andy McMurray, CC BY 2.5 · Woodstock Opera House: HrAtsuo, CC0
5 within 15 miles of the center of Roscoe
About 5 of every 100 Roscoe residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Illinois.
Village in Illinois, United States
Roscoe is a village in Winnebago County, Illinois, along the Rock River. It is in a suburban area of the Rockford, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2020 census, the village population was 10,983. Native American tribes originally inhabited the region. Stephen Mack, Jr. was the first white settler in the Roscoe area. He was married to Hononegah, a respected Native American woman from one of the surrounding tribes. His original outpost (c. 1830s) eventually became Macktown. William Talcott arrived to the area later and, after a disagreement with Mack, settled on the other side of the nearby river within the present village of Roscoe. Citizens who lived in Macktown would frequ…
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
6 towns share a border with Roscoe.
| Town | IL rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roscoe | #314 | B+ | C− | B+ | A | A− |
| South Beloit | #428 | B | B | B− | A− | B− |
| Rockton | #152 | A | B− | B+ | A | B+ |
| Machesney Park | #737 | D | C+ | C+ | D | C+ |
| Roscoe Township | #315 | B+ | C− | — | A | B+ |
| Harlem Township | #712 | D | C+ | — | D | B− |
| Rockton Township | #320 | B+ | B− | — | A | B+ |
Roscoe Township, Harlem Township and Rockton Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Roscoe with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
For most people who can afford it, yes. Roscoe grades B+ overall, better than 71% of U.S. towns and #314 of 767 in Illinois. It grades A− for health, B+ for safety and A for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a C−.
Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C−.
2 notable people were born here, including Frank G. Abell and Julie Harshbarger.