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Climate in Rockbridge · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

A middle-of-the-road climate: Rockbridge is close to most U.S. towns on every count

On a normal July day the thermometer tops out near 87°. Only 66° separates winter nights from summer afternoons. In July, afternoons here are warmer than in 63% of U.S. towns. Warm coats and heating bills mark the months from November to March, when means dip under 50°.

Less snow than 55% of U.S. towns#229Least snow  of 713 in IL
Colder January nights than 55% of U.S. towns#570 coldest of 714 in IL
All IL rankings →

A year in Rockbridge at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan37°21° 6" snow
Feb43°25° 5" snow
Mar54°33°
Apr66°43° Last frost ~Apr 14
May75°54° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun84°63° 6 days 90°+
Jul87°67° 11 days 90°+
Aug86°64° 8 days 90°+
Sep80°56° 4 days 90°+
Oct68°45° First frost ~Oct 19
Nov now54°34°
Dec42°26° 4" snow

What stands out about Rockbridge’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Rockbridge’s place in Illinois beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Rockbridge feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
41° / 24°
5 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
65° / 43°
Last frost around Apr 14
Summer
86° / 65°
29 days reach 90°
Fall
67° / 45°
First frost around Oct 19
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 187 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 14 and the first by October 19. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Jerseyville 2 Sw, IL, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

118
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
482nd most of 714 in Illinois
More freezing nights than 53% of U.S. towns
4
nights at or below 0°
542nd most of 714 in Illinois
More nights at or below 0° than 64% of U.S. towns
29
days that reach 90°
166th most of 714 in Illinois
More 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
226th most of 714 in Illinois
More 100° days than 62% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Rockbridge’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −4°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

11
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 18 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Greenfield, IL, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 40 inches a year; May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 103 days a year.

40"
Rain + melted snow a year
536th driest of 714 in Illinois
Drier than 60% of U.S. towns
18"
Snow in a normal winter
229th least snowy of 713 in Illinois
Less snow than 55% of U.S. towns
20 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
101st fewest of 566 in Illinois
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 52% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Rockbridge

82% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through April.

5,348 heating degree daysMore heating than 51% of U.S. towns
1,152 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 62% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Jerseyville 2 Sw, IL.

Living here

Living with Rockbridge’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

187 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 19.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Rockbridge from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (25%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 29%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Rockbridge and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Rockbridge yet.

Climates most like Rockbridge’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Rockbridge, IL21°87°40"18"
Gladstone, MO20°88°40"18"
Spring Hill, KS21°88°40"14"
Terre Haute, IN21°87°43"15"
Strasburg, VA23°87°39"21"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Rockbridge averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.9°).

+0.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 93% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.5°now 32°, was 31°
Spring+0.9°now 54°, was 53°
Summer+0.0°now 75°, was 75°
Fall+0.4°now 56°, was 56°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Rockbridge compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Rockbridge’s place among Illinois’.

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 63% of U.S. towns116th hottest of 714 in Illinois
Winter cold21° January low
Colder January nights than 55% of U.S. towns570th coldest of 714 in Illinois
Precipitation40" a year
Drier than 60% of U.S. towns536th driest of 714 in Illinois
Snow18" a winter
Less snow than 55% of U.S. towns229th least snowy of 713 in Illinois
Hot days29 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns166th most of 714 in Illinois
Freezing nights118 a year
More freezing nights than 53% of U.S. towns482nd most of 714 in Illinois
Growing season187 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 52% of U.S. towns308th longest of 714 in Illinois
Month by month

Rockbridge weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Rockbridge’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Greenfield, IL. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January37°21°2.3"5.8"8822° – 40°
February43°25°2.1"4.5"7622° – 43°
March54°33°3.0"2.5"10236° – 57°
April66°43°4.4"0.3"11047° – 60°
May75°54°4.9"0.0"12060° – 73°
June84°63°4.4"0.0"9069° – 77°
July87°67°3.8"0.0"8072° – 83°
August86°64°3.4"0.0"7069° – 81°
September80°56°3.1"0.0"7063° – 74°
October68°45°3.2"0.0"8051° – 62°
November54°34°3.2"0.8"8136° – 51°
December42°26°2.3"3.7"8420° – 42°
Year65°44°40.1"17.6"10320
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 20° to 42°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Rockbridge’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Rockbridge’s center.
  • Snow: Greenfield, IL.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Jerseyville 2 Sw, IL, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Rockbridge’s climate

What is the weather like in Rockbridge?

A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 18 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 55% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 63% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Rockbridge in winter?

January nights average 21°. About 118 nights a year reach 32° or below and 4 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 22°.

How much snow does Rockbridge get?

About 18 inches in a normal winter at Greenfield, IL, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 20 days a year.

How hot does it get in Rockbridge?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 67°. About 29 days a year reach 90° (Jerseyville 2 Sw, IL).

When is the first and last frost in Rockbridge?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 14 and the first fall frost by October 19, about 187 frost-free days, at Jerseyville 2 Sw, IL.

What growing zone is Rockbridge in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −4°.

What is the best time of year to visit Rockbridge?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Rockbridge getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 93% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Rockbridge.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.