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River Forest (IL) Public LibraryPhoto: DFHoulihan · CC BY-SA 4.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in River Forest · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in River Forest than in 76% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, River Forest gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 76% of U.S. towns, #602 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (89%). Flood insurance has paid 13 claims here since 1987.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 76%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#602 of 768 in Illinois

What stands out about River Forest’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What River Forest faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

89%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

7%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Hurricanes Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingWildfireAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 17% of River Forest’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind River Forest’s grade

River and rain flooding is 89% of the building damage FEMA expects in River Forest, and River Forest’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 7% (higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts).

Where River Forest sits
River Forest
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #602 of 768 in Illinois; higher expected damage per building than 76% of U.S. towns (21,298).

River Forest’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding89%Tornadoes7%Earthquakes3%Everything else1%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, River Forest has more expected damage per building than 78% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $9.3M a year in losses across River Forest: $6.7M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. River Forest covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does River Forest flood? Sometimes: 13 flood claims since 1987

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in River Forest, from FEMA’s records: 2.8 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 54% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1987: 1 claim1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 2 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 1 claim2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 3 claims2014: 2 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims200820132014
19872026
Biggest named events
  • The Mid-spring storms3 claims · $11K
  • Hurricane Ike2 claims · $240K
  • The Early winter storms1 claim · $352
13
paid claims since 1987
$401K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$31K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount15% off flood insurance

River Forest is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Cook County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
5flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

10 federal disasters brought FEMA money to River Forest

Disasters that paid out in River Forest itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of River Forest), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Floodng10 households applied for aid$23K aid approved
  2. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding3 households applied for aid$300 aid approved
  3. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding25 households applied for aid$44K aid approved
  4. 2013Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding57 households applied for aid$73K aid approved3 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$30K to the Village of River Forest for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  6. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding132 households applied for aid$213K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
Show all 10
  1. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding53 households applied for aid$234K aid approved$77K to the Village of River Forest for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding$71K to the Village of River Forest for repairs
  3. 2000Illinois Winter Snow Storms$14K to the Village of River Forest for repairs
  4. 1999Il-winter Storm 1/1/99$14K to the Village of River Forest for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in River ForestCook County only

Cook County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of River Forest after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the River Forest archive →
Next door

River Forest and its neighbors

River Forest is 3rd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Melrose ParkCmore damage than 67%river and rain flooding374
Forest ParkCmore damage than 72%river and rain flooding4
River ForestC−more damage than 76%river and rain flooding13
MaywoodC−more damage than 76%river and rain flooding30
Proviso TownshipC−more damage than 77%river and rain flooding2,580
River Forest Township—not graded yet

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what River Forest faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • River Forest residents get 15% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in River Forest

Is River Forest at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, River Forest has higher expected damage per building than 76% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #602 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (89%) and tornadoes (7%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does River Forest flood?

Flood insurance has paid 13 claims in River Forest since 1987, $401K in all, or 2.8 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 54% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Mid-spring storms (3).

Is River Forest in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Cook County, 32% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in River Forest?

River Forest is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7), which takes 15% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in River Forest?

By FEMA money that reached River Forest, Severe Storms and Flooding (2008): 53 households applied for aid, $234K approved, and $77K to the Village of River Forest for repairs. By flood claims, Mid-spring storms: 3 paid, $11K.

Is River Forest at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (89%), and River Forest’s rate for it is higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in River Forest.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where River Forest’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.