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–Not graded
History · Ridott

Ridott’s post office opened in 1861, and 35% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1932 on, and the census since 1900.

1861first post office
0on the National Register
35%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
From Ridott’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Ridott began

When was Ridott founded?

1861

The Ridott post office opened in 1861, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Ridotts (1848), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 212 in 19002020 census: 124165 years
Founding year: the first Ridott post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Ridott’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ridott’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ridott’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Ridott, census by census

01002001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 244

Peaked at 244 in 1970; 124 people lived here in 2020.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ridott’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Ridott came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ridott.

Read it all →

Originally called Cochranville, Ridott was renamed in 1863 after Ridott Township. A post office was established as Cochranville in 1860, and renamed Ridott in 1861.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Ridott, 1880–1910

Passages that mention Ridott, cut from the printed page as they were published.

For many years the village pursued the even tenor of its course, quite like the ordinary country village. But about ten years ago a change was effected, when the Rockford and Freeport line came through Ridott and erected its station there. The increased facilities for transportation have been taken…
History of Stephenson County, Illinois1910 · page 371Read the page →
Read the text

For many years the village pursued the even tenor of its course, quite like the ordinary country village. But about ten years ago a change was effected, when the Rockford and Freeport line came through Ridott and erected its station there. The increased facilities for transportation have been taken advantage of by the people of Ridott to such an extent that they do practically all of their shopping at Freeport, and now consider themselves as suburban dwellers of the county seat. The village has grown a great deal since the advent of the electric line, and numbers a population of about four hundred inhabitants.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
At that time, J. S. Cochran and brother, of Freeport, purchased 60 acres of land upon part of which the village of Ridott now stands. It seems that prior to the purchase of the town site, the Cochrans had concluded a contract with the railroad company, by the terms of which the former were to grade…
The History of Stephenson County, Illinois1880 · page 517Read the page →
Read the text

At that time, J. S. Cochran and brother, of Freeport, purchased 60 acres of land upon part of which the village of Ridott now stands. It seems that prior to the purchase of the town site, the Cochrans had concluded a contract with the railroad company, by the terms of which the former were to grade the side tracks, plat and lay out the town, in consideration of the company's removing the station to the point now occupied. Accordingly, the side tracks, etc., were completed, thirty acres of land were surveyed and platted into lots 30x120, and on the 10th day of July, 1860, the station was removed. Immediately thereafter,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
ville, and built the postoffice, the first building erected in the village. The first store was soon after built by the Cochran Brothers, and named the "Farmer's Store." About the same time, Oscar H. Osborn built a house near the track which he adapted to residence and saloon purposes. Ridott has n…
History of Stephenson County, Illinois1910 · page 370Read the page →
Read the text

ville, and built the postoffice, the first building erected in the village. The first store was soon after built by the Cochran Brothers, and named the "Farmer's Store." About the same time, Oscar H. Osborn built a house near the track which he adapted to residence and saloon purposes. Ridott has never been a "dry town" since that date. In 1861, Samuel Irvin built his shoe shop on Adams street, James Clark his residence, on the same street, W. E. Moorhouse a house on Jefferson street, and these constituted the village until the close of the Civil war. A few buildings were erected in the vicinity, but the period was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In the township of Ridott, the Galena is the underlying stone, changing into the blue toward the eastern and southeastern part. In the township of Oneco the formation is heavily developed. In short, the outcrop of this well-known formation, or division of the Trenton rocks, are so numerous that it …
The History of Stephenson County, Illinois1880 · page 197Read the page →
Read the text

In the township of Ridott, the Galena is the underlying stone, changing into the blue toward the eastern and southeastern part. In the township of Oneco the formation is heavily developed. In short, the outcrop of this well-known formation, or division of the Trenton rocks, are so numerous that it is not necessary to particularize more fully than to briefly state their superficial boundaries and area.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Ridott, 1848 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1848Post officeThe Ridotts post office opens
  3. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Illinois - Stephenson County - ED 89-37, …
  4. 1860Post officeThe Ridotts post office closes
  5. 1861Post officeThe Ridott post office opens
  6. 1873Born hereBoyd Henry Bode is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1932On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1970CensusPopulation peaks at 244
By decade

Ridott, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1850s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Ridott on the map, 1932 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ridott. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ridott on the 1932 USGS mapRidott on the 1971 USGS map1932Pecatonica sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ridott.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Illinois - Stephenson County - ED 89-37, ED 89-38, ED 89-39, ED 89-40, …
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Illinois - Stephenson County - ED 89-37, ED 89-38, ED 89-39, ED 89-40, …, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ridott’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Ridott’s post office has been open since 1861. Another post office, Ridotts, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Ridotts
1848–1860
Ridott
1861–today
18401930today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Ridott’s history

What year was Ridott founded?

The Ridott post office opened in 1861, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.