186 years in pictures
Census counts: 263 in 1860, 1,636 in 2020. The archive holds 3 old photos and papers going back to 1973 and a map from 1982 on.
- 1840Princeville is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
A town of 1,713, settled in 1840. 79% more nonprofits per person than the typical Illinois town.
Princeville’s best subject grades are an A for schools and civic life; its weakest is a D for walkability. Only 102 of Illinois’ 1,284 towns score lower on walkability. Princeville’s average trip to work is 21 minutes, where Illinois’ towns sit at 26 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. Princeville has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
Where Princeville beats most towns.
Where Princeville’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Princeville is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 263 in 1860, 1,636 in 2020. The archive holds 3 old photos and papers going back to 1973 and a map from 1982 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Princeville, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.
Ordered by what stands out in Princeville.
Most working residents leave Princeville for work: only 13% work in town. 14% of residents live below the poverty line in Princeville, above both the Illinois town median (8.4%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Since 2013, Princeville has added 30 jobs, to 428 in 2023.
| Princeville | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below the poverty line | 14% | 8.4% | 9.6% |
| Work from home | 7.6% | 11% | 11% |
| Working residents who work in town | 13% | 8.3% | 8% |
| Median household income | $76,000 | $83,000 | $80,000 |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 73% of U.S. communities.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Children under 18 are 32% of residents (22% statewide); adults 18 to 34 are 15% of residents (23% statewide). 34% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 38% across Illinois.
| Princeville | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 38.1 years | 40.7 years | 40.5 years |
| Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+ | 34% | 29% | 29% |
| Aged 65 or older | 19% | 19% | 18% |
53% women, 47% men
That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±5.8 points. Across Illinois, 50.6% of residents are women.
| Princeville | IL | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 15.2% | 11.5% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 16.6% | 10.4% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 7% | 9.1% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 8.2% | 13.6% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 10.2% | 13.3% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 12.8% | 12.4% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 10.7% | 12.8% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 8.1% | 10% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 11.3% | 7% | 7% |
| No diploma | 3.6% | 9.5% | 10.4% |
| High school | 24.4% | 25.1% | 26% |
| Some college | 23.1% | 19.2% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 15.4% | 8.3% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 20% | 22.6% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 13.5% | 15.3% | 14.1% |
U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 1,700, single groups can be off by several points
Princeville beats the Illinois average on 5 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 3. 34% of adults feel lonely in Princeville.
| Princeville | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity (CDC PLACES) | 32% | 37% | 35% |
| Feel lonely (CDC PLACES) | 34% | 33% | 33% |
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 18% | 18% | 16% |
| Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES) | 35% | 35% | 36% |
| What stands out | Princeville | IL |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults facing housing insecurity | 9.7% | 13.2% |
| Fewer adults facing food insecurity | 12.1% | 15.9% |
| More adults who have had cancer | 9.8% | 7.6% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Princeville has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 85°, January nights drop to 16° and about 20 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
The typical Princeville home is worth about $237,000, up 11.3% in a year, 20% below the Illinois typical home. Princeville’s median rent is $931 a month.
| Princeville | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 81% | 75% | 73% |
| Median rent | $931 a month | $1,129 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
0.2 miles of trail in 3 parks and preserves. The trail density in Princeville is 0.1 miles per square mile.
| Princeville | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.1 miles per square mile | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Conserved land | 1.8% | 3.7% | 4.3% |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Troutman Park | — | 6 |
| 2. Cutter's Grove Park | 0.1 mi | 5 |
| 3. Steven's Square Park | 0.1 mi | 2 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Princeville. Close and well known come first.
14 mi Zoo & aquariumWildlife Prairie Park18 mi Zoo & aquariumPeoria Zoo
32 mi MuseumCarl Sandburg State Historic Site
18 mi GardenGeorge L. Luthy Memorial Botanical Garden
23 mi MuseumAdlai E. Stevenson I House
23 mi MuseumMetamora Courthouse State Historic SiteWildlife Prairie Park: Katherine Johnson, CC BY 2.0 · Carl Sandburg State Historic Site: Robert Haugland, CC BY-SA 4.0 · George L. Luthy Memorial Botanical Garden: Original uploader was ProfDEH at en.wikipedia, Public domain · Adlai E. Stevenson I House: Nyttend, Public domain · Metamora Courthouse State Historic Site: ProfDEH, Public domain
1 within 15 miles of the center of Princeville
About 5 of every 100 Princeville residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Illinois.
Village in Illinois, United States
Princeville is a village in Peoria County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,728 at the 2020 census, down from 1,738 in 2010. It is part of the Peoria, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
79% more nonprofits per person than the typical Illinois town.
Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.