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Pontiac City Hall and Fire Station14Photo: IvoShandor · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Pontiac

Pontiac has 1.2 jobs for every working resident: 3,362 people commute in to work

Jobs & income C: better than 34% of U.S. towns on income, poverty, unemployment and job access · #606 of 768 in Illinois.
Walkability A−: more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns · #295 of 768 in Illinois.

Household incomes here are lower than in 72% of U.S. towns. Working residents average 17 minutes each way (Illinois 28, U.S. 26). About one in three work in Pontiac; the top destination outside it is Bloomington (6%, 33 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The short version on getting to work from Pontiac

Commutes from Pontiac are quick

The average trip to work takes 17 minutes, against 28 across Illinois. That’s about 84 hours a year less on the road than the typical Illinois worker. Time on the road ↓

A big share show a job far from home

36% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Pontiac’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Pontiac is better than 34% of U.S. towns, #606 of 768 in Illinois. Unemployment holds Pontiac’s grade up (4.2%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($61,279, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $61,279 (±$8,526) · IL $83,390 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 28% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.1% · IL 11.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 34% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.2% (±1.7) · IL 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 50% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 42% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#606 of 768
C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Pontiac could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 17 minutes each way, quicker than most of Illinois

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
128 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Pontiac17 min
Illinois28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Pontiac workers work from home, vs 16% across Illinois. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Pontiac gets to work
85%Drive alone
9%Carpool
4%Walk
2%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 4,332 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Illinois: 78% drive alone, 7% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

How far

Half of Pontiac commutes less than 32 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBloomington: 6% · 33.4 miNormal: 5% · 31.4 miChicago: 4% · 82.1 miPeoria: 3% · 51.9 miFairbury: 2% · 11.9 miPontiac Township: 2% · 0.2 miChampaign: 2% · 56.9 miUrbana: 1% · 58.7 miDwight: 1% · 18.5 miBloomington 6%Normal 5%Chicago 4%Peoria 3%Fairbury 2%Pontiac
PontiacTop destinations (size = commuters)
36%Under 10 mi1,402 residents
9%10–24 mi339 residents
20%25–50 mi762 residents
36%Over 50 mi1,404 residents

About 36% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Day and night

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 2,654 residents head out to work, 1,257 work right here, and 3,362 people come in from elsewhere.

2,654live here, work elsewhere
1,257live and work here
3,362work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night11,000
Workday12,000
11,000live here− 2,700head out to work+ 3,400come in to work= 12,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.18jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.18 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

6% of working residents work in Bloomington

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

FlanaganFairbury: 92 residents work here (2%)ChenoaDwight: 43 residents work here (1%)PontiacUrbana: 50 residents work here (1%)Champaign: 59 residents work here (2%)Normal: 194 residents work here (5%)DecaturBloomington: 246 residents work here (6%)Chicago: 170 residents work here (4%)Peoria: 99 residents work here (3%)Pontiac Township: 63 residents work here (2%)BloomingtonNormalChicagoPeoriaFairburyPontiac TownshipPontiac
1
Pontiac (in town)right here
32%1,257
2
Bloomington33.4 mi away
6%246
3
Normal31.4 mi away
5%194
4
Chicago82.1 mi away
4%170
5
Peoria51.9 mi away
3%99
6
Fairbury11.9 mi away
2%92
7
Pontiac Township0.2 mi away
2%63
8
Champaign56.9 mi away
2%59
9
Urbana58.7 mi away
1%50
10
Dwight18.5 mi away
1%43
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%1,638
The top trips

Where Pontiac clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

What the 4,619 jobs in Pontiac are

4,619 jobs are based in Pontiac. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Pontiac’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in PontiacJobs Pontiac residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms16%16%
Trade, transport & utilities19%23%
Services: health, schools, offices65%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%32%
Over $3,333 a month56%51%

Who does it

29 or younger22%25%
30 to 5452%49%
55 and older26%26%
−10%

Jobs based in Pontiac, 2013 → 2023: 5,159 → 4,619. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Pontiac is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Pontiac is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns, #295 of 768 in Illinois. Both inputs place Pontiac near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.8 of 20 · typical IL town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 64% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.4% of commuters · IL 10.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 78% of U.S. towns
Illinois towns we grade 768 towns#295 of 768
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,585 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.9% of Pontiac households have no vehicle (Illinois 11.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Pontiac’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Pontiac is 1,883rd of 2,507 U.S. towns of 8,000 to 15,000 on jobs and income

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Pontiac, the top three, the last and three more from Illinois.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
7Long Grove IL8,343$250K1.2%2.1%1%A+
…
17Riverside IL8,939$154K3.3%1.9%4%A+
…
30Western Springs IL13,588$230K1.3%3.1%4%A+
…
1,881Shelton WA10,921$70K17.4%3.8%17%C
1,882Marinette WI11,168$59K11.8%3.8%46%C
1,883Pontiac IL10,806$61K13.1%4.2%32%C
1,884Vidor TX9,597$62K10.7%7.4%17%C
1,885Sauk Village IL9,624$70K17.6%12.6%3%C
…
2,507Roma TX11,543$25K37.1%12.4%22%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Pontiac: questions

What is the median household income in Pontiac?

$61,279 (±$8,526) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,390 across Illinois and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Pontiac?

13.1%, against 11.8% across Illinois and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Pontiac?

17 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Illinois and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Pontiac work?

32% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bloomington (6%, 33 mi), Normal (5%, 31 mi), Chicago (4%, 82 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Pontiac walkable?

Pontiac is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 7.8 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Pontiac without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Pontiac, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Pontiac

Pontiac home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.