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B−History
History · Plano

Plano’s post office opened in 1853, and 10% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns · #367 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 14 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1880.

1853first post office
5on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
14old photos & papers
7famous people
From Plano’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Plano began

When was Plano founded?

1853

The Plano post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1872.

First census: 1,782 in 18802020 census: 11,847173 years

How historic is Plano?

B−

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Plano post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1872.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Plano’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Plano is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns, #367 of 768 in Illinois. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Plano’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 54%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 52%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Plano’s 4.1 sits above most of its state (73% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 5 listings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1872 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Plano’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Every building

Plano, building by building, 1885–1921

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Plano fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Plano, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the National Register

5 historic places in Plano

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1987
Albert H. Sears House

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Plano came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Plano.

Read it all →

In the early 1860s, the Marsh brothers began producing their Marsh Harvester in Plano. From 1863 to the beginning of the twentieth century the Plano Manufacturing Company, as it became known, provided the foundation for Plano's development. Because of this, Plano High School has adopted the reaper as its mascot.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Plano, 1853 to 1996

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853Post officeThe Plano post office opens
  3. 1870In the archiveAtlas of Kendall Co. and the state of Illinois - to which is added an atlas of the United…
  4. 1874Born hereFrederick M. Smith is born here
  5. 1880Born hereMabel Cook Cole is born here
  6. 1881BuiltAlbert H. Sears House is built
  7. 1885Born hereArthur E. Andersen is born here
  8. 20th century
  9. 1907In the archivePlano, International Harvester Co., Chicago, Ill
  10. 1913BuiltChicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Depot is built
  11. 1948On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1980In the archiveFall at the Farnsworth House
  13. 1996Born hereCole Bennett is born here
On the map

Plano on the map, 1948 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Plano. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Plano on the 1948 USGS mapPlano on the 1950 USGS mapPlano on the 1971 USGS mapPlano on the 1994 USGS map1948Sandwich sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Plano.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Plano, International Harvester Co., Chicago, Ill
Retake this viewPlano, International Harvester Co., Chicago, Ill, 1907

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Plano’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Plano, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,0001880190019201940196019802000202011,847

Grew from 1,782 people in 1880 to 11,847 in 2020, 6 times over.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Plano’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

7 famous people were born in Plano

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Plano’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Plano’s history

What year was Plano founded?

The Plano post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1872.

How does Plano rank for history?

Plano is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns, #367 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Plano?

5 listings: 5 buildings, among them the Albert H. Sears House (listed 1987, the first).

How old are the homes in Plano?

10% of Plano’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.2 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 2002.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the Library of Congress (11), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.