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Lake KatherinePhoto: Crosbiesmith · CC BY-SA 4.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Palos Township · FEMA

FEMA puts Palos Township’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 80% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Palos Township gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, #646 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%). Flood insurance has paid 80 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 80%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#646 of 768 in Illinois
By hazard

What Palos Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

90%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

7%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 21% of Palos Township’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Palos Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 90% of the building damage FEMA expects in Palos Township, and Palos Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 7% (higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Palos Township sits
Palos Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #646 of 768 in Illinois; higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Palos Township’s residents live in 11 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding90%Tornadoes7%Everything else3%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Palos Township has more expected damage per building than 84% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $37.3M a year in losses across Palos Township: $24.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 11 census tracts by where Palos Township’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Palos Township flood? Sometimes: 80 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Palos Township, from FEMA’s records: 3.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 51% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 5 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 4 claims1982: 8 claims1983: 3 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 0 claims1987: 1 claim1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 3 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 7 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 12 claims1997: 10 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 1 claim2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 3 claims2007: 1 claim2008: 3 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 3 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 7 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 3 claims2020: 3 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198219961997
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ike3 claims · $55K
80
paid claims since 1978
$1.0M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$13K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Palos Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Cook County.
Disasters

The storms Palos Township remembers

None of the 21 disasters declared for Cook County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Palos Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 199612 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Cook County
  2. 199710 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Cook County
  3. 19828 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Palos TownshipCook County only

Cook County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Palos Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Palos Township archive →
Next door

Palos Township and its neighbors

Palos Township is 7th of the 9 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Lemont TownshipB+less damage than 72%river and rain flooding7
Orland TownshipB−less damage than 54%river and rain flooding48
BridgeviewB−more damage than 52%river and rain flooding5
Palos ParkC+more damage than 62%river and rain flooding10
Willow SpringsCmore damage than 66%river and rain flooding3
Lyons TownshipCmore damage than 69%river and rain flooding185
Palos TownshipC−more damage than 80%river and rain flooding80
Worth TownshipDmore damage than 87%river and rain flooding102
Chicago RidgeDmore damage than 92%river and rain flooding5

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Palos Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Palos Township

Is Palos Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Palos Township has higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #646 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%) and tornadoes (7%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Palos Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 80 claims in Palos Township since 1978, $1.0M in all, or 3.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 51% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Ike (3).

Is Palos Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Cook County, 32% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Palos Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Palos Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Palos Township?

By flood claims, Hurricane Ike: 3 paid, $55K.

Is Palos Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (90%), and Palos Township’s rate for it is higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Palos Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Palos Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.