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History · Ora Township

Ora Township’s post office opened in 1869, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1910 on and the census since 2000.

1869first post office
0on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Ora Township began

When was Ora Township founded?

1869

The Ora Township post office opened in 1869, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Ora (1869), Gillsburgh (1875) and Sato (1889), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 453 in 20002020 census: 492157 years
Founding year: the first Ora Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Ora Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ora Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ora Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Ora
1869–1892
Gillsburgh
1875–1892
Sato
1889–1900
Oraville
1892–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
OravilleSato
Gone or out of use
Ora StationlocaleSugar Hill Schoolschool
8cemeteries and burying grounds inside Ora Township
BirknerCreek PaumDitzlerGraffJoubertKingUnderwoodWilliamson

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Ora Township on the map, 1910 to 1968

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ora Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ora Township on the 1910 USGS mapOra Township on the 1938 USGS mapOra Township on the 1968 USGS map1910Murphysboro sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ora Township.

The story so far

Ora Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Ora Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Ora Township is one of sixteen townships in Jackson County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 492 and it contained 218 housing units.

Its first post office opened in 1869. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 514 to 492 (-4%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Ora Township, 1869 to 1910

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869Post officeThe Ora post office opens
  3. 1875Post officeThe Gillsburgh post office opens
  4. 1889Post officeThe Sato post office opens
  5. 1892Post officeThe Ora post office closes
  6. 1892Post officeThe Gillsburgh post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900Post officeThe Sato post office closes
  9. 1910On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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People over time

Ora Township, census by census

010020030040050020002020Peak: 514

Between 453 and 514 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ora Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Ora Township

Nobody well known was born in Ora Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ora Township’s history

What year was Ora Township founded?

The Ora Township post office opened in 1869, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.