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Climate in North Otter Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Summers, winters and rain in North Otter Township all run close to those of most U.S. towns

Midsummer highs settle at about 86°. By precipitation alone, it ranks drier than 62% of U.S. towns. Decade by decade the climate has edged up, 0.9° above 1901–2000. Seedlings are safe outdoors from about April 7, with the first autumn frost due around October 29.

Colder January nights than 59% of U.S. towns#547 coldest of 714 in IL
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns#193Least snow  of 713 in IL
All IL rankings →

A year in North Otter Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan36°20° 7" snow
Feb41°24° 3" snow
Mar53°33°
Apr65°42° Last frost ~Apr 7
May75°53° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun83°62° 5 days 90°+
Jul86°66° 9 days 90°+
Aug85°63° 7 days 90°+
Sep79°55° 3 days 90°+
Oct67°44° First frost ~Oct 29
Nov now53°34°
Dec41°25° 3" snow

What stands out about North Otter Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with North Otter Township’s place in Illinois beside it.

A normal year

What a year in North Otter Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
39° / 23°
6 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
64° / 43°
Last frost around Apr 7
Summer
85° / 64°
25 days reach 90°
Fall
66° / 44°
First frost around Oct 29
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 205 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 7 and the first by October 29. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Virden, IL, 6 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

101
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
103rd fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer freezing nights than 60% of U.S. towns
3
nights at or below 0°
579th most of 714 in Illinois
More nights at or below 0° than 59% of U.S. towns
25
days that reach 90°
228th most of 714 in Illinois
More 90° days than 57% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
14th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts North Otter Township’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −5°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

8.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 16 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Virden, IL, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 40 inches a year; May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 84 days a year.

40"
Rain + melted snow a year
484th driest of 714 in Illinois
Drier than 62% of U.S. towns
16"
Snow in a normal winter
193rd least snowy of 713 in Illinois
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns
24 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
439th most of 566 in Illinois
More days with snow on the ground than 53% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in North Otter Township

79% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through April.

5,002 heating degree daysLess heating than 57% of U.S. towns
1,321 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 69% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Virden, IL.

Living here

Living with North Otter Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

205 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 7 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 29.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in North Otter Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (35%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 13%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

North Otter Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of North Otter Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Scottville Township: January low 20°, July high 87°South Palmyra Township: January low 20°, July high 87°Auburn Township: January low 20°, July high 86°Nilwood Township: January low 20°, July high 86°Girard: January low 20°, July high 86°Carlinville Township: January low 20°, July high 87°Virden: January low 20°, July high 86°Bois D'Arc Township: January low 20°, July high 86°North Palmyra Township: January low 20°, July high 86°Talkington Township: January low 20°, July high 86°Girard Township: January low 20°, July high 86°South Otter Township: January low 20°, July high 86°Virden Township: January low 20°, July high 86°North Otter Township: January low 20°, July high 86°North Otter TownshipNorth Palmyra TownshipTalkington TownshipGirard TownshipSouth Otter TownshipVirden Township
ColderMilder20° to 20°
Talkington Township19.6° about the same
North Otter Township19.9°
North Palmyra Township19.9° about the same
Virden Township19.9° about the same
South Otter Township20.0° about the same
Girard Township20.1° about the same

Climates most like North Otter Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
North Otter Township, IL20°86°40"16"
Excelsior Springs, MO19°87°40"19"
Dayton, OH22°86°41"12"
Strasburg, VA23°87°39"21"
Spring Hill, KS21°88°40"14"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in North Otter Township averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.1°).

+0.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.8°now 31°, was 29°
Spring+1.3°now 53°, was 52°
Summer+0.1°now 74°, was 74°
Fall+0.6°now 55°, was 55°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How North Otter Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with North Otter Township’s place among Illinois’.

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 58% of U.S. towns161st hottest of 714 in Illinois
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 59% of U.S. towns547th coldest of 714 in Illinois
Precipitation40" a year
Drier than 62% of U.S. towns484th driest of 714 in Illinois
Snow16" a winter
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns193rd least snowy of 713 in Illinois
Hot days25 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 57% of U.S. towns228th most of 714 in Illinois
Freezing nights101 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 60% of U.S. towns103rd fewest of 714 in Illinois
Growing season205 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 71% of U.S. towns28th longest of 714 in Illinois
Month by month

North Otter Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at North Otter Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Virden, IL. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January36°20°2.3"6.7"61122° – 39°
February41°24°2.0"3.1"5521° – 42°
March53°33°2.9"2.3"7235° – 56°
April65°42°4.4"0.0"9047° – 59°
May75°53°4.6"0.0"10059° – 73°
June83°62°4.4"0.0"8068° – 76°
July86°66°3.9"0.0"7071° – 83°
August85°63°3.4"0.0"7069° – 80°
September79°55°3.3"0.0"6062° – 73°
October67°44°3.1"0.0"7050° – 61°
November53°34°3.1"0.7"7135° – 50°
December41°25°2.2"3.3"6519° – 42°
Year64°43°39.5"16.1"8424
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 19° to 42°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where North Otter Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at North Otter Township’s center.
  • Snow: Virden, IL.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Virden, IL, 6 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about North Otter Township’s climate

What is the weather like in North Otter Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 16 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 59% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 58% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in North Otter Township in winter?

January nights average 20°. About 101 nights a year reach 32° or below and 3 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 22°.

How much snow does North Otter Township get?

About 16 inches in a normal winter at Virden, IL, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 24 days a year.

How hot does it get in North Otter Township?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 66°. About 25 days a year reach 90° (Virden, IL).

When is the first and last frost in North Otter Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 7 and the first fall frost by October 29, about 205 frost-free days, at Virden, IL.

What growing zone is North Otter Township in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −5°.

What is the best time of year to visit North Otter Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is North Otter Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in North Otter Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.