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History · Newman

Newman’s post office opened in 1861, and 37% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper from 1930 on and old-book passages.

1861first post office
0on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
3famous people
From Newman’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Newman began

When was Newman founded?

1861

The Newman post office opened in 1861, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 778165 years
Founding year: the first Newman post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Newman’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Newman’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Newman’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Newman, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Newman yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Newman is a city in Douglas County, Illinois, United States. The population was 778 at the 2020 census.

Its first post office opened in 1861. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 865 to 778 (-10%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Newman in 1876

Passages that mention Newman, cut from the printed page as they were published.

1,077, Demg at that time next to the smallest, but as the city of Newman has rapidly increased since that time the township now ranks third or fourth in the county in the number of inhabitants. The population in the city of Newman was over 1,000 in 1876. Acres in the township cultivated 29,560 Acre…
History of Douglas county, Illinois1876 · page 74Read the page →
Read the text

1,077, Demg at that time next to the smallest, but as the city of Newman has rapidly increased since that time the township now ranks third or fourth in the county in the number of inhabitants. The population in the city of Newman was over 1,000 in 1876. Acres in the township cultivated 29,560 Acres in the township not cultivated 796 Town lots, Newman 240 Total acres 30,596

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
There is no trading point of any importance in the township, the business being divided between the neighboring towns of Newman and Oakland, in Coles count)-, the local pet name of which is "Pin Hook." The onl\ post office is Brushy Fork, in section 22, 15, 10, commonly called "Nipantuck." Columbus…
History of Douglas county, Illinois1876 · page 76Read the page →
Read the text

There is no trading point of any importance in the township, the business being divided between the neighboring towns of Newman and Oakland, in Coles count)-, the local pet name of which is "Pin Hook." The onl\ post office is Brushy Fork, in section 22, 15, 10, commonly called "Nipantuck." Columbus, a town, was laid out in February, 1841, on section 35, 15, 10, now unknown. The Illinois Midland Railway crosses about two miles of the township in the southwest corner, passing through Oakland in Coles county, which,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Newman, 1861 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1861Post officeThe Newman post office opens
  3. 1876Born hereBen Roller is born here
  4. 1890Born herePaul Eagler is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1930In the archiveDavis Motel and Restaurant, U.S. Highway 36... Restaurant on premises... Newman, Illinois…
  7. 1940Born hereJames Gammon is born here
By decade

Newman, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Davis Motel and Restaurant, U.S. Highway 36... Restaurant on premises... Newman, Illinois (87908)
Retake this viewDavis Motel and Restaurant, U.S. Highway 36... Restaurant on premises... Newman, Illinois (87908), c. 1930

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Newman’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

3 famous people were born in Newman

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Newman’s history

What year was Newman founded?

The Newman post office opened in 1861, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.