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Neponset, Illinois
Illinois›Bureau County

NeponsetIL

A town of 403, settled in 1855.

Photo of Neponset

Neponset, IL · Photo: David Wilson from Oak Park, Illinois, USA · CC BY 2.0 · Source ↗

Is Neponset a good place to live?

21% of residents live below the poverty line in Neponset, above both Illinois’ towns (8.4%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). Neponset has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

403 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Neponset, Illinois
Neponset, Illinois, 2013
Neponset’s story

171 years in pictures

Census counts: 652 in 1880, 427 in 2020. The archive holds 3 old photos and papers going back to 2013 and 4 maps from 1929 on.

  • 1855Neponset is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Neponset: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Neponset, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterNeponset water system1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Neponset’s trash rules yet
SchoolsKewanee Community Unit School District 229Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBureau County ClerkBureau County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6134561345 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Neponset.

Natural hazards

Inland flooding leads a very low hazard risk in Neponset

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 81% of U.S. communities.

19risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
19Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesDrought
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Neponset has four seasons and pleasant summers

Neponset has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 14° and about 31 inches of snow falls in a winter.

31″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–34°
Spring39–61°
Summer61–82°
Fall41–63°
Oct 17
typical first frost
Apr 24
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commute

Most working residents commute out of Neponset

Most working residents leave Neponset for work: only 4% work in town. Neponset’s median household income is $61,000, below both the Illinois town median ($83,000) and the median of U.S. towns ($80,000). Since 2013, Neponset has added 24 jobs, to 211 in 2023.

4%work in town
NeponsetIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median household income$61,000$83,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town4.2%8.3%8%

Where working residents work

In Neponset4%
Princeton10%
Kewanee9%
Geneseo5%
Peoria4%
22 mi
median commute distance
211
jobs based in Neponset
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Health

How healthy Neponset is

Neponset beats the Illinois average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 7. 16% of adults smoke cigarettes in Neponset.

NeponsetIllinois townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)14%13%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)38%37%35%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)37%35%36%
32 measures vs. Illinois
0 better25 too close to call7 worse
What stands outNeponsetIL
More adults with COPD8.4%6.3%
More smokers15.8%12.1%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth13.2%10.3%
OSF Saint Luke Medical Center
9.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Housing

Homes in Neponset sell for about $150K

90% of Neponset households own their home.

$150Kmedian sale price
NeponsetIllinois townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home90%75%73%
Median rent$850 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month
1
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

0%
conserved · 0 of 635 acres
0.0 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Scott Park—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Neponset

18pages on Neponset
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Neponset; the nearest are

About Neponset

Village in Illinois, United States

Neponset is a village in Bureau County, Illinois, United States. The population was 427 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Ottawa Micropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
1.0 sq mi
ZIP code
61345

Questions about Neponset

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Neponset, IL a good place to live?

Neponset has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.