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Nauvoo Temple01
Illinois›Hancock County

NauvooIL

Home to 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

3 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Connelly Brown · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Nauvoo

Nauvoo, IL · Photo: Connelly Brown · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Nauvoo a good place to live?

29% of residents live below the poverty line in Nauvoo, above both Illinois’ towns (8.4%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). Only 8 of the 769 Illinois towns we compare have a higher share of residents 65 or older than Nauvoo. Its National Register listings include Nauvoo Historic District and William J. Reimbold House. Nauvoo has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Nauvoo stand out

Where Nauvoo beats most towns.

Nauvoo Historic District
Nauvoo Historic District · National Register of Historic Places
Nauvoo’s story

396 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,450 in 1840, 950 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1850 and 2 maps from 1936 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1630Nauvoo is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Nauvoo: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Nauvoo, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterNauvoo water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet3 providers96% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Nauvoo’s trash rules yet
SchoolsNauvoo-Colusa Community Unit School District 325Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereHancock County ClerkHancock County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6235462354 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Nauvoo.

Housing

A typical Nauvoo home is worth about $158K

The typical Nauvoo home is worth about $158,000, up 7.2% in a year, 47% below the Illinois typical home. At $775 a month, Nauvoo’s median rent is where Illinois’ towns sit at $1,129 a month and U.S. towns at $1,185 a month. 86% of households own their home in Nauvoo.

$158KZillow home value
NauvooIllinois townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home86%75%73%
Median rent$775 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Nauvoo$158K
Illinois$296K
+7.2%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in March

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Who lives here

Older than Illinois overall

People 65 and older are 32% of residents (17% statewide); adults 35 to 64 are 29% of residents (39% statewide). Nauvoo has lost 5% of its people since 2020, down to 895 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 36% of Nauvoo adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more.

42.6median age · IL 39
NauvooIllinoisUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma1%
High school35%
Some college14%
Associate’s14%
Bachelor’s29%
Graduate7%

Women and men · all residents

Somewhere between 37% and 70% women

The Census survey reached too few of Nauvoo’s residents to say more: its margin here is ±16.2 points. Across Illinois, 50.6% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Nauvoo
NauvooILU.S.
Under 1011.9%11.5%11.6%
10 to 1710.8%10.4%10.3%
18 to 247%9.1%9.1%
25 to 349%13.6%13.7%
35 to 4411.8%13.3%13.2%
45 to 543.2%12.4%12.2%
55 to 6413.7%12.8%12.7%
65 to 7422.2%10%10.2%
75 and older10.2%7%7%
No diploma1.1%9.5%10.4%
High school35.3%25.1%26%
Some college14.1%19.2%19.1%
Associate’s13.9%8.3%8.8%
Bachelor’s28.7%22.6%21.6%
Graduate6.9%15.3%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 900, single groups can be off by several points

Work & commute

Most of Nauvoo’s workers commute out: the town has 0.5 jobs for each of them

Most working residents leave Nauvoo for work: only 10% work in town. The average trip to work in Nauvoo is 21 minutes. Since 2013, Nauvoo has lost 47 jobs, to 164 in 2023.

10%work in town
NauvooIllinois townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work21 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$69,000$83,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Nauvoo10%
Fort Madison11%
Keokuk7%
Carthage6%
Sonora Township6%
21 mi
median commute distance
164
jobs based in Nauvoo
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

Inland flooding leads a high hazard risk in Nauvoo

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 78% of U.S. communities. One flood insurance claim has been paid in Nauvoo since 2021.

78risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
78High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesHeat waves
1
paid flood claims since 2021
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Nauvoo has four seasons and pleasant summers

Nauvoo has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 17° and about 18 inches of snow falls in a winter.

18″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–37°
Spring42–63°
Summer64–85°
Fall44–65°
Oct 25
typical first frost
Apr 12
typical last frost
+0.6°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Safety

Crime reported in Nauvoo

6 crimes were reported in Nauvoo in 2024: 4 property and 2 violent. In a town this small, a few incidents move the numbers a lot, so rates aren't shown.

Nauvoo is small, so we show counts rather than rates.

2
violent crimes reported in 2024
4
property crimes reported in 2024

FBI crime data, 2024 · crimes reported to police

Health

Compared with most of Illinois and the rest of the country, more of Nauvoo’s adults have high blood pressure

Nauvoo beats the Illinois average on 4 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 10.

NauvooIllinois townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)43%35%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)15%11%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)40%37%35%
32 measures vs. Illinois
4 better18 too close to call10 worse
What stands outNauvooIL
Fewer uninsured adults7.4%9.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity10%13.2%
More adults with COPD10.3%6.3%
Memorial Hospital
17.1 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Outdoors

Nauvoo has set aside 4.8% of its land for conservation

1.8 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves. The biggest place to walk is Nauvoo State Park, 150 acres with 1.4 miles of trail.

4.8%conserved
NauvooIllinois townsU.S. towns
Conserved land4.8%3.7%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.4 miles per square mile0.30.4
4.8%
conserved · 147 of 3,073 acres
1.8 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Nauvoo State Park1.4 mi150
2. Nauvoo City Park—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Nauvoo

19pages on Nauvoo
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Nauvoo; the nearest are

A shrinking town

Nauvoo has shrunk 21% since 2010

1,149 counted in 2010 and 950 in 2020; an estimated 895 in 2025.

1,1492010
9502020
8952025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

Landmarks

2 places in Nauvoo on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Nauvoo

9 notable people were born in Nauvoo.

See all 9 →

About Nauvoo

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Nauvoo ( NAW-voo; from the Hebrew: נָאווּ, Modern: Navu, Tiberian: Nâwû, 'they are beautiful') is a small city in Hancock County, Illinois, United States, on the Mississippi River near Fort Madison, Iowa. The population of Nauvoo was 950 at the 2020 census. Nauvoo attracts visitors for its historic importance and its religious significance to members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Community of Christ, and other groups stemming from the Latter Day Saint movement, as well as the Icarians. The city and its immediate surrounding area are listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the Nauvoo Historic District.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1630
Area
4.8 sq mi
Elevation
751 ft
ZIP code
62354
Area code
217

Questions about Nauvoo

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Nauvoo, IL a good place to live?

Nauvoo has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real. Home to 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

What is Nauvoo, IL known for?

9 notable people were born here, including Ina Coolbrith and Edwin T. Layton.