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Lebanon
Illinois›St. Clair County

LebanonIL

Home to 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

Mermaid House Hotel · Photo: Robert Lawton · CC BY-SA 2.5
Photo of Lebanon

Lebanon, IL · Mermaid House Hotel · Photo: Robert Lawton · CC BY-SA 2.5

Is Lebanon a good place to live?

Lebanon gives you more for your money than most places: a typical home costs about $175K, 2.2 years of the St. Louis metro’s $80K median household income. It grades A overall, ranked 144th of 767 in Illinois. On the plus side, it is healthier than 83% of U.S. towns. 9.2% of residents are under 18 in Lebanon, below both the Illinois town median (22%) and the median of U.S. towns (22%). Lebanon is home to McKendree University. Lebanon has 2 places on the National Register.

What makes Lebanon stand out

Where Lebanon beats most towns.

College town

30% of Lebanon is in college

College Scorecard · IPEDS

How Lebanon grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Lebanon is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Mermaid House Hotel
Mermaid House Hotel · National Register of Historic Places
Lebanon’s story

207 years in pictures

Its founding year, 1819, comes before those of 95% of the Illinois towns we grade with a known year.

Census counts: 1,691 in 1860, 4,691 in 2020. The archive holds 13 old photos and papers going back to 1830 and 6 maps from 1907 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1819Lebanon is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Lebanon: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Lebanon, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterLebanon water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Lebanon’s trash rules yet
SchoolsLebanon Community Unit School District 9Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereSt. Clair County ClerkSt. Clair County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP code6225462254 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Lebanon.

Lebanon pairs an A overall with homes cheaper than the Illinois norm and is shaped by its college students, but it has lost a quarter or more of its jobs in ten years.

OutdoorsB+

Conserved land covers 11.8% of Lebanon

4.5 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. Lebanon’s trail density is 1.7 miles per square mile.

#36for trails in IL
11.8%
conserved · 204 of 1,725 acres
4.5 mi
of trails · 1.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. McAllister Park—2

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Who lives here

The median age in Lebanon is lower than in the typical Illinois or U.S. town

29.8% of residents are enrolled in college, against 6.3% statewide, which pulls the median age down.

The median age in Lebanon is 30.2 years. Lebanon has grown 2.4% since 2020, to 4,884 residents in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 39% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in Lebanon.

30.2median age · IL 39
LebanonIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median age30.2 years40.7 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+39%29%29%
LebanonIllinoisUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma4%
High school19%
Some college23%
Associate’s15%
Bachelor’s25%
Graduate14%

Women and men · all residents

52.3% women, 47.7% men

About 91 men for every 100 women. Across Illinois, 50.6% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Lebanon
LebanonILU.S.
Under 105.5%11.5%11.6%
10 to 173.7%10.4%10.3%
18 to 2432.3%9.1%9.1%
25 to 3415.5%13.6%13.7%
35 to 445.3%13.3%13.2%
45 to 5412%12.4%12.2%
55 to 647.9%12.8%12.7%
65 to 7411.2%10%10.2%
75 and older6.5%7%7%
No diploma4.1%9.5%10.4%
High school19.1%25.1%26%
Some college23.3%19.2%19.1%
Associate’s14.8%8.3%8.8%
Bachelor’s24.9%22.6%21.6%
Graduate13.8%15.3%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 4,900, single groups can be off by several points

HealthA−

Lebanon earns an A− for health

20% of Lebanon adults binge drink. Lebanon beats the Illinois average on 8 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1. 11% of Lebanon adults report frequent physical distress.

83%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
LebanonIllinois townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)20%18%16%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)11%13%14%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)36%33%33%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)9.1%11%12%
32 measures vs. Illinois
8 better23 too close to call1 worse
What stands outLebanonIL
Fewer uninsured adults6.5%9.9%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity11.8%15.9%
Fewer adults getting cholesterol checked83.6%87.4%
HSHS St. Elizabeth's Hospital
6.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
73rd
percentile among IL towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SafetyA−

Less crime per resident in Lebanon than in 82% of U.S. towns

Violent crime is rare: 4 reported in 2025, 0.9 per 1,000 residents.

82%of U.S. towns report more crimeA−Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Lebanon0.9
Illinois2.6
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Lebanon4.8
Illinois15.6
U.S.15.5
82nd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
79th
percentile among IL towns
4
violent crimes reported in 2025
22
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HousingCost of living grade B

Lebanon earns a B for cost of living

Lebanon grades A overall with a typical home of about $175K, below the Illinois typical value; only 48 of the 183 Illinois towns graded A− or better can say that.

The typical Lebanon home is worth about $175,000, down 1.7% in a year, 41% below the Illinois typical home.

$175KZillow home value
LebanonIllinois townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home60%75%73%
Median rent$1,091 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Lebanon$175K
Illinois$296K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
36
days on market
96.8%
sale-to-list price
−1.7%
value change, 1 year
9
homes sold in May

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B

With 0.7 jobs for every working resident, most of Lebanon’s workers commute out

Jobs based here fell from 1,532 in 2013 to 1,203.

Most working residents leave Lebanon for work: only 8% work in town. Jobs based in Lebanon fell to 1,203 in 2023, 329 fewer than in 2013. The top destinations are St.

8%work in town
LebanonIllinois townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line15%8.4%9.6%
Average trip to work24 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$89,000$83,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Lebanon8%
St. Louis9%
O'Fallon8%
Belleville7%
Chicago3%
16 mi
median commute distance
1,203
jobs based in Lebanon
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 66% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

In Lebanon, expect four seasons and hot summers

Lebanon has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 89°, January nights drop to 23° and about 10 inches of snow falls in a winter.

10″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter26–43°
Spring45–67°
Summer66–87°
Fall47–68°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 12
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

Lebanon faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 60% of U.S. communities. One flood insurance claim has been paid in Lebanon since 1990.

60risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
60High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesHeat waves
1
paid flood claims since 1990
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Nearby attractions

Cahokia and 52 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Lebanon. Close and well known come first.

All 59 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Cahokia: Thank You (24 Millions ) views, CC BY 2.0 · The Dome at America's Center: Paul Sableman, CC BY 2.0 · Busch Stadium: Lee Ann Ratledge, CC BY 4.0 · Monks Mound: Skubasteve834, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Gateway Arch National Park: Daniel Schwen, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Enterprise Center: Haaron755, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Lebanon

20pages on Lebanon
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Lebanon

A commuter town

92% of working residents leave Lebanon for work

Where Lebanon’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

9% → St. Louis St. Louis 9% 8% → O'Fallon O'Fallon 8% 7% → Belleville Belleville 7% 3% → Chicago Chicago 3% 3% → Fairview Heights Fairview Heights 3% 2% → Highland Highland 2% Lebanon · 8% stay
1,203jobs based in Lebanon
8%of working residents work in town
16 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Famous people from Lebanon

3 notable people were born in Lebanon.

See all 3 →

About Lebanon

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Lebanon is a city in St. Clair County, Illinois, United States. The population was 4,691 at the 2020 census It is a part of the Metro East region of the Greater St. Louis metropolitan area. Lebanon is home to McKendree University, the oldest college in Illinois.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
2.5 sq mi
Elevation
463 ft
ZIP code
62254
Area code
618

Questions about Lebanon

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Lebanon, IL a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Lebanon grades A overall, better than 88% of U.S. towns and #144 of 767 in Illinois. It grades A− for health, A− for safety and B− for schools.

Is Lebanon, IL expensive?

Louis, MO-IL metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B.

What is Lebanon, IL known for?

3 notable people were born here, including Charles Phillip Johnson and Jesse Hale Moore.