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History · Lawrence

Lawrence’s post office opened in 1856

Most of Lawrence was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2002. Below: maps from 1932 on and old-book passages.

1856first post office
0on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Lawrence began

When was Lawrence founded?

1856

The Lawrence post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 220170 years
Founding year: the first Lawrence post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Lawrence’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

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Start Lawrence’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lawrence’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Lawrence came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lawrence.

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A post office called Lawrence was established in 1856, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1903. The community was named for Lawrence Bigsby, the owner of the original town site.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Lawrence in 1883

Passages that mention Lawrence, cut from the printed page as they were published.

came Rochester, in Wabash county, and were the first settlers in that vicinity. About the year 1809 or '10, came Francis Tougas, another of the four brothers, who assumed a leading part in the pioneer life of Lawrence and Wabash counties. They immigrated from Vincennes, and were marvels of physicia…
Combined history of Edwards, Lawrence and Wabash counties, Illinois. With illustrations ... and biographical sketches of some of their prominent men and pioneers1883 · page 68Read the page →
Read the text

came Rochester, in Wabash county, and were the first settlers in that vicinity. About the year 1809 or '10, came Francis Tougas, another of the four brothers, who assumed a leading part in the pioneer life of Lawrence and Wabash counties. They immigrated from Vincennes, and were marvels of physicial strength and stature ; Joseph was a leading spirit, and the center of influence in the settlement of which he formed a part ; in

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Lawrence on the map, 1932 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lawrence. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lawrence on the 1932 USGS mapLawrence on the 1970 USGS map1932Harvard sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lawrence.

Famous people

Famous people close to Lawrence

Nobody well known was born in Lawrence itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

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Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lawrence’s history

What year was Lawrence founded?

The Lawrence post office opened in 1856, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.