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AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Hoffman Estates · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Hoffman Estates than in 86% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hoffman Estates gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns, #33 of 768 in Illinois. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (80%), then tornadoes (15%). Flood insurance has paid 12 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 86%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#33 of 768 in Illinois

What stands out about Hoffman Estates’ natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Hoffman Estates faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

80%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

15%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 36% of Hoffman Estates’ expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Hoffman Estates’ grade

River and rain flooding is 80% of the building damage FEMA expects in Hoffman Estates, and Hoffman Estates’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 15% (higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Hoffman Estates sits
Hoffman Estates
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #33 of 768 in Illinois; lower expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Hoffman Estates’ residents live in 22 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding80%Tornadoes15%Earthquakes3%Everything else2%

The typical Illinois town has higher expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Hoffman Estates has less expected damage per building than 96% of Illinois towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $20.0M a year in losses across Hoffman Estates: $8.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 22 census tracts by where Hoffman Estates’ residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Hoffman Estates flood? Sometimes: 12 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Hoffman Estates, from FEMA’s records: 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 1 claim1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 1 claim1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 8 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197919821987
19792026
12
paid claims since 1979
$180K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$15K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount15% off flood insurance

Hoffman Estates is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Cook County.
Disasters

10 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Hoffman Estates

Disasters that paid out in Hoffman Estates itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Hoffman Estates), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Floodng26 households applied for aid$65K aid approved
  2. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding13 households applied for aid$5K aid approved
  3. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding21 households applied for aid$15K aid approved
  4. 2013Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding18 households applied for aid$16K aid approved
  5. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$93K to the Village of Hoffman Estates for repairs
  6. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding17 households applied for aid$8K aid approved
Show all 10
  1. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding24 households applied for aid$40K aid approved$21K to the Village of Hoffman Estates for repairs
  2. 2007Severe Storms and Flooding$121K to the Village of Hoffman Estates for repairs
  3. 2000Illinois Winter Snow Storms$55K to the Village of Hoffman Estates for repairs
  4. 1999Il-winter Storm 1/1/99$60K to the Village of Hoffman Estates for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Hoffman EstatesCook County only

Cook County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Hoffman Estates after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Hoffman Estates archive →
Next door

Hoffman Estates and its neighbors

Hoffman Estates is 2nd of the 9 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Barrington TownshipAless damage than 87%river and rain flooding6
Hoffman EstatesAless damage than 86%river and rain flooding12
South BarringtonAless damage than 85%river and rain flooding1
StreamwoodA−less damage than 81%river and rain flooding4
InvernessA−less damage than 80%river and rain flooding20
SchaumburgA−less damage than 75%river and rain flooding26
Palatine TownshipBless damage than 62%river and rain flooding98
Barrington HillsB−less damage than 54%river and rain flooding3
ElginB−less damage than 53%river and rain flooding115

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Hoffman Estates faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Hoffman Estates residents get 15% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Hoffman Estates

Is Hoffman Estates at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hoffman Estates has lower expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #33 of 768 in Illinois. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (80%) and tornadoes (15%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Hoffman Estates flood?

Flood insurance has paid 12 claims in Hoffman Estates since 1979, $180K in all, or 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Hoffman Estates in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Cook County, 32% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Hoffman Estates?

Hoffman Estates is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7), which takes 15% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Hoffman Estates?

By FEMA money that reached Hoffman Estates, Severe Storms and Flooding (2007): $121K to the Village of Hoffman Estates for repairs.

Is Hoffman Estates at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (80%), and Hoffman Estates’ rate for it is lower than 67% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Hoffman Estates.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Hoffman Estates’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.