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Hanover, Ill - Rocky Waters 05
Illinois›Jo Daviess County
Photo: SD Dirk · CC BY 2.0
Photo of Hanover

Hanover, IL · Photo: SD Dirk · CC BY 2.0 · Source ↗

Is Hanover a good place to live?

Hanover has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Hanover stand out

Where Hanover beats most towns.

Small town

824 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Sewage Disposal Plant
Sewage Disposal Plant, 1970
Hanover’s story

190 years in pictures

Census counts: 459 in 1880, a peak of 1,643 in 1950, 863 in 2020. The archive holds 10 old photos and papers going back to 1970 and a map from 1968 on.

  • 1836Hanover is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Hanover: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Hanover, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerScenic Rivers Energy Coop15.1¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterHanover water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpEvery other week, MonCurbside recyclingTown site
SchoolsRiver Ridge Community Unit School District 210Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereJo Daviess County ClerkJo Daviess County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6104161041 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Hanover.

Housing

The typical home in Hanover: about $114K

Among households in Hanover, 64% live in a home they own. In the year to September 2026, typical home values slipped 4.9%. Also worth knowing: its going rate for rent comes in at $705 a month.

$114KZillow home value
HanoverIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median rent$705 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home64%75%73%

Typical home value

Hanover$114K
Illinois$296K
−4.9%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commute

Hanover stands out in Illinois and nationally: the median household income there is lower

Jobs in Hanover fell by 127 from 2013 to 2023, to 36. Just over a fifth of Hanover residents live below the poverty line, where Illinois’ towns sit at 8.4% and U.S. towns at 9.6%. In Hanover, 3% of working residents work locally. The top destinations are Galena (15%), Elizabeth Township (8%) and Dubuque (7%).

3%work in town
HanoverIllinois townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line22%8.4%9.6%
Median household income$42,000$83,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town3%8.3%8%
Average trip to work27 minutes26 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Hanover3%
Galena15%
Elizabeth Township8%
Dubuque7%
The Galena Territory5%
22 mi
median commute distance
36
jobs based in Hanover
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Hanover

July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 12° and about 32 inches of snow falls in a winter.

32″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter16–32°
Spring38–59°
Summer61–82°
Fall41–62°
Oct 16
typical first frost
Apr 25
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Safety

Crime reported in Hanover

No violent or property crimes were reported in Hanover in 2025. In a town this small, a few incidents move the numbers a lot, so rates aren't shown.

Hanover is small, so we show counts rather than rates.

0
violent crimes reported in 2025
0
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Health

How healthy Hanover is

For adults in Hanover, the share who have high blood pressure is 39%. Against the Illinois average, Hanover comes out ahead on 1 CDC measures out of 32, and behind on 9. 15% of Hanover adults report frequent physical distress, above both Illinois’ towns (13%) and U.S. towns (14%).

HanoverIllinois townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)39%35%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)14%11%12%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
32 measures vs. Illinois
1 better22 too close to call9 worse
What stands outHanoverIL
More adults treating high blood pressure79.1%75.7%
More adults with COPD9.8%6.3%
Midwest Medical Center
12.1 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazards

Hanover has a moderate natural-hazard risk, chiefly from inland flooding

Federal disaster aid has reached households in Hanover once, in 2010. Expected damage from storms and floods is lower here than in 54% of U.S. communities. The town has had one paid flood insurance claim since 2011. Of the losses FEMA expects locally, 55% come from inland flooding and 13% from tornadoes.

46risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
46Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesCold waves
1
paid flood claims since 2011
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Outdoors

Protected land: 2.1% of Hanover

Parks and preserves in Hanover: 2, covering 4 acres.

2.1%conserved
2.1%
conserved · 15 of 708 acres
0.0 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. White Park—3
2. Speer Park—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Charles Mound and 10 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Hanover. Close and well known come first.

All 27 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Charles Mound: Skye Marthaler, CC BY-SA 3.0 · National Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium: Dirk Hansen, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Apple River Fort: IvoShandor, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Five Flags Center: Dirk Hansen, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Hanover

19pages on Hanover
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Hanover; the nearest are

A commuter town

97% of working residents leave Hanover for work

Where Hanover’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

15% → Galena Galena 15% 8% → Elizabeth Township Elizabeth Township 8% 7% → Dubuque Dubuque 7% 5% → The Galena Territory The Galena Territory 5% 5% → Elizabeth Elizabeth 5% 3% → Savanna Savanna 3% Hanover · 3% stay
36jobs based in Hanover
3%of working residents work in town
22 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Hanover

Village in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Hanover is a village in Jo Daviess County, Illinois, United States, along the Apple River. The town was previously named Wapello, in honor of Chief Wapello of the Meskwaki tribe. The population was 863 at the 2020 cenus, up from 844 in 2010.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
1.1 sq mi
Elevation
627 ft
ZIP code
61041

Questions about Hanover

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Hanover, IL a good place to live?

Hanover has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What is Hanover, IL known for?

2 notable people were born here, including Benjamin F. Fowler and Orrin Augustine White.