Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Greenfield yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Its first post office opened in 1837. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 1,071 in 2010, 1,059 in 2020.
From the old history books
What they wrote about Greenfield in 1879
Passages that mention Greenfield, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of Greene County, Illinois1879 · page 676Read the page →
Read the text
"PAITH G. W. plasterer, Greenfield Farthing , salesman. Sec. 34, P.O- Rockbridge Finch Thomas, physician, Greenfield Finley B. W. grocer, Greenfield Finley M. clerk, Greenfield Finley W. L. grocer, Greenfield Fishburn Jacob, retired, Greenfield
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Greene county, Illinois1879 · page 392Read the page →
Read the text
At present one of the most attractive features in Greenfield societyis her educational facilities. To say that Greenfield public schools can compare most favorably with those of other cities and towns, is stating a fact well authenticated. The buildings are situated on a high hill in the eastern part of the town, long bridges span the deep ravines and make the approach easy, and the yards are never muddy. On the east, one overlooks the lowlands of the Rubicon; on the north, the public highway trailing up the valley below ; on the west and south, the town in general
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Greene County, Illinois1879 · page 392Read the page →
Read the text
At present one of the most attractive features in Greenfield societyis her educational facilities. To say that Greenfield public schools can compare most favorably with .those of other cities and towns, is stating a fact well authenticated. The buildings are situated on a high hill in the eastern part of the town, long bridges span the deep ravines and make the approach easy, and the yards are never muddy. On the east, one overlooks the lowlands of the Rubicon; on the north, the public highway trailing up the valley below ; on the west and south, the town in general
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Greene county, Illinois1879 · page 384Read the page →
Read the text
Greenfield had hitherto experienced the manifold evils of isolation, the potent cause of its tardy growth and want of general prosperity. Whilst compelled to witness the inspiring influence of the railroad upon the advance and rapid increase of neighboring towns, she was equally forced to see herself languish from want of connection with the outside world by means of this arterial communicatio'n with the centers of activity ; and such she saw was destined to be her condition until such connection should be established.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.