144 years in pictures
Census counts: 99 in 1890, a peak of 322 in 1910, 218 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2005 and 2 maps from 1984 on.
- 1882Gays is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

A town of 212, settled in 1882.
31% of residents are 65 or older in Gays, above both the Illinois town median (19%) and the median of U.S. towns (18%). Only 6 of the 769 Illinois towns we compare have a higher median age than Gays. Gays has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 99 in 1890, a peak of 322 in 1910, 218 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2005 and 2 maps from 1984 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Gays, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.
Ordered by what stands out in Gays.
The typical Gays home is worth about $191,000, up 5.8% in a year, 35% below the Illinois typical home. At $875 a month, Gays’ median rent is below both Illinois’ towns ($1,129 a month) and U.S. towns ($1,185 a month).
| Gays | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median rent | $875 a month | $1,129 a month | $1,185 a month |
| Households that own their home | 78% | 75% | 73% |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Most working residents leave Gays for work: only 0% work in town. The average trip to work in Gays is 33 minutes. The top destinations are Arthur (16%), Mattoon (10%) and Sullivan (7%).
| Gays | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip to work | 33 minutes | 26 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Median household income | $52,000 | $83,000 | $80,000 |
| Below the poverty line | 10% | 8.4% | 9.6% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 76% of U.S. communities.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Gays has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 20° and about 14 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Gays beats the Illinois average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 12. 16% of adults report frequent physical distress in Gays.
| Gays | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 16% | 13% | 14% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 40% | 35% | 35% |
| Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES) | 23% | 18% | 19% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 13% | 11% | 12% |
| What stands out | Gays | IL |
|---|---|---|
| More older adults who have lost all their teeth | 17.5% | 10.3% |
| More adults with COPD | 10.2% | 6.3% |
| More smokers | 18.2% | 12.1% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
1 within 15 miles of the center of Gays
About 5 of every 100 Gays residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Illinois.
Where Gays’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Village in Illinois
Gays is a village in Moultrie County, Illinois, United States. The population was 218 at the 2020 census, down from 281 in 2010.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Gays has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.