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Climate in Gardner · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Gardner’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 23 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 79% of U.S. towns#275 coldest of 714 in IL
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns#405Snowiest  of 713 in IL
All IL rankings →

A year in Gardner at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan32°16° 8" snow
Feb37°20° 5" snow
Mar49°29° 4" snow
Apr62°39° Last frost ~Apr 27
May73°50° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun82°60° 4 days 90°+
Jul85°64° 5 days 90°+
Aug83°62° 3 days 90°+
Sep78°54° 2 days 90°+
Oct65°43° First frost ~Oct 15
Nov now49°32°
Dec37°22° 6" snow

What stands out about Gardner’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Gardner’s place in Illinois beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Gardner feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
35° / 19°
8 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
61° / 40°
Last frost around Apr 27
Summer
83° / 62°
16 days reach 90°
Fall
64° / 43°
First frost around Oct 15
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 170 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 27 and the first by October 15. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Dwight, IL, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

140
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
92nd most of 714 in Illinois
More freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns
11
nights at or below 0°
173rd most of 714 in Illinois
More nights at or below 0° than 86% of U.S. towns
16
days that reach 90°
208th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer 90° days than 58% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
112th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer 100° days than 56% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Gardner’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.2
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 23 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Dwight, IL, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 38 inches a year; May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 98 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
144th driest of 714 in Illinois
Drier than 69% of U.S. towns
23"
Snow in a normal winter
405th snowiest of 713 in Illinois
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns
31 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
372nd most of 566 in Illinois
More days with snow on the ground than 61% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Gardner

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,462 heating degree daysMore heating than 77% of U.S. towns
784 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 62% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Dwight, IL.

Living here

Living with Gardner’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

170 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by Apr 27 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 15.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Gardner from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (48%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 39%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Gardner and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Gardner in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Goodfarm Township: January low 16°, July high 84°Maine Township: January low 16°, July high 85°Essex Township: January low 17°, July high 85°Braceville Township: January low 16°, July high 85°Garfield Township: January low 16°, July high 84°Greenfield Township: January low 16°, July high 84°Gardner: January low 16°, July high 85°GardnerGarfield TownshipGreenfield Township
ColderMilder16° to 17°
Gardner16.3°
Garfield Township16.3° about the same
Greenfield Township16.4° about the same

Climates most like Gardner’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Gardner, IL16°85°38"23"
Mount Pleasant, IA15°85°38"25"
Defiance, OH19°85°37"24"
Auburn, IN17°84°38"30"
Adrian, MI17°84°34"26"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Gardner averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.7°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 56% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.2°now 27°, was 25°
Spring+1.6°now 50°, was 49°
Summer+0.7°now 72°, was 72°
Fall+1.2°now 53°, was 52°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Gardner compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Gardner’s place among Illinois’.

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 55% of U.S. towns348th coolest of 714 in Illinois
Winter cold16° January low
Colder January nights than 79% of U.S. towns275th coldest of 714 in Illinois
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 69% of U.S. towns144th driest of 714 in Illinois
Snow23" a winter
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns405th snowiest of 713 in Illinois
Hot days16 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 58% of U.S. towns208th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Freezing nights140 a year
More freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns92nd most of 714 in Illinois
Growing season170 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 72% of U.S. towns66th shortest of 714 in Illinois
Month by month

Gardner weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Gardner’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Dwight, IL. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°16°2.2"7.9"71215° – 36°
February37°20°1.8"4.9"61015° – 39°
March49°29°2.3"3.5"8230° – 54°
April62°39°3.6"0.6"11042° – 57°
May73°50°4.6"0.0"11055° – 69°
June82°60°4.5"0.0"9067° – 75°
July85°64°4.1"0.0"8069° – 80°
August83°62°3.8"0.0"8067° – 78°
September78°54°3.3"0.0"7061° – 70°
October65°43°3.2"0.0"8049° – 59°
November49°32°2.5"0.8"8133° – 49°
December37°22°2.0"5.6"8615° – 40°
Year61°41°37.7"23.3"9831
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 15° to 39°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Gardner’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Gardner’s center.
  • Snow: Dwight, IL.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Dwight, IL, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Gardner’s climate

What is the weather like in Gardner?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 23 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 79% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 55% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Gardner in winter?

January nights average 16°. About 140 nights a year reach 32° or below and 11 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 15°.

How much snow does Gardner get?

About 23 inches in a normal winter at Dwight, IL, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 31 days a year.

How hot does it get in Gardner?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 64°. About 16 days a year reach 90° (Dwight, IL).

When is the first and last frost in Gardner?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 27 and the first fall frost by October 15, about 170 frost-free days, at Dwight, IL.

What growing zone is Gardner in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Gardner?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Gardner getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 56% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Gardner.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.