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Galva, Illinois
Illinois›Henry County
Photo of Galva

Galva, IL · Photo: No machine-readable author provided. Kelly Martin assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Galva a good place to live?

The best of Galva’s subject grades are an A+ for cost of living and civic life and an A− for history; the weakest is a D for schools. Only 59 of Illinois’ 1,284 towns score higher on cost of living. Galva is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 70% of U.S. towns. Only 40 of Illinois’ 1,240 towns score higher on civic life. Galva has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Olof Johnson House and Galva Opera House. Galva has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Galva stand out

Where Galva beats most towns.

How Galva grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Galva is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Galva Opera House
Galva Opera House · National Register of Historic Places
Galva’s story

171 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,005 in 1860, 2,470 in 2020. The archive holds 16 old photos and papers going back to 2003 and 4 maps from 1940 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1855Galva is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Galva: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Galva, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterGalva water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressDay by addressTown site
SchoolsGalva Community Unit School District 224Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereHenry County ClerkHenry County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2021
ZIP code6143461434 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Galva.

HousingCost of living grade A+

Galva’s typical home value is about $113K

The typical Galva home is worth about $113,000, up 2.3% in a year, 62% below the Illinois typical home. At $783 a month, Galva’s median rent is against $1,129 a month in Illinois’ towns and $1,185 a month across U.S. towns.

$113KZillow home value
GalvaIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median rent$783 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home78%75%73%

Typical home value

Galva$113K
Illinois$296K
+2.3%
value change, 1 year
2
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

Inland flooding leads a low hazard risk in Galva

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 74% of U.S. communities.

26risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
26Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingStrong windTornadoes
6
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthC

Galva is less healthy than 66% of U.S. towns

Galva beats the Illinois average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 9. 15% of adults report frequent physical distress in Galva, where Illinois’ towns sit at 13% and U.S. towns at 14%. 39% of Galva adults have high blood pressure.

34%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
GalvaIllinois townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)39%35%35%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)13%11%12%
32 measures vs. Illinois
0 better23 too close to call9 worse
What stands outGalvaIL
More adults with COPD9.5%6.3%
More adults with heart disease8.2%5.9%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth14%10.3%
OSF Saint Luke Medical Center
5.9 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Galva

Galva has cold, snowy winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 15° and about 31 inches of snow falls in a winter.

31″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–34°
Spring39–61°
Summer62–83°
Fall42–63°
Oct 12
typical first frost
Apr 26
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Most of Galva’s workers commute out: the town has 0.8 jobs for each of them

About one in 4 of Galva’s working residents works in town. 19% of residents live below the poverty line in Galva. Since 2013, Galva has added 190 jobs, to 820 in 2023.

24%work in town
GalvaIllinois townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town24%8.3%8%
Below the poverty line19%8.4%9.6%
Median household income$52,000$83,000$80,000
Average trip to work21 minutes26 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Galva24%
Kewanee14%
Galesburg6%
Geneseo4%
Peoria3%
17 mi
median commute distance
820
jobs based in Galva
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 70% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsB+

2.7% of Galva is conserved land

1.2 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Galva Park District, at 28 acres.

2.7%conserved
GalvaIllinois townsU.S. towns
Conserved land2.7%3.7%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.4 miles per square mile0.30.4
2.7%
conserved · 48 of 1,774 acres
1.2 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Galva Park District0.8 mi28
2. Wiley Park0.1 mi10
3. Washington Park0.1 mi4

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Galva

19pages on Galva
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Galva; the nearest are

Landmarks

2 places in Galva on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Galva

City in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Galva is a city in southern Henry County, Illinois, United States. The population was 2,470 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
2.9 sq mi
Elevation
840 ft
ZIP code
61434
Area code
309

Questions about Galva

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Galva, IL expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A+.

What is Galva, IL known for?

2 notable people were born here, including George Helgesen Fitch and Helen Louise Babcock.