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Mill and Selma, Elsah
Illinois›Jersey County

Elsah TownshipIL

Louis metro’s $80K median household income.

4 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Photo of Elsah Township

Elsah Township, IL · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain · Source ↗

Is Elsah Township a good place to live?

Elsah Township’s best subject grades are an A for cost of living and an A− for history; its weakest is a C− for hazard risk. 13% of residents are under 18 in Elsah Township, where Illinois’ towns sit at 22% and U.S. towns at 22%. On cost of living, just 128 of Illinois’ 1,284 towns do better. New Piasa Chautauqua Historic District is on the National Register of Historic Places. Elsah Township has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Elsah Township stand out

Where Elsah Township beats most towns.

A shrinking town

Elsah Township has shrunk 14% since 2010

2,462 counted in 2010 and 2,194 in 2020; an estimated 2,093 in 2025.

2,4622010
2,1942020
2,0932025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Elsah Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Elsah Township is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

New Piasa Chautauqua Historic District
New Piasa Chautauqua Historic District · National Register of Historic Places
Elsah Township’s story

167 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1895.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1859Elsah Township is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Elsah Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Elsah Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterIl American-Alton water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers78% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Elsah Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsJersey Community Unit School District 100Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereJersey County ClerkJersey County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP codes62028, 62035, 62022, 6203762028 52% · 62035 26% · 62022 21% · 62037 1%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Elsah Township.

Who lives here

The median age in Elsah Township is lower than in the typical Illinois or U.S. town

At 30.5 years, Elsah Township’s median age is against 40.7 years in Illinois’ towns and 40.5 years across U.S. towns. Elsah Township has lost 3.2% of its people since 2020, down to 2,093 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. Adults 18 to 34 are 43% of residents (23% statewide); adults 35 to 64 are 26% of residents (39% statewide).

30.5median age · IL 39
Elsah TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median age30.5 years40.7 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+30%29%29%
Elsah TownshipIllinoisUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma4%
High school24%
Some college27%
Associate’s15%
Bachelor’s18%
Graduate12%

Women and men · all residents

47% women, 53% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±6.4 points. Across Illinois, 50.6% of residents are women. Among residents 75 and older, 72% are men (IL 41%).

Ages and education in Elsah Township
Elsah TownshipILU.S.
Under 107.3%11.5%11.6%
10 to 175.5%10.4%10.3%
18 to 2429.3%9.1%9.1%
25 to 3414%13.6%13.7%
35 to 448.5%13.3%13.2%
45 to 544.2%12.4%12.2%
55 to 6412.8%12.8%12.7%
65 to 7414.6%10%10.2%
75 and older3.6%7%7%
No diploma4%9.5%10.4%
High school24%25.1%26%
Some college27.1%19.2%19.1%
Associate’s15%8.3%8.8%
Bachelor’s17.5%22.6%21.6%
Graduate12.3%15.3%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 2,100, single groups can be off by several points

HousingCost of living grade A

Homes in Elsah Township are worth about $196K, by Zillow’s estimate

The typical Elsah Township home is worth about $196,000, up 5.8% in a year, 34% below the Illinois typical home. The median rent in Elsah Township is $824 a month.

$196KZillow home value
Elsah TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median rent$824 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home77%75%73%

Typical home value

Elsah Township$196K
Illinois$296K
+5.8%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

With 0.4 jobs for every working resident, most of Elsah Township’s workers commute out

Most working residents leave Elsah Township for work: only 5% work in town. 5.9% of residents live below the poverty line in Elsah Township. The top destinations are Alton (11%), Jerseyville (9%) and St.

5%work in town
Elsah TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line5.9%8.4%9.6%
Working residents who work in town5.4%8.3%8%
Average trip to work25 minutes26 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Elsah Township5%
Alton11%
Jerseyville9%
St. Louis5%
Godfrey4%
18 mi
median commute distance
394
jobs based in Elsah Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 55% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Elsah Township faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 76% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 244 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Elsah Township.

76risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
76High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHeat wavesCold waves
244
paid flood claims since 1979

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthB+

Residents of Elsah Township are healthier than 66% of U.S. towns

Elsah Township beats the Illinois average on 6 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 2. 18% of Elsah Township adults binge drink.

66%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
Elsah TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%18%16%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)34%33%33%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)11%13%14%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)6.5%7.9%8.1%
32 measures vs. Illinois
6 better24 too close to call2 worse
What stands outElsah TownshipIL
Fewer uninsured adults6.5%9.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity9.4%13.2%
More adults who have had cancer9.5%7.6%
Jersey Community Hospital
8.9 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

In Elsah Township, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Elsah Township has chilly winters and warm summers. Elsah Township’s July high is 88°F.

13″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter25–42°
Spring45–66°
Summer66–86°
Fall47–67°
Oct 27
typical first frost
Apr 5
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsB+

9.3% of Elsah Township is conserved land

11 miles of trail in 0 parks and preserves.

9.3%conserved
Elsah TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Conserved land9.3%3.7%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.4 miles per square mile0.30.4
9.3%
conserved · 1,561 of 16,868 acres
11 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Cahokia and 53 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Elsah Township. Close and well known come first.

All 56 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Cahokia: Thank You (24 Millions ) views, CC BY 2.0 · The Dome at America's Center: Paul Sableman, CC BY 2.0 · Piasa: Burfalcy, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Busch Stadium: Lee Ann Ratledge, CC BY 4.0 · Gateway Arch National Park: Daniel Schwen, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Monks Mound: Skubasteve834, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Elsah Township

18pages on Elsah Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Elsah Township

A commuter town

95% of working residents leave Elsah Township for work

Where Elsah Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

11% → Alton Alton 11% 9% → Jerseyville Jerseyville 9% 5% → St. Louis St. Louis 5% 4% → Godfrey Godfrey 4% 3% → East Alton East Alton 3% 2% → Edwardsville Edwardsville 2% Elsah Township · 5% stay
394jobs based in Elsah Township
5%of working residents work in town
18 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Elsah Township

Village in Illinois, United States

Official town website ↗

Elsah is a village in Jersey County, Illinois. As of the 2020 census, the village had a total population of 519. Elsah is a part of the Metro-East region and the St. Louis Metropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
1.1 sq mi
Elevation
433 ft
ZIP code
62028

Elsah Township’s neighbors

4 towns share a border with Elsah Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownIL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Elsah Township——A—BB+
Godfrey#530C+B—DB+
Mississippi Township——B—BB−
Quarry Township——B+—BB

Elsah Township, Mississippi Township and Quarry Township have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Elsah Township, Godfrey, Mississippi Township and Quarry Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Elsah Township with a neighbor →

Questions about Elsah Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Elsah Township, IL expensive?

Not for the area. Louis, MO-IL metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A.