Neither notably warm, cold, wet nor dry, Ellington Township sits near the middle of U.S. towns
Expect July afternoons of about 86°. The seasons are far apart: from a winter night to a summer afternoon the average spans 68°. Its January nights bite harder than in 68% of U.S. towns. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings come into their own from April to June and September to October, with highs of 64–83°.
A year in Ellington Township at a glance
Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.
What stands out about Ellington Township’s climate
Compared with towns across the U.S., with Ellington Township’s place in Illinois beside it.
What a year in Ellington Township feels like
Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.
About 191 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 14 and the first by October 23. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Quincy Rgnl Airport, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.
The 2023 USDA map puts Ellington Township’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −6°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.
Freezing nights by month
Average nights at or below 32°
90° days by month
Average days at 90° or more
About 39 inches of rain a year
May is the wettest month and January the driest.
Rain + melted snow by month
Inches of water
Heating and cooling a home in Ellington Township
83% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through April.
Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Quincy Rgnl Airport.
Living with Ellington Township’s climate
What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.
191 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 23.
Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.
Parks & trails →Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Ellington Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (37%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 31%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.
Natural hazards →Ellington Township and its neighbors
Every town next door is within a degree of Ellington Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.
Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Ellington Township averaged 0.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.8°).
A smaller shift than in all but 188 U.S. towns.
Change by month
The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.
How Ellington Township compares
Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Ellington Township’s place among Illinois’.
Ellington Township weather by month
Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Ellington Township’s center. 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 35° | 18° | 1.8" | 20° – 38° |
| February | 40° | 23° | 1.9" | 19° – 43° |
| March | 52° | 32° | 2.5" | 34° – 56° |
| April | 64° | 43° | 4.1" | 45° – 60° |
| May | 74° | 53° | 5.1" | 58° – 73° |
| June | 83° | 63° | 4.8" | 69° – 77° |
| July | 86° | 67° | 3.9" | 71° – 83° |
| August | 85° | 64° | 4.0" | 69° – 80° |
| September | 78° | 56° | 3.4" | 62° – 73° |
| October | 66° | 45° | 3.2" | 50° – 61° |
| November | 51° | 34° | 2.6" | 35° – 51° |
| December | 39° | 24° | 2.0" | 17° – 41° |
| Year | 63° | 43° | 39.4" |
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 17° to 41°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.
Where Ellington Township’s numbers come from
Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →
- Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Ellington Township’s center.
- Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Quincy Rgnl Airport, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
- Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
- Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
- Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).
Common questions about Ellington Township’s climate
What is the weather like in Ellington Township?
A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 18°. Colder January nights than 68% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 58% of U.S. towns.
How cold does it get in Ellington Township in winter?
January nights average 18°. About 112 nights a year reach 32° or below and 5 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 20°.
How hot does it get in Ellington Township?
July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 67°. About 24 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Quincy Rgnl Airport).
When is the first and last frost in Ellington Township?
In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 14 and the first fall frost by October 23, about 191 frost-free days, at Quincy Rgnl Airport.
What growing zone is Ellington Township in?
Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −6°.
What is the best time of year to visit Ellington Township?
By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.
Is Ellington Township getting warmer?
Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than all but 188 U.S. towns.
Neighbors talk weather
Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Ellington Township.
Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.