Photo: Gerald Roll · Public domainEffingham records more property crime per head than three in four U.S. towns
The rate the grade counts dropped 32% from 2023 to 2025. Even so, on the record of crimes Effingham’s police reported from 2023 to 2025, it takes C for safety: #272 of 339 graded towns in Illinois. Behind the grade sit 2.6 violent crimes and 19.2 incidents of property crime per 1,000 people a year, where the comparison is 3.1 and 18.8 in the rest of Illinois.
Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. “Rest of IL” is every other Illinois city and town in the FBI’s tables; the U.S. figure is the FBI’s national estimate as published, averaged over the three years. The FBI publishes no national homicide or robbery rate in our data, so those compare with all U.S. cities and towns in its tables.
What stands out about safety in Effingham
A job center
Effingham has 15,619 jobs based in town for 12,406 residents (Census LEHD), so some reports involve people who work or shop there rather than residents. How to read it ↓
Reported crime is falling
Crime reported per resident fell from 2023 to 2025 by more than ordinary year-to-year swings, on the grade’s own score. Trend ↓
Written from the FBI data on this page. Figures are crimes reported to police, not convictions.
What’s behind Effingham’s grade
Property crimes plus four times violent crimes reported to the FBI per resident, 2023–2025, on a national curve. Both violent and property crime are higher than in most U.S. towns; violent crime is the closer of the two to typical. Its violent rate (2.6) is below the FBI’s national estimate (3.6) but higher than in most individual towns: the national figure is weighted by people, and the grade counts towns.
Reported crime per resident, 2023 to 2025
Show as a table
| Year | Effingham property | Rest of Illinois property | Effingham violent | Rest of Illinois violent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 27.3 | 20.5 | 3.1 | 3.7 |
| 2023 | 22.9 | 19.5 | 3.0 | 3.4 |
| 2024 | 19.8 | 19.8 | 2.2 | 3.2 |
| 2025 | 15.1 | 17.1 | 2.6 | 2.7 |
Crimes per 1,000 residents
Reported crime per resident fell from 2023 to 2025, by more than ordinary year-to-year swings. Per 1,000 residents, 2022–2025, against the rest of Illinois.
Violent crime, by year and by type
Show as a table
| Year | Effingham | Rest of Illinois | U.S. (FBI national estimate) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 4.0 |
| 2023 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 3.9 |
| 2024 | 2.2 | 3.2 | 3.6 |
| 2025 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 3.3 |
Violent crimes per 1,000 residents
By type 2023–2025, counts
Effingham’s police reported 96 violent crimes to the FBI over 2023–2025, about 2.6 per 1,000 residents a year, against 3.1 in the rest of Illinois and the FBI’s national estimate of 3.6.
Crime in Effingham per 1,000 residents
Violent crime per 1,000 residents, 2025
Property crime per 1,000 residents, 2025
Crimes reported to police in 2025 per resident; one person can be the victim of more than one, and some reports involve visitors.
And about 3 violent crimes, in 2025. Below are 1,000 dots, one per resident; each colored dot is one reported crime.
220 crimes reported in 2025
2025 offenses reported
Offenses reported to police, not convictions. FBI Uniform Crime Reporting. The last row is counted outside the property total.
32 violent and 188 property, as reported to the FBI by Effingham’s police.
Six people died in crashes on Effingham’s roads in 2019–2023
Effingham had 6 fatal crashes in five years, in which six people died. 1 died in crash on an Interstate.
That is about what is typical for Illinois towns of 5,000–25,000 people: at their median rate (6.8 deaths per 100,000 residents a year), a town of Effingham’s size would see about 4 in five years. With numbers this small, a death or two either way changes the picture, so Effingham’s own rate (9.7) is context, not a ranking.
Deaths are counted where the crash happened, not where the people lived: a highway through town adds through-traffic deaths, and residents’ own risk on roads elsewhere isn’t here. Town rates sit below state and U.S. rates because a third of fatal crashes happen outside any town. Road safety is described here and is not part of the Safety Grade. Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023.
Effingham and its neighbors
| Town | Grade | Violent | Property |
|---|---|---|---|
| Effingham | C | 2.6 | 19.2 |
| Douglas Township | — | — | — |
| Summit Township | — | — | — |
| Teutopolis Township | — | — | — |
Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. Douglas Township, Summit Township and Teutopolis Township have no FBI figures of their own for 2023–2025.
Illinois towns of a similar size
| Town | Grade | Violent | Property |
|---|---|---|---|
| Effingham | C | 2.6 | 19.2 |
| Pingree Grove | A+ | 0.2 | 1.3 |
| Winnetka | A− | 0.4 | 5.8 |
| Northlake | B− | 1.6 | 13.3 |
| Richton Park | C | 2.9 | 19.7 |
| Herrin | C− | 3.7 | 23.1 |
The five graded Illinois towns closest to Effingham’s population (12,406), by grade.
How reported crime compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its safety page.
What this data can and can’t tell you
- It’s reported crime. Only incidents reported to and recorded by police appear here. Many crimes are never reported to police.
- One number for all of Effingham. A town-wide rate doesn’t show where incidents happen, and that can differ a lot from one part of town to another.
- Visitors count too. Incidents involving people who work, shop or visit are counted against Effingham’s residents, which raises the per-resident rate.
- Whose population. Rates use the FBI’s population for the department (12,461 in 2025); our figure for Effingham is 12,406 (2025 Census estimate).
- Gaps are real gaps. A missing year means the department didn’t report a full year, not that nothing happened.
How the grade is calculated, for every town: How TownRatings grades safety →
Questions about safety in Effingham
Is Effingham, IL safe?
On crimes reported to the FBI in 2023–2025, Effingham reports more crime per resident than 72% of U.S. towns, a C Safety Grade and #272 of 339 in Illinois. Its police reported 2.6 violent crimes per 1,000 residents a year, against 3.1 in the rest of Illinois and the FBI’s national estimate of 3.6.
What is the crime rate in Effingham?
2.6 violent and 19.2 property crimes per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025, as reported to the FBI. The rest of Illinois reports 3.1 and 18.8; the FBI’s national estimate is 3.6 and 17.6.
Who polices Effingham?
Effingham’s own police department, which reports to the FBI as “Effingham”. Its figures are the ones on this page.
Heads-up board
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Please don’t name or describe individuals. In an emergency, call 911.
Neighbors looking out for each other in Effingham.
Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Crime Data Explorer: offenses known to law enforcement by city, 2025, and state and national rates. Counts are crimes reported to police, not convictions. The Safety Grade is our own summary of that data, not an official rating. Road deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023. This isn’t an official statement of public safety. In an emergency, call 911.