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BHistory
History · Dunham Township

Dunham Township’s post office opened in 1846, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns · #308 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Below: maps from 1932 on and old-book passages.

1846first post office
0on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Dunham Township began

When was Dunham Township founded?

1846

The Dunham Township post office opened in 1846, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Dunham (1846), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 2,823180 years

How historic is Dunham Township?

B

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Dunham Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Dunham Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Dunham Township is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #308 of 768 in Illinois. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Dunham Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 62%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 60%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Dunham Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±14.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Dunham Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Dunham Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Dunham Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Dunham Township, 1846 to 1932

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1846Post officeThe Dunham post office opens
  3. 1857Post officeThe Dunham post office closes
  4. 20th century
  5. 1932On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story so far

Dunham Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Dunham Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Dunham Township is located in McHenry County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 2,844 and it contained 1,035 housing units. It includes southern portions of Harvard, most of the city being in Chemung Township, and part of the census-designated place of Chemung. Dunham Township changed its name from Byron Township on December 28, 1850, to avoid confusion with Byron Township and to honor a resident, Solomon J. Dunham.

Its first post office opened in 1846. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 2,844 in 2010, 2,823 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Dunham Township in 1922

Passages that mention Dunham Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In Dunham Township the first school was taught in the schoolhouse buill in 1838, on the farm of Mr. Jerome. It was a small Log structure which was also used for religious and political purposes. Miss Edna Jewetl was the first to teach there. A. M. Disbrow was the new teacher.
History of McHenry County, Illinois1922Read the page →
Read the text

In Dunham Township the first school was taught in the schoolhouse buill in 1838, on the farm of Mr. Jerome. It was a small Log structure which was also used for religious and political purposes. Miss Edna Jewetl was the first to teach there. A. M. Disbrow was the new teacher.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
in 1839; Seneca, MeHenry and Chemung in 1840 ami Richmond in L841; A Men's first school started in either 1840 or 184] The firsl schoolhouse of which there appears to be any official record is the fine buill in section 1. township 4.">, range 9, Dunham Township, which was completed in June, 1839. T…
History of McHenry County, Illinois1922Read the page →
Read the text

in 1839; Seneca, MeHenry and Chemung in 1840 ami Richmond in L841; A Men's first school started in either 1840 or 184] The firsl schoolhouse of which there appears to be any official record is the fine buill in section 1. township 4.">, range 9, Dunham Township, which was completed in June, 1839. The first official mention of the public schools in this county appears upon the county records under the date of June. 1841. Carlisle Hastings was then appointed School Land Commissioner, and boards of scd 1 trustees were appointed for each

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Dunham Township on the map, 1932 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Dunham Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Dunham Township on the 1932 USGS mapDunham Township on the 1970 USGS map1932Harvard sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Dunham Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Dunham Township

Nobody well known was born in Dunham Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Dunham, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Gone or out of use
Barrows SchoolschoolCarmack SchoolschoolCounty Line SchoolschoolDunham SchoolschoolIsland SchoolschoolSouth Dunham SchoolschoolStone Schoolschool
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Dunham Township
Chemung - DunhamJeromeMount AuburnSouth DunhamStone School

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Dunham Township’s history

What year was Dunham Township founded?

The Dunham Township post office opened in 1846, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Dunham Township rank for history?

Dunham Township is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #308 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Dunham Township?

20% of Dunham Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±14.2 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1982.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.