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Climate in Cottage Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Cottage Township’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 25°, and about 3 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns#1Least snow  of 713 in IL
Milder January nights than 64% of U.S. towns#2Mildest winters  of 714 in IL
All IL rankings →

A year in Cottage Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan42°25°
Feb47°29°
Mar57°36°
Apr68°46° Last frost ~Apr 7Wettest
May77°56° 1 day 90°+
Jun85°64° 9 days 90°+
Jul88°68° 14 days 90°+
Aug87°66° 13 days 90°+
Sep82°58° 5 days 90°+
Oct70°46° First frost ~Oct 26
Nov now56°36°
Dec46°29°

What stands out about Cottage Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Cottage Township’s place in Illinois beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Cottage Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
45° / 27°
1 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
67° / 46°
Last frost around Apr 7
Summer
87° / 66°
43 days reach 90°
Fall
69° / 47°
First frost around Oct 26
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 202 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 7 and the first by October 26. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Harrisburg, IL, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

95
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
63rd fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer freezing nights than 63% of U.S. towns
1
nights at or below 0°
11th fewest of 714 in Illinois
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 56% of U.S. towns
43
days that reach 90°
54th most of 714 in Illinois
More 90° days than 72% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 100°
103rd most of 714 in Illinois
More 100° days than 73% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Cottage Township’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 1°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

25
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

14
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Rain & snow

About 3 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Rosiclare 5nw, IL, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 48 inches a year; April is the wettest month and August the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 110 days a year.

48"
Rain + melted snow a year
6th wettest of 714 in Illinois
Wetter than 77% of U.S. towns
3.3"
Snow in a normal winter
The least snowy of 713 in Illinois
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns
9 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
2nd fewest of 566 in Illinois
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 61% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Cottage Township

74% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,299 heating degree daysLess heating than 68% of U.S. towns
1,522 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 74% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Harrisburg, IL.

Living here

Living with Cottage Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

202 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by Apr 7 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 26.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October. 3.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Cottage Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (42%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 12%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Cottage Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Cottage Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Eagle Creek Township: January low 26°, July high 88°Independence Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Rector Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Raleigh Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Carrier Mills Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Brushy Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Gold Hill Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Ridgway Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Omaha Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Mountain Township: January low 25°, July high 88°East Eldorado Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Harrisburg Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Equality Township: January low 25°, July high 89°North Fork Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Cottage Township: January low 25°, July high 88°Cottage TownshipMountain TownshipEast Eldorado TownshipHarrisburg TownshipEquality TownshipNorth Fork Township
ColderMilder25° to 26°
North Fork Township24.9° about the same
East Eldorado Township25.0° about the same
Harrisburg Township25.2° about the same
Equality Township25.2° about the same
Cottage Township25.3°
Mountain Township25.4° about the same

Climates most like Cottage Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Cottage Township, IL25°88°48"3.3"
Clarksville, IN25°88°49"4.3"
Pikeville, KY27°88°47"1.4"
Roxboro, NC28°88°46"3.4"
Newport, TN28°88°47"3.3"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Cottage Township averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.1°).

+0.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 92% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 36°, was 34°
Spring+0.9°now 57°, was 56°
Summer+0.1°now 76°, was 76°
Fall+0.3°now 58°, was 58°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Cottage Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Cottage Township’s place among Illinois’.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 69% of U.S. towns40th hottest of 714 in Illinois
Winter cold25° January low
Milder January nights than 64% of U.S. towns2nd mildest of 714 in Illinois
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 77% of U.S. towns6th wettest of 714 in Illinois
Snow3.3" a winter
Less snow than 73% of U.S. townsThe least snowy of 713 in Illinois
Hot days43 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 72% of U.S. towns54th most of 714 in Illinois
Freezing nights95 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 63% of U.S. towns63rd fewest of 714 in Illinois
Growing season202 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 68% of U.S. towns67th longest of 714 in Illinois
Month by month

Cottage Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Cottage Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Rosiclare 5nw, IL. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January42°25°3.5"0.9"10427° – 43°
February47°29°3.3"1.4"9426° – 46°
March57°36°4.6"0.2"12139° – 60°
April68°46°5.1"0.0"11050° – 63°
May77°56°4.9"0.0"11061° – 73°
June85°64°4.5"0.0"9069° – 79°
July88°68°4.1"0.0"9073° – 85°
August87°66°3.3"0.0"7072° – 82°
September82°58°3.4"0.0"7065° – 75°
October70°46°3.6"0.2"8054° – 63°
November56°36°4.1"0.0"9039° – 53°
December46°29°3.8"0.6"10124° – 46°
Year67°46°48.2"3.3"1109
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 24° to 46°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Cottage Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Cottage Township’s center.
  • Snow: Rosiclare 5nw, IL.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Harrisburg, IL, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Cottage Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Cottage Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 25°, and about 3 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 64% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 69% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Cottage Township in winter?

January nights average 25°. About 95 nights a year reach 32° or below and 1 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 27°.

How much snow does Cottage Township get?

About 3.3 inches in a normal winter at Rosiclare 5nw, IL, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 9 days a year.

How hot does it get in Cottage Township?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 68°. About 43 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Harrisburg, IL).

When is the first and last frost in Cottage Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 7 and the first fall frost by October 26, about 202 frost-free days, at Harrisburg, IL.

What growing zone is Cottage Township in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 1°.

What is the best time of year to visit Cottage Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Cottage Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 92% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Cottage Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.