The Cornwall Township post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Cornwall (1879), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
2020 census: 222147 years
Founding year: the first Cornwall Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
What stands out about Cornwall Township’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Cornwall Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Cornwall Township is one of twenty-four townships in Henry County, Illinois, US. At the 2020 census, its population was 222 and it contained 110 housing units.
Its first post office opened in 1879. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 278 to 222 (-20%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
Timeline
Cornwall Township, 1862 to 1934
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cornwall Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1934Geneseo sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cornwall Township.
Places that used to be
Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds
Another post office, Cornwall, opened and closed inside today’s town.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.