192 years in pictures
Census counts: 941 in 1880, 639 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2025 and 3 maps from 1946 on.
- 1834Clayton is established
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
A town of 616, established in 1834.
Clayton has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
Where Clayton beats most towns.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 941 in 1880, 639 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2025 and 3 maps from 1946 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Clayton, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.
Ordered by what stands out in Clayton.
Clayton: 1.3% of working residents work locally, below both the Illinois town median (8.3%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). 13% of Clayton residents live below the poverty line. Half the trips to work are shorter than 23 miles. The income of the median household for Clayton comes to $66,000.
| Clayton | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Working residents who work in town | 1.3% | 8.3% | 8% |
| Below the poverty line | 13% | 8.4% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $66,000 | $83,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 28 minutes | 26 minutes | 25 minutes |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 18° and about 14 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Among adults locally, 19% binge drink. Clayton: 37% of adults have high blood pressure, against 35% in Illinois’ towns and 35% across U.S. towns.
| Clayton | Illinois towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 19% | 18% | 16% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 15% | 13% | 14% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 37% | 35% | 35% |
| Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES) | 37% | 35% | 36% |
| What stands out | Clayton | IL |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults facing housing insecurity | 10.5% | 13.2% |
| More adults with COPD | 8.3% | 6.3% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
On expected storm and flood damage, Clayton sits above 55% of U.S. communities. FEMA puts a quarter of the town’s expected hazard losses down to inland flooding, and 18% to drought. Households here have drawn federal disaster aid in 4 declared disasters, most recently in 2013.
FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
On the market in Clayton: a median 42 days to sell. 56% of the homes sold in Clayton went for more than their asking price. For households here, the share who own their home is 76%.
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Clayton Park | — | 13 |
| 2. Veteran's Memorial Park | 0.2 mi | 1 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
None within 15 miles of Clayton; the nearest are
About 1 of every 100 Clayton residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Illinois.
Where Clayton’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
3 notable people were born in Clayton.
Village in Illinois, United States
Clayton is a village in Adams County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, the total population was 639 people, down from 709 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Quincy, IL–MO Micropolitan Statistical Area.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Clayton has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
Clayton was established in 1834. 3 notable people were born here, including John Anderson and J. Leroy Adair.