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Illinois›Adams County

ClaytonIL

A town of 616, established in 1834.

Is Clayton a good place to live?

Clayton has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Clayton stand out

Where Clayton beats most towns.

Small town

616 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Clayton, Illinois
Clayton, Illinois, 2025
Clayton’s story

192 years in pictures

Census counts: 941 in 1880, 639 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2025 and 3 maps from 1946 on.

  • 1834Clayton is established
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Clayton: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Clayton, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterClayton water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Clayton’s trash rules yet
SchoolsCentral CUSD 3Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereAdams County ClerkAdams County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6232462324 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Clayton.

Work & commute

Clayton has 0.1 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Clayton: 1.3% of working residents work locally, below both the Illinois town median (8.3%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). 13% of Clayton residents live below the poverty line. Half the trips to work are shorter than 23 miles. The income of the median household for Clayton comes to $66,000.

1%work in town
ClaytonIllinois townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town1.3%8.3%8%
Below the poverty line13%8.4%9.6%
Median household income$66,000$83,000$80,000
Average trip to work28 minutes26 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Clayton1%
Quincy25%
Mount Sterling14%
Ellington Township6%
Camp Point5%
23 mi
median commute distance
43
jobs based in Clayton
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

In Clayton, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 18° and about 14 inches of snow falls in a winter.

14″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter21–38°
Spring42–63°
Summer64–84°
Fall44–65°
Oct 21
typical first frost
Apr 18
typical last frost
+0.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Clayton is

Among adults locally, 19% binge drink. Clayton: 37% of adults have high blood pressure, against 35% in Illinois’ towns and 35% across U.S. towns.

ClaytonIllinois townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)19%18%16%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)37%35%35%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)37%35%36%
32 measures vs. Illinois
1 better25 too close to call6 worse
What stands outClaytonIL
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity10.5%13.2%
More adults with COPD8.3%6.3%
Sarah D Culbertson Memorial Hospital
21.7 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazards

The biggest natural risk in Clayton is inland flooding, at a moderate overall level

On expected storm and flood damage, Clayton sits above 55% of U.S. communities. FEMA puts a quarter of the town’s expected hazard losses down to inland flooding, and 18% to drought. Households here have drawn federal disaster aid in 4 declared disasters, most recently in 2013.

55risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
55Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingDroughtCold waves
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Housing

A home in Clayton sells for about $808K at the median

On the market in Clayton: a median 42 days to sell. 56% of the homes sold in Clayton went for more than their asking price. For households here, the share who own their home is 76%.

$808Kmedian sale price
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
42
days on market
101.6%
sale-to-list price
39
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Outdoors

0% of Clayton is conserved land

0.2 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves.

0%conserved
0%
conserved · 0 of 567 acres
0.2 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Clayton Park—13
2. Veteran's Memorial Park0.2 mi1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Clayton

18pages on Clayton
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Clayton; the nearest are

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Clayton for work

Where Clayton’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

25% → Quincy Quincy 25% 14% → Mount Sterling Mount Sterling 14% 6% → Ellington Township Ellington Township 6% 5% → Camp Point Camp Point 5% 4% → Springfield Springfield 4% 3% → Camp Point Township Camp Point Township 3% Clayton · 1% stay
43jobs based in Clayton
1%of working residents work in town
23 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Famous people from Clayton

3 notable people were born in Clayton.

See all 3 →

About Clayton

Village in Illinois, United States

Clayton is a village in Adams County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, the total population was 639 people, down from 709 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Quincy, IL–MO Micropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
0.9 sq mi
ZIP code
62324
Area code
217

Questions about Clayton

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Clayton, IL a good place to live?

Clayton has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What is Clayton, IL known for?

Clayton was established in 1834. 3 notable people were born here, including John Anderson and J. Leroy Adair.