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B−History
History · Christopher

Christopher dates to 1879, and 36% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 53% of U.S. towns · #380 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Below: maps from 1910 on and the census since 1910.

1879founded
0on the National Register
36%homes built before 1940
6famous people
Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How Christopher began

When was Christopher founded?

1879

Christopher dates its founding to 1879 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1910.

First census: 1,825 in 19102020 census: 2,697147 years

How historic is Christopher?

B−

More historic than 53% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1880.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Christopher’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Christopher is more historic than 53% of U.S. towns, #380 of 768 in Illinois. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Christopher’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 53%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 51%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Christopher’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.1 points). Two sources give 1879.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Christopher’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Christopher’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Christopher’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Christopher, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500192019401960198020002020Peak: 4,244

Peaked at 4,244 in 1930; 2,697 people lived here in 2020.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Christopher’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Christopher on the map, 1910 to 1968

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Christopher. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Christopher on the 1910 USGS mapChristopher on the 1936 USGS mapChristopher on the 1968 USGS map1910Herrin sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Christopher.

The story

How Christopher came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Christopher.

Read it all →

Christopher was founded in 1879 as a railroad stop, and named for Christopher Harrison, a grandson of prominent early settler Isham Harrison. A post office opened the following year. The community voted to become a village in 1903, and a city in 1910.

In 1906, the United Coal Mining Company No. 1 mine opened near Christopher. An explosion at the mine killed eight men on July 27, 1915. The mine was sold to the Old Ben Coal Corporation, and renamed Old Ben Coal Mine No. 1 in 1916. The mine closed in 1929.

On November 29, 1917, an explosion at Old Ben Coal Corporation's Mine No. 11 killed 17 men.

On March 22, 1918, five men who were accused of being "pro-German" became victims of a mob numbering more than 300 people. They were:

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Christopher, 1918–1920

Passages that mention Christopher, cut from the printed page as they were published.

BODLAVICH, TOM, Christopher BERWONTI, WILLIAM, Christopher BARESELLI, JNO., Christopher BELLITTI. GRATE, Christopher BRUCE, JOHX H., Christopher BRATTOX, JAS. O., Christopher BROWN*, Mart., Christopher
Franklin County, Illinois, war history, 1832-19191920 · page 218Read the page →
Read the text

BODLAVICH, TOM, Christopher BERWONTI, WILLIAM, Christopher BARESELLI, JNO., Christopher BELLITTI. GRATE, Christopher BRUCE, JOHX H., Christopher BRATTOX, JAS. O., Christopher BROWN*, Mart., Christopher

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The building of the C. B. & O. Railroad and the great coal development has transformed the little village of Chris¬ topher into one of the best cities in the county. Christopher has four large coal mines lying near, with an output that is enormous. The population of Christopher is about 8,000.
Franklin County history1918 · page 80Read the page →
Read the text

The building of the C. B. & O. Railroad and the great coal development has transformed the little village of Chris¬ topher into one of the best cities in the county. Christopher has four large coal mines lying near, with an output that is enormous. The population of Christopher is about 8,000.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In 1903, Christopher was incorporated as a village, being named in honor of Christopher Harrison. The original corporation lines were the same as at present except that the east line was some half mile east of its present location. In 1905 the United Coal Mining Company and the Zeigler Collieries C…
Franklin County, Illinois, war history, 1832-19191920 · page 359Read the page →
Read the text

In 1903, Christopher was incorporated as a village, being named in honor of Christopher Harrison. The original corporation lines were the same as at present except that the east line was some half mile east of its present location. In 1905 the United Coal Mining Company and the Zeigler Collieries Company began preparations for opening

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Christopher, 1879 to 1955

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1879
    FoundingChristopher is established
  3. 1880Post officeThe Christopher post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1910On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1917Born hereGene Rayburn is born here
  7. 1930CensusPopulation peaks at 4,244
  8. 1951Born hereDoug Collins is born here
  9. 1953Born hereJohn Malkovich is born here
  10. 1955Born hereJ. Bradley Burzynski is born here
By decade

Christopher, decade by decade

Every building

Christopher, building by building, 1910–1916

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Christopher fire insurance map, 1910, sheet 11910Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Christopher

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Christopher’s post office has been open since 1880.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Urbain

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Christopher’s history

What year was Christopher founded?

In 1879, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Christopher’s post office opened in 1880, and the census of 1910 counted 1,825 people here.

How does Christopher rank for history?

Christopher is more historic than 53% of U.S. towns, #380 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Christopher?

36% of Christopher’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.1 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1950.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.