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Chester
Illinois›Randolph County

ChesterIL

Mary's River Covered Bridge · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Photo of Chester

Chester, IL · Mary's River Covered Bridge · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain

Is Chester a good place to live?

Chester gives you more for your money than most places: homes are within reach, about $114K for a typical one, or 1.7 years of the county’s $68K median household income. It grades B+ overall, ranked 358th of 767 in Illinois. The low prices come with trade-offs. Residents are less healthy than 87% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates, and FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 69% of U.S. communities, with earthquakes at the top. On the plus side, it reports less crime per resident than 91% of U.S. towns. 12% of residents are under 18 in Chester, below both Illinois’ towns (22%) and U.S. towns (22%). Chester has 4 places on the National Register. Only 8 of the 768 Illinois towns we compare have a lower share of adults with a bachelor’s degree than Chester.

What makes Chester stand out

Where Chester beats most towns.

Frederick Weister House
Frederick Weister House · National Register of Historic Places
Chester’s story

194 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,615 in 1870, 6,814 in 2020. The archive holds 24 old photos and papers going back to 1857 and 4 maps from 1915 on.

3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1832Chester is settled
Explore the history →

The other Chester

Chester takes its name from Chester in Cheshire, England, 4,070 miles across the Atlantic.

UKUK edition
Cheshire, EnglandChesterA large town of 92,756
Photo: Meirion · CC BY-SA 2.0

Chester, settled in 1832, takes its name from Chester, a large town in Cheshire, England.

Chester, IL4,070 miles · Chester, Cheshire
People92,7566,847 here
Typical home£260,000$114,000 here
Listed buildings69754 of them Grade I
TownGradeC+against UK towns#38 of 46 in Cheshire · here B+ against U.S. towns
Explore Chester, Cheshire

3 more U.S. towns are named after Chester:Chester, PA33,996Chester Township, NJ7,795Chester, NY3,991

Named after: each U.S. town’s Wikipedia article. Grades compare each town with towns in its own country, so they aren’t a head-to-head.

How Chester grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Illinois), ordered by how far Chester is from typical.

How grading works

Its grades run from A+ for cost of living (better than 96% of comparable towns) to D for health (better than 13%), so the B+ overall blends very different results.

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Chester: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Chester, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterChester water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet8 providers66% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Chester’s trash rules yet
SchoolsChester Community Unit School District 139Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereRandolph County ClerkRandolph County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6223362233 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Chester.

Chester trades lower home prices for longer drives to work and trades workers with Steeleville and other neighbors, but it has poverty well above the Illinois rate.

HousingCost of living grade A+

For cost of living, Chester earns an A+

Homes are within reach (about $114K for the typical one, A+ for cost of living), but half of working residents commute more than 23 miles. At 1.7 years of the county’s $68K median household income, the typical home (about $114K) costs less against local pay than in 88% of Illinois towns; that ratio is one input to its A+ for cost of living.

Chester’s median rent is $760 a month. The typical Chester home is worth about $114,000, down 1.8% in a year, 62% below the Illinois typical home.

$114KZillow home value
ChesterIllinois townsU.S. towns
Median rent$760 a month$1,129 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home74%75%73%

Typical home value

Chester$114K
Illinois$296K
−1.8%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsB−

Public schools in Chester fall behind 54% of Illinois districts

Its public schools are run by Chester CUSD 139.

46%of IL districts it outscoresB−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Chester Elem SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–8Grades PK–8640B−
Chester High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12335C−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within IL on state tests and graduation

SafetyA

For safety, Chester earns an A

Reported crimes fell from 35 to 15 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings. Violent crime is rare: 3 reported in 2025, 0.4 per 1,000 residents.

The property crime rate in Chester is 1.8 per 1,000 residents.

91%of U.S. towns report more crimeASafety Grade
ChesterIllinois townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)1.8 per 1,000 residents7.99.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.4 per 1,000 residents11.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Chester0.4
Illinois2.6
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Chester1.8
Illinois15.6
U.S.15.5
91st
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
91st
percentile among IL towns
3
violent crimes reported in 2025
12
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthD

Chester stands out in Illinois and nationally, with more of its adults who smoke cigarettes

21% of adults smoke cigarettes in Chester. Chester beats the Illinois average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 20. 43% of adults sleep under 7 hours in Chester.

13%healthier than U.S. townsDHealth Grade
ChesterIllinois townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)21%13%14%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)26%13%14%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)43%35%36%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)26%18%19%
32 measures vs. Illinois
1 better11 too close to call20 worse
What stands outChesterIL
Fewer adults who have had cancer6.7%7.6%
More adults facing a utility shut-off13.8%7.8%
Memorial Hospital
1 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health
4th
percentile among IL towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

OutdoorsB

6.4% of Chester is conserved land

2.4 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Cole Memorial Park, at 52 acres.

#304for trails in IL
ChesterIllinois townsU.S. towns
Conserved land6.4%3.6%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.4 miles per square mile0.30.4
6.4%
conserved · 237 of 3,686 acres
2.4 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Cole Memorial Park0.1 mi52
2. Cohen Fields—38

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

69risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
69High riskLowerHigher
EarthquakesInland floodingTornadoes
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Four seasons and hot summers in Chester

Chester has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 88°, January nights drop to 24° and about 12 inches of snow falls in a winter.

12″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter26–44°
Spring45–67°
Summer66–87°
Fall46–69°
Oct 30
typical first frost
Apr 8
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

About one in four working residents works right in Chester

Chester has about as many jobs (2,457) as working residents, but only 504 people both live and work here. Jobs based here fell from 3,085 in 2013 to 2,457.

About one in 4 of Chester’s working residents works in town. Jobs based in Chester fell to 2,457 in 2023, 628 fewer than in 2013. The top destinations are Steeleville (9%), Perryville (4%) and Sparta (3%).

24%work in town
ChesterIllinois townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town24%8.3%8%
Average trip to work20 minutes26 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Chester24%
Steeleville9%
Perryville4%
Sparta3%
Red Bud3%
23 mi
median commute distance
2,457
jobs based in Chester
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Chester

20pages on Chester
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Chester; the nearest are

A shrinking town

Chester has shrunk 20% since 2010

8,586 counted in 2010 and 6,814 in 2020; an estimated 6,847 in 2025.

8,5862010
6,8142020
6,8472025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

Landmarks

3 places in Chester on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Chester

5 notable people were born in Chester.

See all 5 →

Questions about Chester

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Chester, IL a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Chester grades B+ overall, better than 66% of U.S. towns and #358 of 767 in Illinois. It grades D for health, A for safety and B− for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Chester, IL expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A+.

What is Chester, IL known for?

5 notable people were born here, including E. C. Segar and Nora Lane.