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Parlin Library, Canton, Illinois
Illinois›Fulton County

Canton TownshipIL

7 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Stolehome · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Canton Township

Canton Township, IL · Photo: Stolehome · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Canton Township a good place to live?

34% of working residents work locally in Canton Township, above both the Illinois town median (8.3%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). 23% of the land in Canton Township is conserved, against 3.7% in Illinois’ towns and 4.3% across U.S. towns. Lakeland Park, at 1,080 acres with 1.9 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. We don’t grade Canton Township yet; the figures below are still real.

What makes Canton Township stand out

Where Canton Township beats most towns.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Fulton County - Canton - ED 29-8, ED 29-9, ED 29-10, ED 29-11, ED 29…
1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Illinois - Fulton County - Canton - ED 29-8, ED 29-9, ED 29-10, ED 29-11, ED 29…, 1880
Canton Township’s story

201 years in pictures

Census counts: 762 in 1840, 13,242 in 2020. The archive holds 24 old photos and papers going back to 1880 and 3 maps from 1912 on.

  • 1825Canton Township is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Canton Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Canton Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAmeren Illinois Company16.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCanton water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Canton Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsCanton Union School District 66Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Illinois you can register online until 16 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereFulton County ClerkFulton County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code6152061520 99%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Canton Township.

Outdoors

Canton Township has set aside 22.6% of its land for conservation

3.7 miles of trail in 10 parks and preserves. Canton Township’s trail density is 0.1 miles per square mile.

22.6%conserved
22.6%
conserved · 5,119 of 22,684 acres
3.7 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Lakeland Park1.9 mi1,080
2. Canton Lake1.7 mi465
3. Double T State Fish & Wildlife Area—1,095

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Schools

The schools Canton Township’s kids attend

Its public schools are run by Canton Union SD 66. Two of its 7 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Canton High School, with 612 students.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Ingersoll Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 5–8Grades 5–8631B−
Canton High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12612B−

NCES · EDFacts

Climate

In Canton Township, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Canton Township has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 85°, January nights drop to 17° and about 14 inches of snow falls in a winter.

14″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–36°
Spring41–62°
Summer63–84°
Fall43–64°
Oct 23
typical first frost
Apr 16
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commute

About one in three of Canton Township’s working residents commute to Canton

About one in 3 of Canton Township’s working residents works in town. The average trip to work in Canton Township is 21 minutes. The top destinations are Canton (33%), Peoria (9%) and Pekin (3%).

34%work in town
Canton TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work21 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$54,000$83,000$80,000
Below the poverty line15%8.4%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Canton Township34%
Canton33%
Peoria9%
Pekin3%
Chicago2%
23 mi
median commute distance
4,572
jobs based in Canton Township
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Health

How healthy Canton Township is

Canton Township beats the Illinois average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 12. 17% of Canton Township adults smoke cigarettes.

Canton TownshipIllinois townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)17%13%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)39%35%35%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)40%37%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
32 measures vs. Illinois
0 better20 too close to call12 worse
What stands outCanton TownshipIL
More older adults who have lost all their teeth16.7%10.3%
More adults with COPD9.1%6.3%
More smokers17.2%12.1%
Graham Hospital Association
3 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazards

Canton Township faces a moderate natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 59% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 25 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Canton Township.

41risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
41Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesTornadoes
25
paid flood claims since 1979
6
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Canton Township

18pages on Canton Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Canton Township

About 5 of every 100 Canton Township residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Illinois.

Prices by family income, graduation and earnings →

About Canton Township

Largest city in Fulton County, Illinois

Official town website ↗

Canton is the largest city in Fulton County, Illinois, United States. The population was 13,242 at the 2020 census, down from 14,704 at the 2010 census. The Canton Micropolitan Statistical Area covers all of Fulton County; it is, in turn, part of the wider Peoria–Canton, Illinois Combined Statistical Area (CSA).

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1825
Area
8.1 sq mi
Elevation
650 ft
ZIP code
61520
Area code
309

Canton Township’s neighbors

7 towns share a border with Canton Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownIL rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Canton Township——————
Orion Township——B−—C+C
Buckheart Township——A—C+C
Farmington Township#592CB—C−B−
Joshua Township——————
Canton#619CB+—C+C
Norris——————
Trivoli Township——————

Orion Township and Buckheart Township have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Orion Township, Buckheart Township, Farmington Township and Canton report no FBI crime data of their own. Canton Township, Joshua Township, Norris and Trivoli Township aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Canton Township with a neighbor →

Questions about Canton Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Canton Township, IL a good place to live?

We don’t grade Canton Township yet; the figures below are still real.