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C+History
History · Bourbon Township

Bourbon Township’s post office opened in 1853, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 36% of U.S. towns · #498 of 768 in Illinois. What drives it

Below: maps from 1935 on and old-book passages.

1853first post office
0on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Bourbon Township began

When was Bourbon Township founded?

1853

The Bourbon Township post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Bourbon (1853) and Chesterville (1873), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 4,099173 years

How historic is Bourbon Township?

C+

More historic than 36% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Bourbon Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Bourbon Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bourbon Township is more historic than 36% of U.S. towns, #498 of 768 in Illinois. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bourbon Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 36%
NewerOlder
Illinois towns of 2,500+ (768)Ahead of 35%

Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bourbon Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bourbon Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bourbon Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bourbon Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Bourbon
1853–1967
Chesterville
1873–1974
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BourbonChestervilleFillmore
Gone or out of use
Bagdad SchoolschoolBourbon Post Officepost officeChesterville Post Officepost officeChesterville SchoolschoolColumbia SchoolschoolDe Hart SchoolschoolEast Prairie SchoolschoolGerman SchoolschoolGerman SchoolschoolLiberty SchoolschoolReeder SchoolschoolShaw SchoolschoolWest Prairie SchoolschoolYoder Schoolschool
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Bourbon Township
BourbonCampbellFillmoreMillerYoderYoder

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story so far

Bourbon Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Bourbon Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Bourbon is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Illinois, United States. Bourbon is 5.5 miles (8.9 km) northwest of Arcola.

Its first post office opened in 1853. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 4,124 in 2010, 4,099 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bourbon Township in 1876

Passages that mention Bourbon Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Bourbon Township consists of forty-two sections of land in the southwest part of the county, equal to about the same number of square miles, and 27,175 acres. Amongst the first settlers were Geo.
History of Douglas county, Illinois1876 · page 63Read the page →
Read the text

Bourbon Township consists of forty-two sections of land in the southwest part of the county, equal to about the same number of square miles, and 27,175 acres. Amongst the first settlers were Geo.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Bourbon Township, 1853 to 1974

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853Post officeThe Bourbon post office opens
  3. 1873Post officeThe Chesterville post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1967Post officeThe Bourbon post office closes
  7. 1974Post officeThe Chesterville post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Bourbon Township on the map, 1935 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bourbon Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bourbon Township on the 1935 USGS mapBourbon Township on the 1940 USGS mapBourbon Township on the 1983 USGS mapBourbon Township on the 1998 USGS map1935Arcola sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bourbon Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Bourbon Township

Nobody well known was born in Bourbon Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bourbon Township’s history

What year was Bourbon Township founded?

The Bourbon Township post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Bourbon Township rank for history?

Bourbon Township is more historic than 36% of U.S. towns, #498 of 768 in Illinois. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Bourbon Township?

16% of Bourbon Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.0 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.