Most of Bishop Township was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1995. Below: maps from 1953 on and the census since 1870.
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bishop Township is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.
C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bishop Township’s overall grade.
Few Illinois towns list much on the Register (a typical Illinois town has 0.5 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bishop Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Illinois towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.1 points).
Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Bishop Township’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds
Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.
Elliottstown
1855–1906
Veni
1861–1891
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Elliottstown
Gone or out of use
Saint Johns SchoolschoolVeni Post Officepost office
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Bishop Township
DieterichKingSaint AloysiusSaint John Lutheran
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
The story so far
Bishop Township, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Bishop Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Bishop Township is one of fifteen townships in Effingham County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,702 and it contained 629 housing units.
Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 1,408 to 1,702 (+21%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
From the old history books
What they wrote about Bishop Township in 1883
Passages that mention Bishop Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of Effingham county, Illinois1883 · page 242Read the page →
Read the text
In the spring of 1859, he bought lands in Bishop Township of the I. C. K. R. Co., which he improved and still lives upon. He establishedthe Veni Post Office during Lincoln's first administration, and has been the first and only Postmaster. Besides being Postmaster at Veni, he is Town Clerk and Township Treasurer; the latter office he has held for twenty years. Mr.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Effingham county, Illinois1883 · page 75Read the page →
Read the text
March, 1858, and located permanently and became Deputy Surveyor for Allen Howard until his term expired. He began farming in Bishop Township in the fall of 1858, and broke the first prairie farm in that township, continuing until the war broke out. He enlisted in the Fifty-fourth Illinois Volunteer Infantry, in October, 1861, and served until the spring
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Bishop Township, 1855 to 1953
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bishop Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1953Teutopolis sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bishop Township.
People over time
Bishop Township, census by census
Grew from 564 people in 1870 to 1,702 in 2020, 3 times over.
16 censuses, 1870–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bishop Township’s Wikipedia page.
Famous people
Famous people close to Bishop Township
Nobody well known was born in Bishop Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.
Bishop Township is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
How old are the homes in Bishop Township?
8% of Bishop Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.1 points), against a typical 11% for an Illinois town; the median home was built in 1995.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.