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History · Alma

Alma dates to 1854

Most of Alma was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1972. Below: maps from 1934 on and the census since 1900.

1854founded
0on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Alma began

When was Alma founded?

1854

Alma dates its founding to 1854 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1900.

First census: 418 in 19002020 census: 318172 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1855.The full story ↓

What stands out about Alma’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Alma’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Alma’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Alma came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Alma.

Read it all →

Alma was originally called "Rantoul", and under the latter name was laid out in 1854. The present name, adopted in 1855, commemorates the Battle of the Alma in the Crimean War. The village post office named "Grand Mound City" was changed to "Alma" in 1855 as well.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Alma, 1854 to 1934

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1854
    FoundingAlma is established
  3. 1855Post officeThe Alma post office opens
  4. 1898Post officeThe Alva post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1901Post officeThe Alva post office closes
  7. 1934On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Alma on the map, 1934 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Alma. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Alma on the 1934 USGS mapAlma on the 1965 USGS mapAlma on the 1978 USGS map1934Salem sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Alma.

People over time

Alma, census by census

01002003004005001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 465

Between 318 and 465 people in every census since 1900.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Alma’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Alma’s post office has been open since 1855. Another post office, Alva, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Alma
1855–today
Alva
1898–1901
18501940today
1cemetery inside Alma
Alma

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Alma’s history

What year was Alma founded?

In 1854, according to Wikidata. Alma’s post office opened in 1855, and the census of 1900 counted 418 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.