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Climate in Newcastle · Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages

Newcastle has milder winter nights than 88% of Irish towns

High summer brings afternoon highs near 19.8°C. October has warmed most since 1981–2010, part of a 0.2°C rise. Central heating does most of its work from November to April, in months below 10°C on average.

July afternoons: cooler than 56% of Irish towns
January nights: milder than 88% of Irish towns
Rain a year: drier than 51% of Irish towns

Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages for the town’s own square kilometre.

A year in Newcastle at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan9°C4°C
Feb9°C3°CColdest nights
Mar11°C4°C
Apr13°C6°CLast frost ~26 Apr
May15°C8°C
Jun18°C10°C
Jul20°C12°CWarmest
Aug20°C12°C
Sep18°C11°C
Oct14°C8°C
Nov now11°C6°CWettestFirst frost ~2 Nov
Dec9°C4°C

What stands out about Newcastle’s climate

Compared with Irish towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in County Wicklow beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Newcastle feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages.

Winter
9°C / 4°C
251 mm of rain
Spring
13°C / 6°C
193 mm of rain
Summer
19°C / 12°C
191 mm of rain
Autumn
14°C / 8°C
291 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

36 frosts and 3 days of 25°C a year

Ground frosts, when the grass drops below 0°C, come on about 84 nights a year. Air frosts come mostly from October to April, most of all in February (about 7).

36
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
84
Ground frosts a year (grass below 0°C)
3
Days of 25°C or more

Air frosts by month

Average nights below 0°C

7.2
JFMAMJJASOND

Ground frosts by month

Average nights with the grass below 0°C

14
JFMAMJJASOND

Counted from Casement’s daily readings, 1991–2020, 36 km north-west of Newcastle: Met Éireann publishes these for its stations only. At that distance, read them as the area’s climate.

Rain

About 925 mm of rain a year

November is the wettest month and July the driest. 7th wettest of 10 towns of 2,500+ in County Wicklow. The wettest month brings about 2.0 times the rain of the driest. Casement records 1 mm or more on about 136 days a year, and 10 mm on about 18.

925 mm
Rain a year
Drier than 51% of Irish towns
115 mm
November, the wettest month
57 mm
July, the driest month
1,397 hrs
Hours of sunshine a year

Rain by month

Millimetres

115 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours, at Casement

190 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Newcastle

84% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: November to April.

2,164 heating degree days (below 15.5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 15.5°C over a year.

Living here

Living with Newcastle’s climate

What the averages mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

In half of years the last air frost at Casement comes by 26 April and the first by 2 November: about 190 frost-free days in between.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with lows of 8°C or more: Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over storms, floods and heatwaves; Newcastle’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

Met Éireann’s nearest station: Casement

Casement is 36 km north-west of Newcastle, the nearest of the 25 synoptic stations where Met Éireann records the weather around the clock. The station stands 91 m above sea level; Newcastle’s centre, 20 m.

MonthHighLowRainAir frostsSun (hours)
January8.2°C2.4°C65 mm6.754
February8.5°C2.1°C55 mm7.275
March10.3°C2.8°C49 mm5.7107
April12.6°C4.1°C52 mm3.1157
May15.4°C6.6°C56 mm0.8190
June18.0°C9.2°C66 mm0.0167
July19.7°C11.2°C60 mm0.0153
August19.4°C10.9°C71 mm0.0153
September17.2°C9.0°C61 mm0.1125
October13.7°C6.7°C82 mm1.3102
November10.4°C4.3°C82 mm4.067
December8.4°C2.6°C76 mm7.248
Year13.5°C6.0°C774 mm361,397

The table is Casement’s own record, averaged over 1991–2020 from its daily readings (ours, not a Met Éireann table). The temperatures and rain elsewhere on this page are Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at Newcastle itself; the frosts, sunshine and degree days are this station’s.

Compared with other towns

How Newcastle compares

Against the 321 Irish towns and city neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from Met Éireann’s grid at its own centre, and its place among towns of 2,500+ in County Wicklow.

July afternoons19.8°C
NewcastleMedian Irish town
18°C19°C20°C21°C
Cooler than 56% of Irish towns2nd warmest of 10 towns of 2,500+ in County Wicklow
January nights3.5°C
NewcastleMedian Irish town
1°C2°C3°C4°C
Milder than 88% of Irish towns2nd mildest of 10 towns of 2,500+ in County Wicklow
Rain a year925 mm
NewcastleMedian Irish town
6008001,0001,2001,400
Drier than 51% of Irish towns7th wettest of 10 towns of 2,500+ in County Wicklow
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

Newcastle’s 1991–2020 average is 0.2°C warmer than 1981–2010’s. The biggest change is in February (+0.3°C).

+0.2°C1991–2020 vs 1981–2010

A year’s rain is 925 mm, up 3% from 896 mm.

Winter+0.3°Cnow 6°C, was 6°C
Spring+0.2°Cnow 9°C, was 9°C
Summer+0.1°Cnow 15°C, was 15°C
Autumn+0.2°Cnow 11°C, was 11°C

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods share 1991–2010, so the gap is a decade’s step, not the change between two separate 30-year periods.

Next door

Newcastle and its neighbours

Newtownmountkennedy has the coldest January nights next door (2.7°C, 0.8°C colder). Choose a measure to recolour the map; tap a town for its climate.

Newtownmountkennedy: January low 2.7°C, July high 19.3°CKilcoole: January low 3.6°C, July high 19.7°CKilpedder: January low 2.8°C, July high 19.2°CGreystones-Delgany: January low 3.5°C, July high 19.7°CAshford: January low 2.9°C, July high 19.6°CRathnew: January low 3.3°C, July high 19.7°CNewcastle: January low 3.5°C, July high 19.8°CNewcastleNewtownmountkennedyKilcooleKilpedderGreystones-DelganyAshfordRathnew
ColderMilder2.7°C to 3.6°C
Newtownmountkennedy2.7°C −0.8°C
Kilpedder2.8°C −0.7°C
Ashford2.9°C −0.6°C
Rathnew3.3°C about the same
Newcastle3.5°C
Greystones-Delgany3.5°C about the same
Kilcoole3.6°C about the same

The towns next door, side by side

The nearest towns of 1,000+ within 19 km: a hill, a valley or the sea can make a real difference over a short distance.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Newcastle19.8°C3.5°C925 mm
Newtownmountkennedy 3.6 km19.3°C 0.5°C cooler2.7°C 0.8°C colder1,120 mm
Kilcoole 3.7 km19.7°C about the same3.6°C about the same907 mm
Kilpedder 5.1 km19.2°C 0.6°C cooler2.8°C 0.7°C colder1,085 mm
Greystones-Delgany 7.3 km19.7°C about the same3.5°C about the same912 mm
Ashford 7.9 km19.6°C about the same2.9°C 0.6°C colder1,086 mm
Rathnew 9.4 km19.7°C about the same3.3°C about the same1,007 mm

Each town’s colour is Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at its own centre, so towns a few kilometres apart can differ.

Month by month

Newcastle weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, for the town itself (Met Éireann’s 1 km grid).

MonthHighLowMeanRain
January8.9°C3.5°C6.2°C89 mm
February9.3°C3.4°C6.3°C67 mm
March10.7°C4.2°C7.5°C67 mm
April12.7°C5.6°C9.2°C64 mm
May15.2°C7.9°C11.6°C62 mm
June18.0°C10.4°C14.2°C65 mm
July19.8°C12.3°C16.0°C57 mm
August19.7°C12.2°C15.9°C69 mm
September17.7°C10.7°C14.2°C73 mm
October14.4°C8.3°C11.4°C103 mm
November11.3°C5.6°C8.4°C115 mm
December9.3°C4.0°C6.7°C95 mm
Year13.9°C7.3°C10.6°C925 mm
Year to year

How much a month can swing

December swings the most: over 30 years its average ranged from −0.5°C (2010) to 8.5°C (2015). July is the most reliable, staying within 3.7°C.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Newcastle’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast: the town’s own from Met Éireann’s grid, the frosts, sunshine and degree days from its nearest station.

  • Temperature and rain: Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid (Climatological Notes 22 and 23), read at the grid point nearest Newcastle’s population centre (0.4 km away).
  • Weather station: the nearest of Met Éireann’s 25 synoptic stations, Casement, 36 km north-west, from Met Éireann’s station list.
  • Frosts, sunshine, degree days: Casement’s daily readings from Met Éireann (clidata.met.ie), 1991–2020, averaged by month: a month counts when 27 or more of its days were read (rain and sunshine: every day), and a figure needs 10 such years.
  • Then and now: Met Éireann’s 1981–2010 averages on the same 1 km grid, at the same point.
  • Altitudes: the town’s ground from the Copernicus GLO-30 surface model (a few metres high in built-up places), the station’s from Met Éireann.
  • Comparisons: every Irish town and city neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, read the same way; the five city totals are left out.
  • Not on this page: snow and wind. Met Éireann publishes neither on a grid; the frosts and sunshine here are its nearest station’s, not the town’s own.

Met Éireann 30-year averages · Met Éireann open data. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Questions about Newcastle’s climate

How warm does Newcastle get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 19.8°C.

How cold does Newcastle get in winter?

February nights average 3.4°C, the coldest of the year. At Casement, the nearest Met Éireann station, the air drops below 0°C on about 36 nights a year (1991–2020).

How much rain does Newcastle get?

About 925 mm a year, less than 51% of Irish towns. November is the wettest month (115 mm) and July the driest (57 mm).

How sunny is it?

Casement, 36 km north-west, averages about 1,397 hours of sunshine a year (1991–2020, from its daily record). Met Éireann publishes no sunshine figure for the town itself.

Are these figures for Newcastle itself?

Partly. The temperatures and rain are Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid, read at Newcastle’s population centre; the frosts, degree days and year-to-year swings are those of Casement, 36 km north-west, the nearest of its synoptic stations.

Where do these figures come from?

Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 climate averages, published as maps of Ireland in 1 km squares (Climatological Notes 22 and 23); the page reads the square at Newcastle’s population centre. They are 30-year averages, not a forecast.

Copyright Met Éireann. Source: www.met.ie. This data is published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. Met Éireann does not accept any liability whatsoever for any error or omission in the data, their availability, or for any loss or damage arising from their use. This material has been modified from the original: TownRatings reads the 1 km grid at each town’s population centre. Today’s forecast for Newcastle →

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).