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Entering the village of An Clochan-Cloghan on the Belmont RoadPhoto: Eric Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0
38.3Median age
Who lives here · CSO Census 2022

In Cloghan, 1.2% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home, fewer than in 99% of Irish towns

Just over nine in ten residents describe themselves as White Irish, against 78% across Ireland’s towns. Higher than in 73% of Irish towns: 48% of households are parents with children. Cloghan counted 654 residents and 240 households at the 2022 Census. In Cloghan, 10% of residents are aged 15 to 24.

Population change

A +7% change since 2016: slower than 57% of Irish towns

Residents at the 2016 and 2022 censuses, on 2022 boundaries, and the change beside the county’s towns and Ireland’s.

Residents, 2016
610
residents
estimate: CSO electoral divisions shared out
Residents, 2022
654
residents
CSO Census 2022

Change, 2016 to 2022

Cloghan+7%
Co. Offaly’s towns+7%
Ireland’s towns+8%

CSO publishes yearly population estimates for counties and regions, not towns, so the trend is two censuses rather than a line; 2016 ages aren’t on 2022 boundaries, so there is no change by age.

Medians for comparison: +8% across Ireland’s towns; +7% across Co. Offaly’s towns.

Ages

Cloghan is older than 58% of Irish towns: a median age of 38.3

Share of residents in each five-year band; the tick is the typical town.

CloghanIreland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

People aged 65 and over make up 13% of residents, against 14% across Ireland’s towns. No age band is larger than 35–39: nearly one in ten residents.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1522%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4429%
45 to 6425%
65 and over13%
CloghanCo. Offaly’s townsIreland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Cloghan
Co. Offaly’s towns
Ireland’s towns
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Co. Offaly 50.9%, Ireland 51.2%.

Social class & newcomers

6.9% of residents 15 and over are students, below 99% of Irish towns

CSO’s social classes (everyone, by their own or their family’s occupation), the occupations of those at work, and where residents lived a year before the Census.

Residents by social class · all residents

Professional workers2.9%
Managerial and technical20%
Non-manual12%
Skilled manual21%
Semi-skilled18%
Unskilled4.3%
All others gainfully occupied, and unknown22%
CloghanCo. Offaly’s townsIreland’s towns

Where residents lived a year earlier

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Cloghan
4.2%
Ireland’s towns
7.5%
Elsewhere in the countyElsewhere in IrelandMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
27
residents, 4.2%; Ireland’s towns 7.5%
Of them from abroad
6
0.6× Ireland’s share

Workers by occupation · residents at work

CloghanCo. Offaly’s townsIreland’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials5%
Professional occupations12%
Associate professional and technical8.5%
Administrative and secretarial11%
Skilled trades22%
Caring, leisure and other services12%
Sales and customer service3.5%
Process, plant and machine operatives17%
Elementary occupations8.9%
0%12.5%25%

Across Ireland’s towns, 34% of residents are in the professional, managerial and technical classes and 15% in the semi-skilled and unskilled classes; in Cloghan, 23% and 23%. On the census count, 4.2% of residents lived at another address a year earlier.

Households

21% of households are one person living alone, fewer than in 67% of Irish towns

Private households by CSO’s family types, beside the county’s towns and Ireland’s.

One person 21%Couple, no children 19%Couple with children 35%Single parent 13%Other and multi-family 12%Unrelated adults sharing 1.2%

Against Co. Offaly’s towns and Ireland’s towns

Cloghan
Co. Offaly’s towns
Ireland’s towns

People per household

1 person21%
2 people28%
3 people23%
4 people18%
5 or more11%

Ireland’s towns.

A household here has 2.8 people on average; across Ireland’s towns, 2.7. Set beside that, 24% of households are one person living alone across Ireland’s towns.

Homes & cars

Cloghan sits below 71% of Irish towns for households without a car or van (12%)

Home types, cars and the internet, by household. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Cloghan
Co. Offaly’s towns
Ireland’s towns
House or bungalowFlat or apartmentBedsitCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van12%
One47%
Two31%
Three or more11%
CloghanCo. Offaly’s townsIreland’s towns

Internet at home · share of households

Broadband86%
Other connection2.6%
No internet12%

Households in flats are rarer here than in 99% of Irish towns. Elsewhere, 17% of households have no car or van across Ireland’s towns. On the census count, 0.8% of homes are holiday homes.

Income

Median gross household income: €53,020 a year

Household income in 2022 from CSO’s linked administrative data (GPIIA): the middle household’s income before and after tax.

Median household income
€53,020
household-weighted from its 1 electoral divisions
After tax
€47,580
median net household income
Co. Offaly
€56,050
median gross household income
Ireland
€60,120
median gross household income

Households here have a median gross income of €53,020, 12% lower than across Ireland (€60,120). Co. Offaly comes in at €56,050 at the median.

Where people were born

A lower share of residents born outside Ireland than 96% of Irish towns, at 12%

Place of birth and citizenship as CSO asks them: born abroad includes Irish citizens born abroad.

Born abroad, by birthplace · share of all residents; the bar runs to 30%

Cloghan
12%
Co. Offaly’s towns
14%
Ireland’s towns
22%
UKPolandIndiaRest of the EURest of the world

Citizenship · share of all residents; the bar runs to 30%

Cloghan
5.9%
Ireland’s towns
15%
UKPolishIndianOther EURest of the world

Citizens of another country, by citizenship; CSO counts dual Irish citizens as Irish.

Other languages · share of all residents

Speak another language at home7.4%
…and English very well3.5%
…and English well1.8%
…and English not well or not at all1.7%
CloghanCo. Offaly’s townsIreland’s towns

CSO’s small-area tables don’t give the year people arrived.

The most common home language after English is French (1.2%); in all 7.4% speak another language, and 1.7% speak English not well or not at all. Fewer residents with another country’s citizenship than in 97% of Irish towns: 5.9%. For comparison, 22% of residents were born outside Ireland across Ireland’s towns.

Irish speakers

Cloghan ranks below 99% of Irish towns on daily speakers of Irish outside education: 0.3%

Residents aged 3 and over who can speak Irish, and how often they speak it outside education (CSO).

Irish speakers · residents aged 3 and over

Can speak Irish28%
Speak it daily outside education0.3%
Speak it weekly outside education1.9%
CloghanCo. Offaly’s townsIreland’s towns

The ability to speak Irish extends to 169 residents (28% of those aged 3 and over). Typically, 1.1% of residents speak Irish daily outside education across Ireland’s towns. The highest share in Co. Offaly belongs to Ferbane (1%).

Ethnicity & religion

A smaller share of residents with no religion than 99% of Irish towns: 6.6%

Ethnic or cultural background and religion, in CSO’s categories, as people described themselves.

Ethnic groups other than White Irish · all residents

CloghanCo. Offaly’s townsIreland’s towns
Irish Traveller0.2%
Other White5.8%
Black or Black Irish0.2%
Asian or Asian Irish1%
Other, including mixed1.8%
0%8%16%

White Irish, not charted: 91% of Cloghan · Co. Offaly’s towns 87% · Ireland’s towns 78%.

Religion · all residents

CloghanCo. Offaly’s townsIreland’s towns
No religion6.6%
Catholic87%
Other religion6.5%
Didn’t answer3.1%
0%50%100%

The groups that follow White Irish are Other White (5.8%), Other, including mixed (1.8%) and Asian or Asian Irish (1%). At 87%, the share of residents who said they are Catholic is higher than in 99% of Irish towns. Measured more widely, 17% of residents said they have no religion across Ireland’s towns.

Relationships & caring

Unpaid carers: 9.3%, a higher share than 99% of Irish towns

Marital status of residents 15 and over, and unpaid carers.

Partnership status · residents 15 and over

Single56%
Married or civil partnership35%
Separated or divorced5.2%
Widowed4.7%
CloghanCo. Offaly’s townsIreland’s towns
60residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 9.3%, against 5.4% in Ireland’s towns

The small-area tables count carers, not their hours of care.

Married residents 15 and over: just over a third of the total. Against that, 5.4% of residents give unpaid care across Ireland’s towns.

Qualifications

In Cloghan, 18% of adults whose education has ended hold a degree or higher, fewer than in 93% of Irish towns

Highest level of education completed, residents 15 and over whose education has ended.

Highest qualification · residents 15+ whose education has ended

Primary or none14%
Lower secondary21%
Upper secondary or technical42%
Higher certificate5.3%
Degree12%
Postgraduate6%
CloghanCo. Offaly’s townsIreland’s towns

A postgraduate qualification is the highest level for 6% of adults; primary level or less for 14% (Ireland’s towns: 9.7%). Set beside that, 36% of adults whose education has ended hold a degree or higher across Ireland’s towns.

Neighbours

Among its 4 nearest neighbours, 3 are older than Cloghan

The nearest places, coloured by median age; each is a census urban area.

FerbaneBanagherKilcormacBirrCloghan
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Parents with children
Cloghan654—38.313%48%
Ferbane1,3246.1 km42.622%41%
Banagher1,9077.5 km41.117%42%
Kilcormac1,05112.1 km36.915%47%
Birr4,72614.6 km39.418%40%
More about Cloghan’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Against Co. Offaly’s towns and Ireland’s towns. Co. Offaly has fewer than five towns of 2,500 or more, so its figure is the median of its towns of 1,000 or more; the national figure is the median of the Irish towns of 2,500 or more (city totals left out). Percentiles are within Ireland only.
  • The earlier population is an estimate. Towns had no official 2016 count on today’s boundaries, so the 2016 figure is CSO’s electoral-division count shared out by where people lived in 2022: read a small town in a large rural division loosely.
  • What these tables don’t give. The small-area tables give no year of arrival and no hours of care, and a town’s electoral divisions run past its edge, so the page doesn’t split a town into named areas (a city lists its neighbourhoods).
  • The census’s own words. Born abroad, citizenship, ethnic or cultural background and religion are CSO’s questions and categories; the page compares them with other towns and never labels a town by them.

Questions about Cloghan’s residents

What is the population of Cloghan?

Cloghan had 654 residents at the 2022 Census, counted within its urban area, 7% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Cloghan?

The median age is 38.3. 25% are under 18 and 13% 65 or older.

How many people speak Irish in Cloghan?

28% of residents aged 3 and over can speak Irish (169 people), and 0.3% speak it every day outside education, against a typical 1.1% across Ireland’s towns.

How diverse is Cloghan?

91% describe themselves as White Irish (Ireland’s towns: 78%); 12% were born abroad and 5.9% are citizens of another country.

What religion are people in Cloghan?

87% are Catholic, 6.6% have no religion and 6.5% another religion; 3.1% didn’t say.

Is Cloghan good for families?

48% of households are parents with children (Ireland’s towns 43%), and 25% of residents are under 18. Schools near Cloghan are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Cloghan?

Median gross household income in Cloghan was €53,020 in 2022, against €56,050 across Co. Offaly and €60,120 for Ireland.

Sources: CSO, Census of Population 2022, Small Area Population Statistics · CSO PxStat FP009 (2016 by electoral division) · CSO GPIIA, household income 2022. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).