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Clones Market HouseClones Market House · Photo: Andreas F. Borchert · CC BY-SA 4.0
69buildings on the National Inventory
History of Clones · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Clones, recorded since 825: 69 buildings on the National Inventory

Clones has kept more old homes than most towns: 25% were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. On the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Clones counts 69 buildings, 5 of them of national importance. Inside the town, the Sites and Monuments Record lists 19 archaeological sites.

On the National Inventory
69
Of national importance
5
NIAH National or International, and national monuments
Archaeological sites
19
Sites and Monuments Record
Oldest building
825
the first date on its record
Homes built before 1919
25%
typical town: 3.4%
In pictures

Landmarks of Clones, in 9 photos

Of the buildings pictured in Clones, Clones High Cross is the oldest, from 825. The photos cover 9 of Clones’s recorded places; the rest have a record card. Among Clones’s top-rated places, 4 are pictured.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

How old

Most of Clones’s dated buildings come from the 19th century

Each building by the first date on its record.

Middle Ages 500–14991
1500–1799 three centuries4
19th century 1800–189942
1900 and later to today22

5 of the 69 dated ones were built before 1800. The oldest is Clones High Cross, from 825.

The map

Where Clones’s history is

Every building and site on the record inside the town, by its rating.

Altmore House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870B. McCusker · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890Bank of Ireland · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1895Bank, The Diamond, Cara Street, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1940Beechville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1940Canal (section of), Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1845Castle House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1860Catholic Church of the Sacred Heart · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1900Clones Courthouse · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1845Clones Masonic Hall · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1935–1940Clones National School · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1905Clones Post Office · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1905Clones Presbyterian Church · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1855–1860Clones Protestant Recreation Hall · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1925–1930Creighton Hotel · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870Fáilte House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1760–1800Gates, Catholic Church of the Sacred Heart · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920Hotel, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870House, 1 MacCurtain Street, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870House, 63 Fermanagh Street, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, 86 Fermanagh Street, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1880House, Fitzpatrick Square, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, Fitzpatrick Square, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, Fitzpatrick Square, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920House, MacCurtain Street, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840House, MacCurtain Street, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840House, MacCurtain Street, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840House, Newtownbutler Road, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1940House, Newtownbutler Road, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920House, Newtownbutler Road, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920House, Newtownbutler Road, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920House, Newtownbutler Road, Fitzpatrick Square, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920House, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1910House, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1910House, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1910House, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1720–1870House, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1910House, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1860House, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1860House, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1860House, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1880House, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1720–1890House, The Diamond, Monaghan Street, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1910Lynch's House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840Mansion House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1765–1770McGarry's (shop / retail outlet) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1880McGarry's (house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1880Post box, Analore Street, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1885–1895Post box, Church Hill, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1910–1920Prison, Clones Courthouse · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1845Saint Joseph's Temperance Hall · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1910–1915Saint Tighearnach's Church (Clones) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1860Saint Tighernach's National School · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1920–1940School, Ball Alley, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1855–1860Shop, 60 Fermanagh Street, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1920Shop, The Diamond, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870Store, Rosslea Road, Clones · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1855–1865Sunnymeade House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1910–1920Sunnyside House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1920–1940The Butter Market · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1875The Manse · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1890Tower Bar · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1920–1940Ulster Bank · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1950Ulster Canal Stores · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1845Umbria House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870William Earls and Son · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1880Abbey Church, Clones · National monument to visitClones High Cross · National rating (NIAH) · 825–875Clones Market House · National rating (NIAH) · 1840–1845Clones Railway Station · National rating (NIAH) · 1920–1930Clones Round Tower and Sarcophagus · National monument to visit
National and InternationalRegional and other sites400 m from Abbey Church, Clones
4 of 5within 400 m of Abbey Church, Clones, the heart of the town’s history

Hover a dot for its name; tap one to open its page.

The 71, by rating
5 National and International66 Regional and other sites

The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is the State’s survey of buildings from 1700 to today, county by county; each record gives a rating, dates, a type and an appraisal. Being on it is not legal protection: that is each council’s Record of Protected Structures.

Points from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and the Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0).

National and International

5 places of national importance in Clones

Buildings the National Inventory rates National or International: of significance across Ireland or beyond. With 2 national monuments the State cares for and opens to visitors. Each one opens its own page.

Regional and other sites

66 more historic places in Clones

Buildings rated Regional, of significance in their region, and archaeological monuments with an encyclopedia article.

All 32, A to Z

34 recorded by their type and address

34 are recorded only by their type and address: 26 homes, 3 inns, shops and warehouses and 2 public buildings; most date from the 19th century.

18th century5
19th century28
20th century1

See all 34 on the map

Historic streets

Fermanagh Street has the most

Streets with three or more buildings on the record, by the address it gives.

Fermanagh Street10 on the record
Newtownbutler Road8 on the record
MacCurtain Street6 on the record
Church Hill5 on the record
Fitzpatrick Square4 on the record · 1 of national importance

Of the 71 records, 40 give a street address.

What’s recorded

In Clones, homes lead the record (61%)

Among the highest-rated: Clones High Cross and Clones Market House. That mix leans to public buildings: 14% in Clones, against 6% across the National Inventory. Clones shows 9 kinds of building on its record.

Homes42
Public buildings10
Inns, shops and warehouses7
Churches and chapels3
Street furniture2
Mills, stations and works1
Memorials and tombs1
Walls, gates and bridges1
Other buildings2

Types as the National Inventory records them, grouped; a building keeps the type it was built as.

Archaeology and around

Archaeology in Clones

The Sites and Monuments Record lists every known archaeological site; most are field monuments with little to see. By kind:

19 archaeological sites inside the town

Sites on the Record of Monuments and Places, the statutory list drawn from this record, are protected by law: anyone planning work at or near one must give the National Monuments Service two months’ notice.

Ringfort - rath3 records
Church2 records
Graveyard2 records
Burial2 records
Crannog1 record
Castle - motte and bailey1 record
Bastioned fort1 record
Round tower1 record
Shrine1 record
Cross - High cross1 record
Inscribed stone1 record
Building1 record
House - 17th century1 record
Bawn1 record

Just outside Clones: 35

Anlore BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.7 km outside the town
Ballynure HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.6 km outside the town
Bensons BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 2 km outside the town
Bishops CourtRegional rating (NIAH) · 500 m outside the town
Cumber BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.1 km outside the town
Killycoonagh HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.9 km outside the town
Priests BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.9 km outside the town
Carra Old BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.9 km outside the town
Drumard HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.5 km outside the town
Teehill HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 200 m outside the town
Scarvy BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.2 km outside the town
Clonboy (house)Regional rating (NIAH) · 100 m outside the town
Scarvy House (gate lodge)Regional rating (NIAH) · 1.9 km outside the town
Scarvy House (country house)Regional rating (NIAH) · 2 km outside the town
Teehill House (bridge)Regional rating (NIAH) · 200 m outside the town
Cloncurrin House (gate lodge)Regional rating (NIAH) · 600 m outside the town
Cloncurrin House (country house)Regional rating (NIAH) · 700 m outside the town
Cloncallick HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 2 km outside the town
Ardeen HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 300 m outside the town
Ladas LodgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 200 m outside the town
Homes by age

More of Clones’s homes date from 1946 to 1980 than from any other period: 28%

Building in the 2000s fell short in Clones: 12%, against 25% in most towns. Homes dated between the wars are commoner in Clones than in most towns: 18%, against 3.9%. Only 11% of Clones’s homes were built from 1981 to 2000, less than the typical town’s 24%.

25%
Before 1919
18%
1919–45
28%
1946–80
11%
1981–2000
12%
2001–10
5.8%
Since 2011
ClonesTypical town

Census 2022, households by the year their home was built (CSO, Small Area Population Statistics, CC BY 4.0); the typical town is the middle Irish town of 2,500 or more.

Born here

8 notable people born in Clones before 1900

From Thomas Kelso (1784) to James Cecil Parke (1881): their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

Thomas Kelso
Patrick Murray
Joseph Finegan
Patrick Neeson Lynch
John Sweeny
Ellen Forrester
Seton Pringle
James Cecil Parke
175017751800182518501875190019251950
JP
James Cecil Parke1881–1946 · Irish tennis player
PL
Patrick Neeson Lynch1817–1882 · Catholic bishop
JF
Joseph Finegan1814–1885 · Confederate Army general
PM
Patrick Murray1811–1882 · Irish Roman Catholic theologian
TK
Thomas Kelso1784–1878 · American philanthropist
JS
John Sweeny1821–1901 · Catholic bishop
EF
Ellen Forrester1828–1883 · Irish nationalist and poet
SP
Seton Pringle1879–1955 · Irish surgeon

Everyone born in Clones → Birthplaces from Wikidata, each checked against the person’s English Wikipedia article; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Clones and its neighbours

TownPeopleNational InventoryNationalArchaeological sites
Clones1,88569519
Cootehill1,8563406
Belturbet1,6103307
Monaghan7,894187418
In brief

Clones in brief

Clones’s oldest monument, Clones High Cross, dates from 825. In all there are 71 places on the record, 5 of them in the top tier. Of its homes, 25% were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. Abbey Church, Clones sits at the heart of it all, with 4 of the town’s places of national importance within 400 m.

On Fermanagh Street alone there are 10 places on the record. Of the whole list, 61% are homes. Most of its dated monuments come from the 19th century: 42 of 69.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The National Inventory. The State’s survey of post-1700 buildings, made county by county since 1990 (NIAH); a few records are older. It records; it does not protect.
  • Ratings. International and National: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Regional: in its region. Local and record-only buildings get no page here.
  • Archaeology. The Sites and Monuments Record (National Monuments Service) lists known archaeological sites; the national monuments to visit and the sites with an encyclopedia article get pages here.
  • Protection. Both registers are surveys, not protection: a building is protected by its council’s Record of Protected Structures, and no national open list joins the 31 councils’ records.
  • The grade. Ireland’s History grade is not built yet: the page describes, and gives no grade.

Questions about Clones’s history

How many historic buildings are recorded in Clones?

69 buildings on the National Inventory, 5 of them of national importance, from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

Which places in Clones are of national importance?

Abbey Church, Clones, Clones Round Tower and Sarcophagus, Clones High Cross, Clones Market House and Clones Railway Station.

What is the oldest building in Clones?

Clones High Cross: the first date on its record is 825.

Are there archaeological sites in Clones?

Yes: the Sites and Monuments Record lists 19 archaeological sites inside Clones.

How old are the homes in Clones?

25% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

Are the buildings on this page protected?

Being on the National Inventory or the Sites and Monuments Record is a record, not protection by itself: buildings are protected by their council’s Record of Protected Structures, which each council keeps and no national open list gathers, so this page can’t say which are on it.

History is described here, not graded.

Source: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0).

Sources: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (buildingsofireland.ie) · Sites and Monuments Record and the National Monuments Service’s monuments to visit · CSO Census 2022 (homes by the year built) · Photos: Wikimedia Commons, including the National Library of Ireland’s collections, each credited with its licence and copied to our own server · Wikidata and English Wikipedia for people born here · Wikidata (CC0) for other names and articles. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).