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Lower Main Street, BallybayPhoto: Eric Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0
33buildings on the National Inventory
History of Ballybay · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Ballybay: 33 buildings on the National Inventory

Old homes stand out in Ballybay: 9% were built before 1919, where the typical town has 3.4%. The earliest building recorded goes back to 1795.

On the National Inventory
33
Of national importance
0
NIAH National or International, and national monuments
Archaeological sites
0
Sites and Monuments Record
Oldest building
1795
the first date on its record
Homes built before 1919
9%
typical town: 3.4%
In pictures

Landmarks of Ballybay, in 6 photos

The photos cover 3 of Ballybay’s recorded places; the rest have a record card. Look out for Ballybay Second Presbyterian Church and Christ Church (Ballybay). Of the buildings pictured in Ballybay, Christ Church (Ballybay) is the oldest, from 1795.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

The map

Where Ballybay’s history is

Every building and site on the record inside the town, by its rating.

Ballybay House (gate lodge) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850Ballybay Market House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1845–1850Ballybay Masonic Hall · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870Ballybay National School · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1895Ballybay Parochial Hall · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1880Ballybay Railway Station · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1855–1900Ballybay Railway Station (station master's house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900Ballybay Second Presbyterian Church · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1890Bank of Ireland · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1925–1930Boylan · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1870Bridge, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860Christ Church (Ballybay) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1795–1885Crawford · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860Hall Street National School · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880Hall, Hall Street National School · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1875–1885House, bank, Main Street, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1875–1880House, Clones Road, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1865–1875House, public house, 14 Main Street, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, shop, 49 Main Street, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850House, shop, 50 Main Street, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850House, shop, 60 Main Street, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860House, shop, 77 Main Street, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1850House, shop, Main Street, Ballybay (house, shop / retail outlet) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, shop, Main Street, Ballybay (house, shop / retail outlet) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860Monaghan's · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860Outbuilding, Main Street, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1850Post box, Main Street, Church Street, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890Riverdale · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1890Saint Patrick's Catholic Church · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1855–1920Surgery, Main Street, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1930–1940Tom McGinnity · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1880Water tower, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890Well, Castleblayney Road, Ballybay · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890
Regional and other sites

Hover a dot for its name; tap one to open its page.

The 33, by rating
33 Regional and other sites

The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is the State’s survey of buildings from 1700 to today, county by county; each record gives a rating, dates, a type and an appraisal. Being on it is not legal protection: that is each council’s Record of Protected Structures.

Points from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and the Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0).

Regional and other sites

33 historic places in Ballybay

Buildings rated Regional, of significance in their region, and archaeological monuments with an encyclopedia article.

All 18, A to Z

15 recorded by their type and address

15 are recorded only by their type and address: 9 homes, 3 other buildings and 1 walls, gates and bridges; most date from the 19th century.

19th century14
20th century1

See all 15 on the map

What’s recorded

58% of Ballybay’s recorded buildings are homes

Leading the record by rating: Christ Church and Tom McGinnity. The second-largest group on the record is public buildings, with 4. In Ballybay, every record stops at a regional rating.

Homes19
Public buildings4
Churches and chapels3
Mills, stations and works1
Walls, gates and bridges1
Farm and estate buildings1
Street furniture1
Other buildings3

Types as the National Inventory records them, grouped; a building keeps the type it was built as.

How old

Most of Ballybay’s dated buildings come from the 19th century

Each building by the first date on its record.

1500–1799 three centuries1
19th century 1800–189930
1900 and later to today2

1 of the 33 dated ones were built before 1800. The oldest is Christ Church (Ballybay), from 1795.

Archaeology and around

Just outside Ballybay

Places on the record just outside the town that belong to it, nearest first.

Just outside Ballybay: 38

Cremorne HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.2 km outside the town
HillcrestRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.2 km outside the town
Creevelands (farmyard complex)Regional rating (NIAH) · 1.9 km outside the town
Carnaveagh HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.6 km outside the town
Derryvally HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.5 km outside the town
Creevagh Reformed Presbyterian ChurchRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.2 km outside the town
First Ballybay Presbyterian ChurchRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.7 km outside the town
Creevelands (house)Regional rating (NIAH) · 1.9 km outside the town
Cumry LodgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.4 km outside the town
Derryvally Presbyterian ChurchRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.6 km outside the town
Balladian BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 2 km outside the town
Drumfaldra HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.4 km outside the town
Rock MountRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.5 km outside the town
Ballybay House (walled garden)Regional rating (NIAH) · 600 m outside the town
Bowelk HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.4 km outside the town
Bowelk House (walled garden)Regional rating (NIAH) · 2.4 km outside the town
Bowelk House (stables)Regional rating (NIAH) · 2.4 km outside the town
Creevelands (walled garden)Regional rating (NIAH) · 1.9 km outside the town
Derryvally National SchoolRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.7 km outside the town
Creevelands (demesne walls / gates / railings)Regional rating (NIAH) · 2.2 km outside the town
Homes by age

Only 1.5% of Ballybay’s homes were built since 2011 (5.8% is typical)

The midpoint of Ballybay’s housing falls before 2001: half the homes are older. Ballybay added a lot between the wars: 11% of its homes, the typical town 3.9%. More of the homes standing in Ballybay today were built in the 2000s than in any other period: 30%.

9%
Before 1919
11%
1919–45
29%
1946–80
20%
1981–2000
30%
2001–10
1.5%
Since 2011
BallybayTypical town

Census 2022, households by the year their home was built (CSO, Small Area Population Statistics, CC BY 4.0); the typical town is the middle Irish town of 2,500 or more.

Born here

5 notable people born in Ballybay before 1900

From Robert Harpur (1731) to Robert Thomson Robinson (1867): their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

Robert Harpur
Samuel Crawford
James Gray
Bernard O'Reilly
Robert Thomson Robinson
170017501800185019001950
RH
Robert Harpur1731–1825 · American politician
SC
Samuel Crawford1820–1860 · American judge
BO
Bernard O'Reilly1824–1894 · Irish-born Roman Catholic bishop
RR
Robert Thomson Robinson1867–1926 · (1867-1926) barrister and politician
JG
James Gray1820–1889 · (1820-1889) civil servant and parliamentarian

Everyone born in Ballybay → Birthplaces from Wikidata, each checked against the person’s English Wikipedia article; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Ballybay and its neighbours

TownPeopleNational InventoryNationalArchaeological sites
Ballybay1,3293300
Castleblayney3,9267504
Cootehill1,8563406
Monaghan7,894187418
In brief

Ballybay in brief

Old houses are part of Ballybay’s character: 9% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. In all there are 33 places on the record. Of the whole list, 58% are homes.

Of the 33 with a date, 30 come from the 19th century. The oldest is Christ Church (Ballybay), from 1795. Of the 5 people born here before 1900, the best known include Robert Harpur (1731), Samuel Crawford (1820) and Bernard O'Reilly (1824).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The National Inventory. The State’s survey of post-1700 buildings, made county by county since 1990 (NIAH); a few records are older. It records; it does not protect.
  • Ratings. International and National: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Regional: in its region. Local and record-only buildings get no page here.
  • Archaeology. The Sites and Monuments Record (National Monuments Service) lists known archaeological sites; the national monuments to visit and the sites with an encyclopedia article get pages here.
  • Protection. Both registers are surveys, not protection: a building is protected by its council’s Record of Protected Structures, and no national open list joins the 31 councils’ records.
  • The grade. Ireland’s History grade is not built yet: the page describes, and gives no grade.

Questions about Ballybay’s history

How many historic buildings are recorded in Ballybay?

33 buildings on the National Inventory, from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

What is the oldest building in Ballybay?

Christ Church (Ballybay): the first date on its record is 1795.

How old are the homes in Ballybay?

9% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

Are the buildings on this page protected?

Being on the National Inventory or the Sites and Monuments Record is a record, not protection by itself: buildings are protected by their council’s Record of Protected Structures, which each council keeps and no national open list gathers, so this page can’t say which are on it.

History is described here, not graded.

Source: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0).

Sources: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (buildingsofireland.ie) · Sites and Monuments Record and the National Monuments Service’s monuments to visit · CSO Census 2022 (homes by the year built) · Photos: Wikimedia Commons, including the National Library of Ireland’s collections, each credited with its licence and copied to our own server · Wikidata and English Wikipedia for people born here · Wikidata (CC0) for other names and articles. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).