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Junction of Main Street and Market Street, SwinfordPhoto: Pamela Norrington · CC BY-SA 2.0
19buildings on the National Inventory
History of Swinford · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Swinford: 19 buildings on the National Inventory

Swinford’s oldest recorded building dates from 1815. Inside the town, the Sites and Monuments Record lists 6 archaeological sites.

On the National Inventory
19
Of national importance
0
NIAH National or International, and national monuments
Archaeological sites
6
Sites and Monuments Record
Oldest building
1815
the first date on its record
Homes built before 1919
3.8%
typical town: 3.4%
In pictures

A look at historic Swinford

Cloongullaun Bridge is the one recorded place in Swinford with a photo so far.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

The map

Where Swinford’s history is

Every building and site on the record inside the town, by its rating.

The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is the State’s survey of buildings from 1700 to today, county by county; each record gives a rating, dates, a type and an appraisal. Being on it is not legal protection: that is each council’s Record of Protected Structures.

Points from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and the Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0).

Regional and other sites

19 historic places in Swinford

Buildings rated Regional, of significance in their region, and archaeological monuments with an encyclopedia article.

All 12, A to Z

7 recorded by their type and address

7 are recorded only by their type and address: 4 homes, 2 walls, gates and bridges and 1 other buildings; most date from the 19th century.

See all 7 on the map

What’s recorded

The record in Swinford starts with homes, at 53%

All told, 6 kinds of building appear on Swinford’s record. 3 records make public buildings the second group. Among the highest-rated: Swinford Courthouse and Swinford Union Workhouse.

Homes10
Public buildings3
Walls, gates and bridges2
Churches and chapels1
Mills, stations and works1
Other buildings2

Types as the National Inventory records them, grouped; a building keeps the type it was built as.

How old

Most of Swinford’s dated buildings come from the 19th century

Each building by the first date on its record.

1500–1799 three centuries0
19th century 1800–189916
1900 and later to today3

Archaeology and around

Archaeology in Swinford

The Sites and Monuments Record lists every known archaeological site; most are field monuments with little to see. By kind:

6 archaeological sites inside the town

Sites on the Record of Monuments and Places, the statutory list drawn from this record, are protected by law: anyone planning work at or near one must give the National Monuments Service two months’ notice.

Enclosure3 records
Ringfort - rath2 records
Ritual site - holy well1 record

Just outside Swinford: 8

Cloongullaun BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.1 km outside the town
Lislackagh National SchoolRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.7 km outside the town
Cashel National SchoolRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.4 km outside the town
Mausoleum, SwinfordRegional rating (NIAH) · 100 m outside the town
Bridge, Ballinvoher, LislackaghRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.3 km outside the town
Bridge, Esker [Gall. By. Meel. Ph.], NewparkRegional rating (NIAH) · 800 m outside the town
Bridge, RathscanlanRegional rating (NIAH) · 400 m outside the town
Handball alley, PollsharvogeRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.1 km outside the town
Homes by age

38% of Swinford’s homes were built from 1981 to 2000

Building since 2011 in Swinford, 6.5% of its homes, keeps pace with the norm of 5.8%. Homes built between the wars make up 6.8% of Swinford’s, against 3.9% in the typical town. Like the typical town (3.4%), Swinford has 3.8% of its homes from before 1919.

3.8%
Before 1919
6.8%
1919–45
23%
1946–80
38%
1981–2000
22%
2001–10
6.5%
Since 2011
SwinfordTypical town

Census 2022, households by the year their home was built (CSO, Small Area Population Statistics, CC BY 4.0); the typical town is the middle Irish town of 2,500 or more.

Born here

3 notable people born in Swinford before 1900

From James O'Brien (1823) to Joe Lydon (1878): their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

James O'Brien
Thomas Martin Aloysius Burke
Joe Lydon
1800182518501875190019251950
JL
Joe Lydon1878–1937 · Boxer
TB
Thomas Martin Aloysius Burke1840–1915 · Catholic bishop
JO
James O'Brien1823–1885 · Musician

Everyone born in Swinford → Birthplaces from Wikidata, each checked against the person’s English Wikipedia article; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Swinford and its neighbours

TownPeopleNational InventoryNationalArchaeological sites
Swinford1,4591906
Charlestown-Bellahy1,172509
Kiltimagh1,2321404
Foxford1,4521507
Knock1,029102
Tubbercurry2,30716012
In brief

Swinford in brief

More of Swinford’s homes are old than in most places: 3.8% were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. In all there are 19 places on the record. Of the whole list, 53% are homes. Most of its dated monuments come from the 19th century: 16 of 19. The oldest, Swinford Courthouse, dates from 1835.

Joe Lydon (1878), Thomas Martin Aloysius Burke (1840) and James O'Brien (1823) were all born here before 1900. The archaeological record adds 6 sites.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The National Inventory. The State’s survey of post-1700 buildings, made county by county since 1990 (NIAH); a few records are older. It records; it does not protect.
  • Ratings. International and National: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Regional: in its region. Local and record-only buildings get no page here.
  • Archaeology. The Sites and Monuments Record (National Monuments Service) lists known archaeological sites; the national monuments to visit and the sites with an encyclopedia article get pages here.
  • Protection. Both registers are surveys, not protection: a building is protected by its council’s Record of Protected Structures, and no national open list joins the 31 councils’ records.
  • The grade. Ireland’s History grade is not built yet: the page describes, and gives no grade.

Questions about Swinford’s history

How many historic buildings are recorded in Swinford?

19 buildings on the National Inventory, from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

What is the oldest building in Swinford?

Rectory, Main Street, Swinford: the first date on its record is 1815.

Are there archaeological sites in Swinford?

Yes: the Sites and Monuments Record lists 6 archaeological sites inside Swinford.

How old are the homes in Swinford?

3.8% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

Are the buildings on this page protected?

Being on the National Inventory or the Sites and Monuments Record is a record, not protection by itself: buildings are protected by their council’s Record of Protected Structures, which each council keeps and no national open list gathers, so this page can’t say which are on it.

History is described here, not graded.

Source: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0).

Sources: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (buildingsofireland.ie) · Sites and Monuments Record and the National Monuments Service’s monuments to visit · CSO Census 2022 (homes by the year built) · Photos: Wikimedia Commons, including the National Library of Ireland’s collections, each credited with its licence and copied to our own server · Wikidata and English Wikipedia for people born here · Wikidata (CC0) for other names and articles. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).