Cost of living is its strong suit (A) — at a median €175,000, a home costs 4.1 times the town’s median household income. It is hard to get around without a car. one in ten commuters walk, cycle or take the bus or train (the typical Irish town: 23%). Hazards are a real consideration: an estimated 8% of its homes exceed the radon reference level. The rest of its grades are middling: B for health and B− for jobs & income.
Figures: prices, Property Price Register, 2023 to 2025 · incomes, CSO · commuting, health and work, CSO Census 2022 · radon, EPA. Irish towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Charlestown-Bellahy has subject grades only.
Health less sure: few enough residents report bad health that the town's figure could be well above or below its true level.
Each subject compares Charlestown-Bellahy with Irish towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Charlestown-Bellahy.
HousingCost of living A
Rent in Charlestown-Bellahy runs to €1,013 a month, less than in Co. Mayo’s towns and Irish towns
Private renters make up 27% of households, below Co. Mayo’s towns (34%) but above Irish towns (22%). The owner-occupied share of households is 58%. 13% of households rent from a council or housing body.
€175Kmedian sale priceACost of living Grade
Median sale price · Property Price Register, 2023–2025
Property Price Register · CSO residential prices by Eircode area · RTB rents · CSO, Census 2022 tenure
Schools
Pupil numbers around Charlestown-Bellahy grew +42% since 2019, above Co. Mayo’s towns and Irish towns
DEIS, the support scheme, covers half of them, above both Co. Mayo’s towns (18%) and Irish towns (35%). Families in Charlestown-Bellahy have 2 schools within 3 km to choose from: 1 primary school and 1 secondary school. The nearest secondary, St Joseph's Community College, is 0.4 km away.
Department of Education school lists, 2025/26 (preliminary) · no results are published by school · These schools carry no letter or result: Ireland doesn’t release them school by school.
SafetySafety B+
Charlestown-Bellahy has less crime per resident than 66% of Irish towns
Per 1,000 residents, 3.5 burglaries and acts of damage are recorded a year. Assaults and harassment topped the graded crimes in Charlestown-Bellahy (2023–2025). Every kind together came to 59.6 per 1,000 residents a year, above Co. Mayo’s towns (38.6) and Irish towns (54.3) alike.
4.5violent incidents per 1,000 a yearB+Safety Grade
Compared with towns its sizeFewer incidents against residents per 1,000 than 40% of the 156 Irish towns of 1,000 to 2,500 people: about the middle for its size. Context only, not part of the grade.
More crimeLess crime
Recorded by type · per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025
Dangerous acts24.3
Road traffic17.8
Theft4.4
Assault4.1
Other2.2
Damage2.1
Public order1.7
Burglary1.4
Drugs0.8
Not in the gradeTheft, public order and offences found by Garda checks (drugs, road traffic, dangerous acts) are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence, burglary and damage.
EPA radon map, GSI landslide susceptibility and our low-lying homes estimate from OPW LiDAR.
Climate
Winter nights bite in Charlestown-Bellahy: January lows of 2.2°C, colder than Co. Mayo’s towns or Irish towns
Charlestown-Bellahy gets 1,263 mm of rain a year. The year’s mean temperature is 9.6°C, below Co. Mayo’s towns (9.9°C) and Irish towns (10.3°C) alike. A July afternoon in Charlestown-Bellahy typically reaches 18.7°C.
18.7°CJuly afternoon high
Average afternoon highs by season · 1991–2020 averages
Woodland runs close to Charlestown-Bellahy: 7% of the land within 1 km, more than Co. Mayo’s towns or Irish towns
Walkers have 0.1 km per km² of paths and tracks, below Co. Mayo’s towns (0.6 km per km²) and Irish towns (2.1 km per km²) alike. Among the protected sites near Charlestown-Bellahy is River Moy SAC. For 79% of homes, green space is under 400 m away.
79%of homes near green space
Green space per 1,000 residents · per 1,000 residents
OpenStreetMap parks and paths, NPWS protected sites and the National Trails Register.
Weather
Charlestown-Bellahy runs cool today: 8 degrees in November
Charlestown-Bellahy’s November average makes a useful yardstick: afternoons reach 10°C, nights fall to 4°C. It should stay dry today, with a fresh breeze of up to 21 km/h and a low near 5°C. Rain peaks later in the week on Monday, at about 9 mm for the day.
8°C / 5°CToday
This month and the next three, normal highs · 1991–2020 averages
Forecast: MET Norway (CC BY 4.0) · normals: Met Éireann, 1991–2020
Who lives here
Few people in Charlestown-Bellahy are 15 to 24: 9.4%, fewer than in Co. Mayo’s towns and Irish towns
0.7% speak Irish daily outside school, close to Co. Mayo’s towns (1%) and below Irish towns (1.1%). Children under 15 make up 22% of residents. People 65 and over make up 16% of the town.
38.7median age
Charlestown-BellahyCo. MayoIreland
Ages · share of residents
16%
Under 1515–2425–4445–6465+
Highest education · residents 15 and older who have finished education
Primary or none10%
Lower secondary12%
Leaving Cert38%
Diploma or cert8%
Degree or higher33%
Women and men · all residents
53.2% of Charlestown-Bellahy’s residents are women
WomenIrelandMen
623 women and 549 men live here; across Ireland, women are 50.6%.
CSO, Census 2022 · Co. Mayo and Ireland: the median of their towns of 2,500+
Town hall
57% of Charlestown-Bellahy’s voters turned out at the local elections (Co. Mayo towns 60%, Irish towns 46%)
Charlestown-Bellahy is split between local electoral areas: 83% of its residents are in Swinford, most of the rest in Ballymote-Tobercurry (Sligo County). At the general election 64% voted, about level with Co. Mayo’s towns (64%) and above Irish towns (59%). There is no majority on Mayo County Council; Fine Gael have the most seats, 10 of 30, short of 16.
Old homes shape Charlestown-Bellahy: 9.2% were built before 1919, more than in Co. Mayo’s towns or Irish towns
Charlestown-Bellahy has 43 inventory buildings for every 10,000 residents, below Co. Mayo’s towns (85) and Irish towns (48) alike. Beneath and around the town lie 9 recorded archaeological sites. 5 of Charlestown-Bellahy’s buildings made the national inventory of architectural heritage, all at regional importance.
NIAH, the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage · Sites and Monuments Record · CSO, Census 2022 homes by year built
HealthHealth B
Bad health in Charlestown-Bellahy is in line with what its ages predict
In the HSE West and North West health region, 34% of people hold a medical card. Allowing for its ages, Charlestown-Bellahy has 99 residents with a disability per 100 expected, close to Co. Mayo’s towns (100) and below Irish towns (106). Poor health, by residents’ own account, affects 2.4% of the town.
88%good or very good healthBHealth Grade
Per 100 expected at the town’s ages · age-standardised
Bad health126
Disability99
Co. Mayo130
Expected100
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 88%Fair 10%Bad or very bad 2%
Census 2022
Charlestown-Bellahy
Co. Mayo
Ireland
Unpaid carers
5.6%
5.3%
5.4%
Bad or very bad health
2.4%
2.4%
2%
126
bad health per 100 expected · Co. Mayo 130
99
disability per 100 expected · Co. Mayo 100
84.5 · 79.7
life expectancy, women · men, the West region, 2016
CSO, Census 2022 general health, disability and carers · CSO life expectancy by region, 2016 · HSE medical cards, 2024 · TownRatings age-standardised ratios
Work & commuteJobs & income B−
Walking, cycling and public transport carry fewer commuters in Charlestown-Bellahy than in Co. Mayo’s towns or Irish towns: 9.5%
Workers spend 24.6 min getting to work, on average. Four in five commuters drove, above Co. Mayo’s towns (74%) and Irish towns (66%) alike. The average household earns €42,490 a year before tax.
10%walk, cycle or take transit
How working residents got to work · census 2022
Car or van80%
Walk8%
Bicycle1%
Bus1%
Train, DART or Luas0%
Census 2022
Charlestown-Bellahy
Co. Mayo
Ireland
Trips under 15 minutes
49%
55%
31%
Median household income
€42,490
€49,791
€57,760
Average trip
24.6 min
20.8 min
27.6 min
Unemployment rate
9.7%
11%
9.2%
€42,490
household income, 2022 estimate · Co. Mayo €48,665
CSO, Census 2022 travel to work, work and education · CSO Geographical Profiles of Income 2022 · Live Register · Census day was 3 April 2022, with working from home still common; shares are of those who travelled.
Nearby attractions
Boyle Abbey and 11 more within 40 km
Nothing to visit is mapped within 5 km of Charlestown-Bellahy; these are the best known within 40 km.
5 of Charlestown-Bellahy’s buildings made the national inventory of architectural heritage, all at regional importance. The national record lists 9 archaeological sites in and around the town.
People: CSO, Census 2022. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Charlestown-Bellahy
Is Charlestown-Bellahy growing?
Charlestown-Bellahy had 1,172 people at the 2022 census, up from 1,100 in 2016: 6.5% more, against 7.6% in the median of Irish towns.
Is Charlestown-Bellahy a young town or an old one?
The median age in Charlestown-Bellahy is 38.7, against 37.6 in the median of Irish towns.
About Charlestown-Bellahy
Urban area in Co. Mayo
Charlestown-Bellahy has 1,172 people, in the area of Mayo County Council. TownRatings uses the CSO’s 2022 Urban Areas as Ireland’s towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a county or a council area, so its figures cover the town itself.
Built from Tailte Éireann’s boundaries and the CSO’s Census 2022 (CC BY 4.0)
Population
1,172 (CSO, Census 2022)
County
Mayo
Council
Mayo County Council
Local electoral area
Swinford
Dáil constituency
Mayo
Area
0.4 sq mi (1.1 km²)
CSO code
UA:29307
Sources: CSO, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0) · Tailte Éireann, Urban Areas and Electoral Divisions 2022 (CC BY 4.0) · TownRatings grades, run #544 (Irish towns only). Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).
Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).