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View across Market Square towards the Dundalk Courthouse

DundalkCo. Louth

With 43,112 residents, it is a town in Co. Louth. Its heritage includes 378 buildings on the national inventory.

5 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Eric Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0
View across Market Square towards the Dundalk Courthouse

Dundalk, Co. Louth · Photo: Eric Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0

Population
43,112
CSO, Census 2022 · Louth County Council
Median age
36.5
14% are 65+ · Co. Louth 14%
Degree level
31%
of residents 15+ · Irish towns 36%
Walk, cycle, transit
22%
of working residents · Irish towns 23%
TownGrade
C−
#266 of 320

Is Dundalk a good place to live?

A tough set of grades. The local economy is weaker than most: 62% of working-age residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 14%. Dundalk’s overall grade of C− puts it better than 17% of Irish towns, #266 of 320 Irish towns. Police record more crime here than in most towns: for every 1,000 residents, gardaí record 7.2 violent crimes and 9.2 burglaries or acts of criminal damage a year. Home prices sit at a median €280,000, which is 5.7 years of the town’s median household income. Hazard risk is higher than most: an estimated nearly one in ten homes are above the radon reference level. Its other grades sit near the middle: C+ for health and B− for walkability.

Figures: work, health and commuting, CSO Census 2022 · crime, CSO recorded crime, 2023 to 2025 · radon, EPA · prices, Property Price Register, 2023 to 2025 · incomes, CSO.

What makes Dundalk stand out

The 3 things Dundalk does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Dundalk grades

Each subject compares Dundalk with Irish towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Irish towns →

378 places on the register, on Dundalk’s outline
Dundalk’s story

Dundalk, recorded since 1180: 378 buildings on the National Inventory

378 buildings on the National Inventory inside Dundalk, 2 of them of national importance.

The record adds 135 archaeological sites.

Homes built before 1919: 7%, against 3% across Irish towns.

  • 1180Abbey, Chapel Street, Seatown, Dundalk
  • 1230Old Castle
  • 1720School, Chapel Street, Seatown, Dundalk
Explore the history →

Dundalk’s American namesake

Dundalk, Maryland, is named after Dundalk.

USUS edition
Maryland, USADundalkSettled in 1856 · 65,969 people
Photo: Hawkeye58 at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0

Dundalk, Maryland, settled in 1856, takes its name from this large town.

Dundalk, Co. Louth5,360 km · Dundalk, MD
People65,96943,112 here
Typical home$218,000€307,000 here
Settled18564 places on the National Register
TownGradeCagainst U.S. towns#221 of 259 in Maryland · here C− against Irish towns
Explore Dundalk, MD

Named after: each U.S. town’s Wikipedia article. Grades compare each town with towns in its own country, so they aren’t a head-to-head.

Nearby attractions

County Museum Dundalk and 11 more in and around Dundalk

Castles, abbeys, gardens, museums and days out in and near Dundalk. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: Fáilte Ireland open data (CC BY 4.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (3)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Dundalk.

Natural hazardsHazard risk D

59% of Dundalk’s homes stand on low ground beside the Castletown Estuary: more than in 95% of Irish towns

16% of homes stand low near the coast, above Irish towns (0%).

under 0.1%of homes in high-radon areasDHazard risk Grade

Homes exposed · share of the town’s homes

Low-lying beside water59%
In high-radon areasunder 0.1%
On high landslide susceptibilityunder 0.1%
Low-lying near a river43%
Low-lying near the coast16%
Share of homesDundalkCo. LouthIreland
Low-lying near the coast16%–0%
Low-lying near a river43%–0.5%
17,381
homes mapped for these shares

EPA radon map, GSI landslide susceptibility and our low-lying homes estimate from OPW LiDAR.

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Unemployment in Dundalk, 14%, runs above Irish towns

62% of 15 to 64s were in work, lower than Irish towns (68%). A trip to work takes 25.7 min on average. Household income averages €48,907 a year before tax.

22%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2022

Car or van66%
Walk11%
Bus5%
Bicycle5%
Train, DART or Luas1%
Census 2022DundalkCo. LouthIreland
Unemployment rate14%–9.2%
In work, 15 to 6462%–68%
Trips under 15 minutes44%–31%
Median household income€48,907–€57,760
€48,907
median household income, 2022 · Co. Louth €54,600
12%
worked mainly from home, 2022
11%
trips of an hour or more
7,233
on the Live Register, County Louth, September 2026
B−
Walkability: better than 54% of Irish towns

CSO, Census 2022 travel to work, work and education · CSO Geographical Profiles of Income 2022 · Live Register · Census day was 3 April 2022, with working from home still common; shares are of those who travelled.

SafetySafety C−

Dundalk has more crime per resident than 79% of Irish towns

Town centres with shops, stations and nightlife record more incidents per resident: they are counted where they happen, not where victims live.

For its size, Dundalk records more crime per resident than 70% of the 118 Irish towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people. Damage to property topped the graded crimes in Dundalk (2023–2025). Also worth knowing: in all, 69 crimes per 1,000 residents were recorded a year, above Irish towns (54.3).

7.2violent incidents per 1,000 a yearC−Safety Grade
Compared with towns its sizeFewer incidents against residents per 1,000 than 30% of the 118 Irish towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people: more crime than most for its size. Context only, not part of the grade.

Recorded by type · per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025

Theft20.2
Public order10.4
Road traffic8.8
Damage6.7
Assault5.7
Drugs5.5
Dangerous acts4.8
Against justice2.6
Burglary2.5

Not in the gradeTheft, public order and offences found by Garda checks (drugs, road traffic, dangerous acts) are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence, burglary and damage.

Per 1,000 a yearDundalkCo. LouthIreland
Burglary & damage9.2–6.4
All recorded crime69–54.3
Violent crime7.2–5.7
Theft20.2–15.3
7.2
violent incidents per 1,000 a year
9.2
burglary and damage per 1,000 a year
2,956
incidents a year, Dundalk Garda area
16.4
against residents per 1,000, as graded

CSO recorded crime by Garda station, 2023–2025, shared to towns by where residents live · Census 2022 populations

Schools

Dundalk Grammar School is the fee-paying secondary school near Dundalk

A quarter of the secondaries are single-sex, below Irish towns (39%). Coláiste Chú Chulainn is the nearest secondary school, 0.8 km away. Families in Dundalk have 31 schools within 3 km to choose from: 22 primary schools, 8 secondary schools and 1 special school.

31schools within 3 km
SchoolLevelPupilsEthos
Scoil Mhuire na nGael Special classesLargest primary schoolPrimaryPrimary624Catholic
St Vincent's Secondary School GirlsLargest post-primary schoolPost-primary · Voluntary secondaryPost-primary · Voluntary secondary928Catholic
Gaelscoil Dhun Dealgan GaelscoilTeaches through IrishPrimaryPrimary214Catholic
Coláiste Chú Chulainn Irish streamIn the DEIS schemePost-primary · ETBPost-primary · ETB885Multi-denominational

See all 31 schools →

Schools by ethos · Schools within 3 km

Catholic25
Multi-denominational3
Church of Ireland2
Other1
Schools within 3 kmDundalkCo. LouthIreland
Teach through Irish3%–8%
Single-sex secondaries25%–39%
Pupils since 2019/20+9%–+4%
In the DEIS scheme39%–35%
11,625
pupils at schools within 3 km, 2025/26
+9%
pupils since 2019/20 · Irish towns +4%
0.5 km
to the nearest primary school
0.8 km
to the nearest secondary school

Department of Education school lists, 2025/26 (preliminary) · no results are published by school · Ireland publishes no school-by-school results, which is why these cards have no letters.

Climate

In Dundalk, July heat, January chill and rainfall all sit near the middle of Irish towns

Midwinter nights in Dundalk bottom out at 2.7°C on average. 851 mm of rain falls in a year, below Irish towns (937 mm). November is the wettest month here, with 90 mm of rain on average.

19.8°CJuly afternoon high

Average afternoon highs by season · 1991–2020 averages

Winter8.6°C
Spring13.0°C
Summer19.2°C
Autumn14.1°C
Climate, 1991–2020DundalkCo. LouthIreland
Rain a year851 mm–937 mm
January low2.7°C–2.9°C
July high19.8°C–19.9°C
Average temperature over the year10.2°C–10.3°C
19.8°C
July high
2.7°C
January low
851 mm
Rain a year
90 mm
Wettest month

Met Éireann, 1991–2020 averages.

Outdoors

Dundalk is on the coast

Within 5 km, 3.6% of the land is protected nature, higher than Irish towns (1.8%). There are 4 parks in Dundalk; together its green space comes to 82 ha. For 74% of homes, green space is under 400 m away. Among the protected sites near Dundalk is Dundalk Bay SAC.

74%of homes near green space

Green space per 1,000 residents · per 1,000 residents

Dundalk1.9 ha
Irish towns4.1 ha
OutdoorsDundalkCo. LouthIreland
Sea within 5 km23%–0%
Near a park74%–92%
Protected nature within 5 km3.6%–1.8%
Woodland within 1 km1.7%–2.7%
74%
Near a park
1.9 ha
Green space
80 km
Footpaths
3.6%
Protected for nature

OpenStreetMap parks and paths, NPWS protected sites and the National Trails Register.

Who lives here

27% of people in Dundalk were born abroad, more than in Irish towns

Degrees are held by 31% of adults, below Irish towns (36%). Young adults of 15 to 24 account for 14% of the town. What’s more, the share of residents under 15 is 21%.

36.5median age
DundalkCo. LouthIreland

Ages · share of residents

Highest education · residents 15 and older who have finished education

Primary or none13%
Lower secondary16%
Leaving Cert34%
Diploma or cert6%
Degree or higher31%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 51.1% of Dundalk

22,021 women and 21,091 men live here; across Ireland, women are 50.6%.

Ages and education in Dundalk
DundalkCo. LouthIreland
Under 1521%–20%
15–2414%–12%
25–4429%–29%
45–6423%–24%
65+14%–14%
Primary or none13%–9.7%
Lower secondary16%–14%
Leaving Cert34%–35%
Diploma or cert5.8%–5.8%
Degree or higher31%–36%

CSO, Census 2022 · Co. Louth and Ireland: the median of their towns of 2,500+

Town hall

More people in Dundalk voted at the general election than in Irish towns: 61%

Dundalk spans more than one of the local electoral areas: 68% of its residents vote in Dundalk South, most of the rest in Dundalk-Carlingford. There is no majority on Louth County Council; Sinn Féin have the most seats, 7 of 29, short of 15. Local elections drew 48% of voters to the polls last time.

7/29seats held by Sinn Féin

Seats on Louth County · June 2024

Sinn Féin7
Independent7
Fine Gael6
Fianna Fáil6
Labour Party2
Green Party1
TurnoutDundalkCo. LouthIreland
General election, November 202461%–59%
Local elections, June 202448%–46%
7
Councillors
7/29
Sinn Féin seats on Louth County, the largest party
48%
turnout, June 2024
5
TDs elected for Louth

Department of Housing count sheets, 2024

History

Dundalk counts 378 buildings on the architectural inventory, 2 of national importance

Scaled to its population, Dundalk has 88 inventory buildings per 10,000 people, higher than Irish towns (48). 135 recorded monuments and archaeological sites lie in and around the town. The pre-1919 share of homes is 6.5%.

378inventory buildings

Buildings by NIAH rating · NIAH

International0
National2
Regional376
135
sites on the Sites and Monuments Record
1180
earliest dated inventory building
7%
homes built before 1919 · Irish towns 3%
16
places pictured on the history page
HeritageDundalkCo. LouthIreland
Archaeological sites on the record135–11
Inventory buildings per 10,000 residents88–48
Homes built before 19196.5%–3.4%

NIAH, the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage · Sites and Monuments Record · CSO, Census 2022 homes by year built

HealthHealth C+

For the ages of its people, Dundalk has more residents in bad health than expected

At the census, 2.3% of residents said their health was bad or very bad, higher than Irish towns (2%). Asked at the census, 87% of residents of Dundalk said they were in good or very good health. Weighed against its ages, disability here runs at 107 per 100 expected.

87%good or very good healthC+Health Grade

Per 100 expected at the town’s ages · age-standardised

Bad health133
Disability107
Expected100
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 87%Fair 11%Bad or very bad 2%
Census 2022DundalkCo. LouthIreland
Bad or very bad health2.3%–2%
Good or very good health87%–88%
133
bad health per 100 expected · Co. Louth –
84 · 80.3
life expectancy, women · men, the Mid-East region, 2016
27%
hold a medical card, HSE Dublin and North East

CSO, Census 2022 general health, disability and carers · CSO life expectancy by region, 2016 · HSE medical cards, 2024 · TownRatings age-standardised ratios

HousingCost of living B−

More households in Dundalk live in social housing than in Irish towns: 19%

Renting cost €1,394 a month on average, below Irish towns (€1,606). A buyer in Dundalk paid 71% more for a typical home in 2025 than in 2010: €320K against €188K. 20% of households are private tenants.

€280Kmedian sale priceB−Cost of living Grade

Median sale price · Property Price Register, 2023–2025

Dundalk€280K
Irish towns€350K
By typeMedianSales
New homes€387,000419
Second-hand homes€250,0001,364
The last 12 months€335,000677
HousingDundalkCo. LouthIreland
Households in social housing19%–13%
Median sale price€280K–€350K
Rent on a new tenancy, a month€1,394–€1,606
€1,394
a month on new tenancies, Dundalk
5.1
times median household income, County Louth

Property Price Register · CSO residential prices by Eircode area · RTB rents · CSO, Census 2022 tenure

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Dundalk

15pages on Dundalk

Landmarks

Dundalk’s built heritage counts 378 inventory entries; 2 carry national or international standing. Archaeologists have recorded 135 sites here.

All historic buildings →

Famous people from Dundalk

71 notable people were born in Dundalk.

See all 71 →
Photo credits

Andrea Corr: Charlie Brewer, CC BY-SA 2.0 · John Moore: Toglenn, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Leopold McClintock: Stephen Pearce, Public domain · Eamon Duffy: Fr James Bradley from Southampton, UK, CC BY 2.0 · Jon Gallagher: David, CC BY 2.0 · Dermot Ahern: State Department, Public domain

Dundalk’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Boundaries: Tailte Éireann, CSO Urban Areas 2022 and Electoral Divisions.

DromiskinCastlebellingham-KilsaranCarlingfordArdeeDunleerDromiskinCastlebellingham-KilsaranCarlingfordArdeeDunleerDundalk
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Dundalk43,112—C−B−C−C+
Dromiskin1,2927.6—CA−B
Castlebellingham-Kilsaran1,23211—B−A−C+
Carlingford1,52815—C+B−B+
Ardee5,47818CB−CB−
Dunleer2,14318—B−C−C

People: CSO, Census 2022. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Dundalk

Is Dundalk a young town or an old one?

The median age in Dundalk is 36.5, against 37.6 in the median of Irish towns.

Do people in Dundalk drive to work?

12% mostly work from home, and 44% of journeys take under 15 minutes.

About Dundalk

Urban area in Co. Louth

Dundalk has 43,112 people, in the area of Louth County Council. TownRatings uses the CSO’s 2022 Urban Areas as Ireland’s towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a county or a council area, so its figures cover the town itself.

Built from Tailte Éireann’s boundaries and the CSO’s Census 2022 (CC BY 4.0)

Population
43,112 (CSO, Census 2022)
County
Louth
Council
Louth County Council
Local electoral area
Dundalk South
Dáil constituency
Louth
Name in Irish
Dún Dealgan
Area
8.4 sq mi (21.7 km²)
CSO code
UA:10013

Sources: CSO, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0) · Tailte Éireann, Urban Areas and Electoral Divisions 2022 (CC BY 4.0) · TownRatings grades, run #544 (Irish towns only). Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).