A tough set of grades. The local economy is weaker than most: 62% of working-age residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 14%. Dundalk’s overall grade of C− puts it better than 17% of Irish towns, #266 of 320 Irish towns. Police record more crime here than in most towns: for every 1,000 residents, gardaí record 7.2 violent crimes and 9.2 burglaries or acts of criminal damage a year. Home prices sit at a median €280,000, which is 5.7 years of the town’s median household income. Hazard risk is higher than most: an estimated nearly one in ten homes are above the radon reference level. Its other grades sit near the middle: C+ for health and B− for walkability.
Figures: work, health and commuting, CSO Census 2022 · crime, CSO recorded crime, 2023 to 2025 · radon, EPA · prices, Property Price Register, 2023 to 2025 · incomes, CSO.
Each subject compares Dundalk with Irish towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
EPA radon map, GSI landslide susceptibility and our low-lying homes estimate from OPW LiDAR.
Work & commuteJobs & income D
Unemployment in Dundalk, 14%, runs above Irish towns
62% of 15 to 64s were in work, lower than Irish towns (68%). A trip to work takes 25.7 min on average. Household income averages €48,907 a year before tax.
22%walk, cycle or take transit
How working residents got to work · census 2022
Car or van66%
Walk11%
Bus5%
Bicycle5%
Train, DART or Luas1%
Census 2022
Dundalk
Co. Louth
Ireland
Unemployment rate
14%
–
9.2%
In work, 15 to 64
62%
–
68%
Trips under 15 minutes
44%
–
31%
Median household income
€48,907
–
€57,760
€48,907
median household income, 2022 · Co. Louth €54,600
12%
worked mainly from home, 2022
11%
trips of an hour or more
7,233
on the Live Register, County Louth, September 2026
CSO, Census 2022 travel to work, work and education · CSO Geographical Profiles of Income 2022 · Live Register · Census day was 3 April 2022, with working from home still common; shares are of those who travelled.
SafetySafety C−
Dundalk has more crime per resident than 79% of Irish towns
Town centres with shops, stations and nightlife record more incidents per resident: they are counted where they happen, not where victims live.
For its size, Dundalk records more crime per resident than 70% of the 118 Irish towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people. Damage to property topped the graded crimes in Dundalk (2023–2025). Also worth knowing: in all, 69 crimes per 1,000 residents were recorded a year, above Irish towns (54.3).
7.2violent incidents per 1,000 a yearC−Safety Grade
Compared with towns its sizeFewer incidents against residents per 1,000 than 30% of the 118 Irish towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people: more crime than most for its size. Context only, not part of the grade.
More crimeLess crime
Recorded by type · per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025
Theft20.2
Public order10.4
Road traffic8.8
Damage6.7
Assault5.7
Drugs5.5
Dangerous acts4.8
Against justice2.6
Burglary2.5
Not in the gradeTheft, public order and offences found by Garda checks (drugs, road traffic, dangerous acts) are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence, burglary and damage.
CSO recorded crime by Garda station, 2023–2025, shared to towns by where residents live · Census 2022 populations
Schools
Dundalk Grammar School is the fee-paying secondary school near Dundalk
A quarter of the secondaries are single-sex, below Irish towns (39%). Coláiste Chú Chulainn is the nearest secondary school, 0.8 km away. Families in Dundalk have 31 schools within 3 km to choose from: 22 primary schools, 8 secondary schools and 1 special school.
Department of Education school lists, 2025/26 (preliminary) · no results are published by school · Ireland publishes no school-by-school results, which is why these cards have no letters.
Climate
In Dundalk, July heat, January chill and rainfall all sit near the middle of Irish towns
Midwinter nights in Dundalk bottom out at 2.7°C on average. 851 mm of rain falls in a year, below Irish towns (937 mm). November is the wettest month here, with 90 mm of rain on average.
19.8°CJuly afternoon high
Average afternoon highs by season · 1991–2020 averages
Within 5 km, 3.6% of the land is protected nature, higher than Irish towns (1.8%). There are 4 parks in Dundalk; together its green space comes to 82 ha. For 74% of homes, green space is under 400 m away. Among the protected sites near Dundalk is Dundalk Bay SAC.
74%of homes near green space
Green space per 1,000 residents · per 1,000 residents
OpenStreetMap parks and paths, NPWS protected sites and the National Trails Register.
Who lives here
27% of people in Dundalk were born abroad, more than in Irish towns
Degrees are held by 31% of adults, below Irish towns (36%). Young adults of 15 to 24 account for 14% of the town. What’s more, the share of residents under 15 is 21%.
36.5median age
DundalkCo. LouthIreland
Ages · share of residents
14%
Under 1515–2425–4445–6465+
Highest education · residents 15 and older who have finished education
Primary or none13%
Lower secondary16%
Leaving Cert34%
Diploma or cert6%
Degree or higher31%
Women and men · all residents
Women make up 51.1% of Dundalk
WomenIrelandMen
22,021 women and 21,091 men live here; across Ireland, women are 50.6%.
CSO, Census 2022 · Co. Louth and Ireland: the median of their towns of 2,500+
Town hall
More people in Dundalk voted at the general election than in Irish towns: 61%
Dundalk spans more than one of the local electoral areas: 68% of its residents vote in Dundalk South, most of the rest in Dundalk-Carlingford. There is no majority on Louth County Council; Sinn Féin have the most seats, 7 of 29, short of 15. Local elections drew 48% of voters to the polls last time.
7/29seats held by Sinn Féin
Seats on Louth County · June 2024
Sinn Féin7
Independent7
Fine Gael6
Fianna Fáil6
Labour Party2
Green Party1
Turnout
Dundalk
Co. Louth
Ireland
General election, November 2024
61%
–
59%
Local elections, June 2024
48%
–
46%
7
Councillors
7/29
Sinn Féin seats on Louth County, the largest party
Dundalk counts 378 buildings on the architectural inventory, 2 of national importance
Scaled to its population, Dundalk has 88 inventory buildings per 10,000 people, higher than Irish towns (48). 135 recorded monuments and archaeological sites lie in and around the town. The pre-1919 share of homes is 6.5%.
NIAH, the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage · Sites and Monuments Record · CSO, Census 2022 homes by year built
HealthHealth C+
For the ages of its people, Dundalk has more residents in bad health than expected
At the census, 2.3% of residents said their health was bad or very bad, higher than Irish towns (2%). Asked at the census, 87% of residents of Dundalk said they were in good or very good health. Weighed against its ages, disability here runs at 107 per 100 expected.
87%good or very good healthC+Health Grade
Per 100 expected at the town’s ages · age-standardised
Bad health133
Disability107
Expected100
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 87%Fair 11%Bad or very bad 2%
Census 2022
Dundalk
Co. Louth
Ireland
Bad or very bad health
2.3%
–
2%
Good or very good health
87%
–
88%
133
bad health per 100 expected · Co. Louth –
84 · 80.3
life expectancy, women · men, the Mid-East region, 2016
CSO, Census 2022 general health, disability and carers · CSO life expectancy by region, 2016 · HSE medical cards, 2024 · TownRatings age-standardised ratios
HousingCost of living B−
More households in Dundalk live in social housing than in Irish towns: 19%
Renting cost €1,394 a month on average, below Irish towns (€1,606). A buyer in Dundalk paid 71% more for a typical home in 2025 than in 2010: €320K against €188K. 20% of households are private tenants.
€280Kmedian sale priceB−Cost of living Grade
Median sale price · Property Price Register, 2023–2025
Andrea Corr: Charlie Brewer, CC BY-SA 2.0 · John Moore: Toglenn, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Leopold McClintock: Stephen Pearce, Public domain · Eamon Duffy: Fr James Bradley from Southampton, UK, CC BY 2.0 · Jon Gallagher: David, CC BY 2.0 · Dermot Ahern: State Department, Public domain
Dundalk’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Boundaries: Tailte Éireann, CSO Urban Areas 2022 and Electoral Divisions.
People: CSO, Census 2022. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Dundalk
Is Dundalk a young town or an old one?
The median age in Dundalk is 36.5, against 37.6 in the median of Irish towns.
Do people in Dundalk drive to work?
12% mostly work from home, and 44% of journeys take under 15 minutes.
About Dundalk
Urban area in Co. Louth
Dundalk has 43,112 people, in the area of Louth County Council. TownRatings uses the CSO’s 2022 Urban Areas as Ireland’s towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a county or a council area, so its figures cover the town itself.
Built from Tailte Éireann’s boundaries and the CSO’s Census 2022 (CC BY 4.0)
Population
43,112 (CSO, Census 2022)
County
Louth
Council
Louth County Council
Local electoral area
Dundalk South
Dáil constituency
Louth
Name in Irish
Dún Dealgan
Area
8.4 sq mi (21.7 km²)
CSO code
UA:10013
Sources: CSO, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0) · Tailte Éireann, Urban Areas and Electoral Divisions 2022 (CC BY 4.0) · TownRatings grades, run #544 (Irish towns only). Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).
Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).