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Climate in Toornafulla · Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages

Few Irish towns have cooler summers than Toornafulla

The depth of winter brings overnight lows near 1.8°C. Its yearly rainfall tops that of 97% of Irish towns. Warming shows here too: 0.2°C more than in 1981–2010, led by October. Wet days, with 1 mm of rain or more, come about 168 times a year.

July afternoons: cooler than 98% of Irish towns
January nights: colder than 97% of Irish towns
Rain a year: wetter than 97% of Irish towns

Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages for the town’s own square kilometre.

A year in Toornafulla at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan8°C2°CColdest nights
Feb8°C2°C
Mar10°C3°CLast frost ~20 Mar
Apr13°C4°C
May15°C6°C
Jun17°C9°C
Jul19°C11°CWarmest
Aug18°C11°C
Sep17°C9°C
Oct13°C6°C
Nov now10°C4°CFirst frost ~18 Nov
Dec8°C2°CWettest

What stands out about Toornafulla’s climate

Compared with Irish towns, with its place among towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Limerick beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Toornafulla feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages.

Winter
8°C / 2°C
435 mm of rain, the wettest season
Spring
13°C / 4°C
269 mm of rain
Summer
18°C / 10°C
282 mm of rain
Autumn
13°C / 6°C
392 mm of rain
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

18 frosts and 4 days of 25°C a year

Ground frosts, when the grass drops below 0°C, come on about 71 nights a year. Air frosts come mostly from November to March, most of all in January (about 5).

18
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
71
Ground frosts a year (grass below 0°C)
4
Days of 25°C or more

Air frosts by month

Average nights below 0°C

4.5
JFMAMJJASOND

Ground frosts by month

Average nights with the grass below 0°C

13
JFMAMJJASOND

Counted from Shannon Airport’s daily readings, 1991–2020, 39 km north-east of Toornafulla: Met Éireann publishes these for its stations only. At that distance, read them as the area’s climate.

Rain

About 1,379 mm of rain a year

December is the wettest month and May the driest. The wettest of 16 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Limerick. The wettest month brings about 2.0 times the rain of the driest. Shannon Airport records 1 mm or more on about 168 days a year, and 10 mm on about 28.

1,379 mm
Rain a year
Wetter than 97% of Irish towns
163 mm
December, the wettest month
81 mm
May, the driest month
1,338 hrs
Hours of sunshine a year

Rain by month

Millimetres

163 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours, at Shannon Airport

183 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Toornafulla

87% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

1,818 heating degree days (below 15.5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 15.5°C over a year.

Living here

Living with Toornafulla’s climate

What the averages mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

In half of years the last air frost at Shannon Airport comes by 20 March and the first by 18 November: about 243 frost-free days in between.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with lows of 8°C or more: Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over storms, floods and heatwaves; Toornafulla’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

Met Éireann’s nearest station: Shannon Airport

Shannon Airport is 39 km north-east of Toornafulla, the nearest of the 25 synoptic stations where Met Éireann records the weather around the clock. The station stands 15 m above sea level; Toornafulla’s centre, 155 m.

MonthHighLowRainAir frostsSun (hours)
January8.9°C3.5°C103 mm4.552
February9.5°C3.4°C87 mm4.269
March11.1°C4.1°C77 mm2.8111
April13.6°C5.6°C62 mm0.8162
May16.2°C8.1°C63 mm0.0183
June18.5°C10.7°C69 mm0.0165
July19.6°C12.6°C76 mm0.0135
August19.4°C12.4°C88 mm0.0143
September17.7°C10.6°C77 mm0.0118
October14.4°C8.0°C95 mm0.493
November11.2°C5.5°C107 mm1.662
December9.2°C3.9°C115 mm4.046
Year14.1°C7.4°C1,020 mm181,338

The table is Shannon Airport’s own record, averaged over 1991–2020 from its daily readings (ours, not a Met Éireann table). The temperatures and rain elsewhere on this page are Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at Toornafulla itself; the frosts, sunshine and degree days are this station’s.

Compared with other towns

How Toornafulla compares

Against the 321 Irish towns and city neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from Met Éireann’s grid at its own centre, and its place among towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Limerick.

July afternoons18.6°C
ToornafullaMedian Irish town
17°C18°C19°C20°C21°C
Cooler than 98% of Irish towns16th warmest of 16 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Limerick
January nights1.8°C
ToornafullaMedian Irish town
0°C1°C2°C3°C4°C
Colder than 97% of Irish towns16th mildest of 16 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Limerick
Rain a year1,379 mm
ToornafullaMedian Irish town
8001,0001,2001,400
Wetter than 97% of Irish townsThe wettest of 16 towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+ in County Limerick
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

Toornafulla’s 1991–2020 average is 0.2°C warmer than 1981–2010’s. The biggest change is in February (+0.3°C).

+0.2°C1991–2020 vs 1981–2010

A year’s rain is 1,379 mm, up 3% from 1,344 mm.

Winter+0.3°Cnow 5°C, was 5°C
Spring+0.2°Cnow 8°C, was 8°C
Summer+0.1°Cnow 14°C, was 14°C
Autumn+0.2°Cnow 10°C, was 10°C

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods share 1991–2010, so the gap is a decade’s step, not the change between two separate 30-year periods.

Next door

Toornafulla and its neighbours

Newcastle West has the warmest July afternoons (19.6°C, 1.0°C warmer). Choose a measure to recolour the map; tap a town for its climate.

Abbeyfeale: January low 3.0°C, July high 19.5°CNewcastle West: January low 2.9°C, July high 19.6°CToornafulla: January low 1.8°C, July high 18.6°CToornafullaAbbeyfealeNewcastle West
ColderMilder1.8°C to 3.0°C
Toornafulla1.8°C
Newcastle West2.9°C +1.1°C
Abbeyfeale3.0°C +1.2°C

The towns next door, side by side

The nearest towns of 1,000+ within 19 km: a hill, a valley or the sea can make a real difference over a short distance.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Toornafulla18.6°C1.8°C1,379 mm
Abbeyfeale 11 km19.5°C 0.9°C warmer3.0°C 1.2°C milder1,332 mm
Newcastle West 11 km19.6°C 1.0°C warmer2.9°C 1.1°C milder1,206 mm

Each town’s colour is Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at its own centre, so towns a few kilometres apart can differ.

Month by month

Toornafulla weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, for the town itself (Met Éireann’s 1 km grid).

MonthHighLowMeanRain
January8.0°C1.8°C4.9°C151 mm
February8.4°C1.8°C5.1°C121 mm
March10.1°C2.5°C6.3°C101 mm
April12.5°C3.8°C8.1°C88 mm
May15.1°C6.3°C10.7°C81 mm
June17.4°C8.8°C13.1°C84 mm
July18.6°C10.8°C14.7°C93 mm
August18.4°C10.5°C14.4°C105 mm
September16.7°C8.7°C12.7°C104 mm
October13.3°C6.2°C9.8°C135 mm
November10.2°C3.8°C7.0°C153 mm
December8.3°C2.3°C5.3°C163 mm
Year13.1°C5.6°C9.3°C1,379 mm
Year to year

How much a month can swing

December swings the most: over 30 years its average ranged from 0.7°C (2010) to 9.2°C (2015). September is the most reliable, staying within 3.5°C.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Toornafulla’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast: the town’s own from Met Éireann’s grid, the frosts, sunshine and degree days from its nearest station.

  • Temperature and rain: Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid (Climatological Notes 22 and 23), read at the grid point nearest Toornafulla’s population centre (0.5 km away).
  • Weather station: the nearest of Met Éireann’s 25 synoptic stations, Shannon Airport, 39 km north-east, from Met Éireann’s station list.
  • Frosts, sunshine, degree days: Shannon Airport’s daily readings from Met Éireann (clidata.met.ie), 1991–2020, averaged by month: a month counts when 27 or more of its days were read (rain and sunshine: every day), and a figure needs 10 such years.
  • Then and now: Met Éireann’s 1981–2010 averages on the same 1 km grid, at the same point.
  • Altitudes: the town’s ground from the Copernicus GLO-30 surface model (a few metres high in built-up places), the station’s from Met Éireann.
  • Comparisons: every Irish town and city neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, read the same way; the five city totals are left out.
  • Not on this page: snow and wind. Met Éireann publishes neither on a grid; the frosts and sunshine here are its nearest station’s, not the town’s own.

Met Éireann 30-year averages · Met Éireann open data. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Questions about Toornafulla’s climate

How warm does Toornafulla get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 18.6°C.

How cold does Toornafulla get in winter?

January nights average 1.8°C, the coldest of the year. At Shannon Airport, the nearest Met Éireann station, the air drops below 0°C on about 18 nights a year (1991–2020).

How much rain does Toornafulla get?

About 1,379 mm a year, more than 97% of Irish towns. December is the wettest month (163 mm) and May the driest (81 mm).

How sunny is it?

Shannon Airport, 39 km north-east, averages about 1,338 hours of sunshine a year (1991–2020, from its daily record). Met Éireann publishes no sunshine figure for the town itself.

Are these figures for Toornafulla itself?

Partly. The temperatures and rain are Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid, read at Toornafulla’s population centre; the frosts, degree days and year-to-year swings are those of Shannon Airport, 39 km north-east, the nearest of its synoptic stations.

Where do these figures come from?

Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 climate averages, published as maps of Ireland in 1 km squares (Climatological Notes 22 and 23); the page reads the square at Toornafulla’s population centre. They are 30-year averages, not a forecast.

Copyright Met Éireann. Source: www.met.ie. This data is published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. Met Éireann does not accept any liability whatsoever for any error or omission in the data, their availability, or for any loss or damage arising from their use. This material has been modified from the original: TownRatings reads the 1 km grid at each town’s population centre. Today’s forecast for Toornafulla →

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).