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High Street at Rock Road, KillarneyPhoto: Ian S · CC BY-SA 2.0
40Median age
Who lives here · CSO Census 2022

A higher share of holiday homes than 98% of Irish towns, at 8.1%

Half of Killarney’s residents are over 40, older than in 78% of Irish towns. This Co. Kerry town is home to 14,412 residents in 4,876 households, by the 2022 Census. Here, 37% of households are parents with children. Residents who describe themselves as White Irish: 66%, below 84% of Irish towns.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Killarney

One home in 12 is a holiday home

About 490 of 6,050 homes were empty holiday homes on Census night (8.1%), more than in 98% of Irish towns; 9% were vacant. Homes & cars ↓

Growing more slowly than most

Killarney went from about 14,330 people in 2016 to 14,412 in 2022, +1%: slower growth than in 90% of Irish towns. Population change ↓

Written from the data on this page: CSO Census 2022.

Population change

A +1% change since 2016: slower than 90% of Irish towns

Residents at the 2016 and 2022 censuses, on 2022 boundaries, and the change beside the county’s towns and Ireland’s.

Residents, 2016
14,330
residents
estimate: CSO electoral divisions shared out
Residents, 2022
14,412
residents
CSO Census 2022

Change, 2016 to 2022

Killarney+1%
Co. Kerry’s towns+2%
Ireland’s towns+8%

CSO publishes yearly population estimates for counties and regions, not towns, so the trend is two censuses rather than a line; 2016 ages aren’t on 2022 boundaries, so there is no change by age.

The median across Ireland’s towns is +8%, and across Co. Kerry’s towns +2%.

Ages

Residents aged 65 and over make up 16% in Killarney, more than in 67% of Irish towns

Share of residents in each five-year band; the tick is the typical town.

KillarneyIreland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Residents aged 15 to 24: 11% here and 12% across Ireland’s towns. Typically, 14% of residents are 65 or over across Ireland’s towns. The biggest five-year age group is 35–39, with 8.5% of residents.

Median age of Irish towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Killarney, 40. The typical town is 37.6.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1517%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4430%
45 to 6425%
65 and over16%
KillarneyCo. Kerry’s townsIreland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Killarney
Co. Kerry’s towns
Ireland’s towns
WomenMen

About 95 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Co. Kerry 51.4%, Ireland 51.2%.

Social class & newcomers

Students among residents 15 and over make up 7.7% in Killarney, less than in 97% of Irish towns

CSO’s social classes (everyone, by their own or their family’s occupation), the occupations of those at work, and where residents lived a year before the Census.

Residents by social class · all residents

Professional workers6%
Managerial and technical26%
Non-manual16%
Skilled manual14%
Semi-skilled14%
Unskilled4%
All others gainfully occupied, and unknown21%
KillarneyCo. Kerry’s townsIreland’s towns

Where residents lived a year earlier

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Killarney
10%
Ireland’s towns
7.5%
Elsewhere in the countyElsewhere in IrelandMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
1,344
residents, 10%; Ireland’s towns 7.5%
Of them from abroad
628
2.9× Ireland’s share

Workers by occupation · residents at work

KillarneyCo. Kerry’s townsIreland’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials9.9%
Professional occupations16%
Associate professional and technical9.5%
Administrative and secretarial8.1%
Skilled trades14%
Caring, leisure and other services10%
Sales and customer service8.7%
Process, plant and machine operatives6.5%
Elementary occupations18%
0%12.5%25%

Against a figure of 7.5% across Ireland’s towns, the share of residents who moved in within the year in Killarney comes in at 10%. Across Ireland’s towns, 34% of residents are in the professional, managerial and technical classes and 15% in the semi-skilled and unskilled classes; here, 32% and 18%.

Households

Killarney ranks above 72% of Irish towns on one-person households: 28%

Private households by CSO’s family types, beside the county’s towns and Ireland’s.

One person 28%Couple, no children 19%Couple with children 28%Single parent 9.7%Other and multi-family 9.3%Unrelated adults sharing 6.6%

Against Co. Kerry’s towns and Ireland’s towns

Killarney
Co. Kerry’s towns
Ireland’s towns

People per household

1 person28%
2 people30%
3 people17%
4 people15%
5 or more10%

Ireland’s towns.

6.6% of households are unrelated adults living together, against 4.7% across Ireland’s towns. There are 2.5 people in the average household. The wider picture: nearly a quarter of households are one person living alone across Ireland’s towns.

Homes & cars

More households in flats than 72% of Irish towns: 18%

Home types, cars and the internet, by household. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Killarney
Co. Kerry’s towns
Ireland’s towns
House or bungalowFlat or apartmentBedsitCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van20%
One48%
Two25%
Three or more6%
KillarneyCo. Kerry’s townsIreland’s towns

Internet at home · share of households

Broadband85%
Other connection2.5%
No internet13%

Connected households: 85% on broadband; 13% offline (typical: 7.6%). On the census count, 20% of households have no car or van. For comparison, just over one in ten households live in a flat or apartment across Ireland’s towns.

Income

Household income at the median: €47,880 a year

Household income in 2022 from CSO’s linked administrative data (GPIIA): the middle household’s income before and after tax.

Median household income
€47,880
CSO’s own figure for the town
After tax
€42,710
median net household income
Co. Kerry
€48,320
median gross household income
Ireland
€60,120
median gross household income

Half of Killarney’s households have a gross income below €47,880 a year, 20% under the median for Ireland (€60,120). For Co. Kerry as a whole, the figure is €48,320.

Where people were born

Killarney ranks above 82% of Irish towns on residents born outside Ireland: 31%

Place of birth and citizenship as CSO asks them: born abroad includes Irish citizens born abroad.

Born abroad, by birthplace · share of all residents; the bar runs to 40%

Killarney
31%
Co. Kerry’s towns
25%
Ireland’s towns
22%
UKPolandIndiaRest of the EURest of the world

Citizenship · share of all residents; the bar runs to 40%

Killarney
23%
Ireland’s towns
15%
UKPolishIndianOther EURest of the world

Citizens of another country, by citizenship; CSO counts dual Irish citizens as Irish.

Other languages · share of all residents

Speak another language at home26%
…and English very well12%
…and English well8.4%
…and English not well or not at all3.9%
KillarneyCo. Kerry’s townsIreland’s towns

CSO’s small-area tables don’t give the year people arrived.

26% speak a language other than English at home, Polish most of all (7.9%); 3.9% speak English not well or not at all. The usual figure: just over a fifth of residents were born outside Ireland across Ireland’s towns. Killarney has more residents with another country’s citizenship than 84% of Irish towns, at 23%.

Irish speakers

In Killarney, 36% of residents can speak Irish

Residents aged 3 and over who can speak Irish, and how often they speak it outside education (CSO).

Irish speakers · residents aged 3 and over

Can speak Irish36%
Speak it daily outside education1.1%
Speak it weekly outside education2%
KillarneyCo. Kerry’s townsIreland’s towns

In all, 4,596 residents aged 3 and over (36%) can speak Irish. Killarney has more daily speakers of Irish outside education than 52% of Irish towns, at 1.1%.

Ethnicity & religion

Residents with no religion make up 15% in Killarney, less than in 67% of Irish towns

Ethnic or cultural background and religion, in CSO’s categories, as people described themselves.

Ethnic groups other than White Irish · all residents

KillarneyCo. Kerry’s townsIreland’s towns
Irish Traveller2.4%
Other White22%
Black or Black Irish1.8%
Asian or Asian Irish5.8%
Other, including mixed2.5%
0%13%26%

White Irish, not charted: 66% of Killarney · Co. Kerry’s towns 73% · Ireland’s towns 78%.

Religion · all residents

KillarneyCo. Kerry’s townsIreland’s towns
No religion15%
Catholic71%
Other religion14%
Didn’t answer7.8%
0%45%90%

After White Irish, the largest groups are Other White (22%), Asian or Asian Irish (5.8%) and Other, including mixed (2.5%). To put it in context, 17% of residents said they have no religion across Ireland’s towns. Few places have as many residents who said they are Catholic: 71% here, more than in 51% of Irish towns.

Relationships & caring

35% of residents 15 and over are married, a share 60% of Irish towns don’t reach

Marital status of residents 15 and over, and unpaid carers.

Partnership status · residents 15 and over

Single54%
Married or civil partnership35%
Separated or divorced6.5%
Widowed4.4%
KillarneyCo. Kerry’s townsIreland’s towns
690residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 4.8%, against 5.4% in Ireland’s towns

The small-area tables count carers, not their hours of care.

There is little gap on unpaid carers: 4.8%, about the same as across Ireland’s towns. On average, 34% of residents 15 and over are married across Ireland’s towns.

Qualifications

33% of adults whose education has ended hold a degree or higher, below 57% of Irish towns

Highest level of education completed, residents 15 and over whose education has ended.

Highest qualification · residents 15+ whose education has ended

Primary or none10%
Lower secondary13%
Upper secondary or technical37%
Higher certificate6.3%
Degree23%
Postgraduate10%
KillarneyCo. Kerry’s townsIreland’s towns

At the top, 10% of adults have a postgraduate qualification; at the other end, 10% finished at primary level or earlier, against 9.7% across Ireland’s towns. Measured more widely, 36% of adults whose education has ended hold a degree or higher across Ireland’s towns.

Towns its size

41 towns of 12,310 to 16,923 people: this is the 2nd oldest

Median age of the Irish towns nearest in population; hover a dot.

Killarney 40
CastletroyDundrum
283746

The youngest is Castletroy (29) and the oldest Ballinteer (44.1). Nearest to Killarney in age: Arklow (39.6), Wicklow (39.7) and Ballinteer (44.1).

Neighbours

The places around Killarney

The nearest places, coloured by median age; each is a census urban area.

MilltownKillarney
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Parents with children
Killarney14,412—4016%37%
Milltown1,11817.3 km37.714%52%
More about Killarney’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Against Co. Kerry’s towns and Ireland’s towns. Each comparison is its own median: over Co. Kerry’s towns of 2,500 or more and over the Irish towns of 2,500 or more (city totals left out). Percentiles are within Ireland only.
  • The earlier population is an estimate. Towns had no official 2016 count on today’s boundaries, so the 2016 figure is CSO’s electoral-division count shared out by where people lived in 2022: read a small town in a large rural division loosely.
  • What these tables don’t give. The small-area tables give no year of arrival and no hours of care, and a town’s electoral divisions run past its edge, so the page doesn’t split a town into named areas (a city lists its neighbourhoods).
  • The census’s own words. Born abroad, citizenship, ethnic or cultural background and religion are CSO’s questions and categories; the page compares them with other towns and never labels a town by them.

Questions about Killarney’s residents

What is the population of Killarney?

Killarney had 14,412 residents at the 2022 Census, counted within its urban area, about the same as 2016.

What is the average age in Killarney?

The median age is 40, older than 78% of Irish towns. 21% are under 18 and 16% 65 or older.

How many people speak Irish in Killarney?

36% of residents aged 3 and over can speak Irish (4,596 people), and 1.1% speak it every day outside education, against a typical 1.1% across Ireland’s towns.

How diverse is Killarney?

66% describe themselves as White Irish (Ireland’s towns: 78%); 31% were born abroad and 23% are citizens of another country.

What religion are people in Killarney?

71% are Catholic, 15% have no religion and 14% another religion; 7.8% didn’t say.

Is Killarney good for families?

37% of households are parents with children (Ireland’s towns 43%), and 21% of residents are under 18. Schools near Killarney are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Killarney?

Median gross household income in Killarney was €47,880 in 2022, against €48,320 across Co. Kerry and €60,120 for Ireland.

Sources: CSO, Census of Population 2022, Small Area Population Statistics · CSO PxStat FP009 (2016 by electoral division) · CSO GPIIA, household income 2022. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).