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Climate in Cromane · Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages

Cromane has some of the mildest winter nights among Irish towns

On a normal July day the thermometer tops out near 19.3°C. Rain is plentiful here, more than falls on 98% of Irish towns. Since 1981–2010, the year has warmed by 0.2°C, most of all in April. Expect about 8 frosty starts a year, nights when the air falls below freezing.

July afternoons: cooler than 89% of Irish towns
January nights: milder than almost every Irish town
Rain a year: wetter than 98% of Irish towns

Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages for the town’s own square kilometre.

A year in Cromane at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan10°C4°C
Feb10°C4°CColdest nights
Mar12°C5°CLast frost ~8 Mar
Apr14°C6°C
May16°C8°C
Jun18°C11°C
Jul19°C13°CWarmest
Aug19°C12°C
Sep18°C11°C
Oct15°C9°C
Nov now12°C6°CWettest
Dec10°C5°CFirst frost ~3 Dec

What stands out about Cromane’s climate

Compared with Irish towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in County Kerry beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Cromane feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages.

Winter
10°C / 4°C
456 mm of rain, the wettest season
Spring
14°C / 6°C
282 mm of rain
Summer
19°C / 12°C
280 mm of rain
Autumn
15°C / 9°C
437 mm of rain
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

About 8 air frosts a year

Ground frosts, when the grass drops below 0°C, come on about 40 nights a year. Air frosts come mostly from December to March, most of all in January (about 2).

8
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
40
Ground frosts a year (grass below 0°C)
1
Days of 25°C or more

Air frosts by month

Average nights below 0°C

2.0
JFMAMJJASOND

Ground frosts by month

Average nights with the grass below 0°C

7.6
JFMAMJJASOND

Counted from Valentia’s daily readings, 1991–2020, 30 km south-west of Cromane: Met Éireann publishes these for its stations only. At that distance, read them as the area’s climate.

Rain

About 1,455 mm of rain a year

November is the wettest month and June the driest. 3rd wettest of 6 towns of 2,500+ in County Kerry. The wettest month brings about 2.1 times the rain of the driest. Valentia records 1 mm or more on about 205 days a year, and 10 mm on about 53.

1,455 mm
Rain a year
Wetter than 98% of Irish towns
173 mm
November, the wettest month
81 mm
June, the driest month
1,327 hrs
Hours of sunshine a year

Rain by month

Millimetres

173 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours, at Valentia

179 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Cromane

84% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: November to April.

1,688 heating degree days (below 15.5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 15.5°C over a year.

Living here

Living with Cromane’s climate

What the averages mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

In half of years the last air frost at Valentia comes by 8 March and the first by 3 December: about 270 frost-free days in between.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with lows of 8°C or more: Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over storms, floods and heatwaves; Cromane’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

Met Éireann’s nearest station: Valentia

Valentia is 30 km south-west of Cromane, the nearest of the 25 synoptic stations where Met Éireann records the weather around the clock. The station stands 24 m above sea level; Cromane’s centre, 21 m.

MonthHighLowRainAir frostsSun (hours)
January9.9°C5.0°C184 mm2.052
February10.0°C4.9°C137 mm1.970
March11.0°C5.3°C114 mm1.4118
April12.6°C6.4°C104 mm0.2165
May14.8°C8.6°C92 mm0.0179
June16.7°C10.8°C100 mm0.0168
July17.9°C12.7°C113 mm0.0137
August18.0°C12.5°C114 mm0.0134
September17.0°C11.2°C126 mm0.0117
October14.5°C9.1°C171 mm0.091
November11.9°C6.9°C187 mm0.556
December10.5°C5.7°C176 mm1.840
Year13.7°C8.3°C1,617 mm81,327

The table is Valentia’s own record, averaged over 1991–2020 from its daily readings (ours, not a Met Éireann table). The temperatures and rain elsewhere on this page are Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at Cromane itself; the frosts, sunshine and degree days are this station’s.

Compared with other towns

How Cromane compares

Against the 321 Irish towns and city neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from Met Éireann’s grid at its own centre, and its place among towns of 2,500+ in County Kerry.

July afternoons19.3°C
CromaneMedian Irish town
18°C19°C20°C21°C
Cooler than 89% of Irish towns6th warmest of 6 towns of 2,500+ in County Kerry
January nights4.2°C
CromaneMedian Irish town
2°C3°C4°C5°C
Milder than almost every Irish townThe mildest of 6 towns of 2,500+ in County Kerry
Rain a year1,455 mm
CromaneMedian Irish town
8001,0001,2001,4001,6001,8002,000
Wetter than 98% of Irish towns3rd wettest of 6 towns of 2,500+ in County Kerry
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

Cromane’s 1991–2020 average is 0.2°C warmer than 1981–2010’s. The biggest change is in April (+0.4°C).

+0.2°C1991–2020 vs 1981–2010

A year’s rain is 1,455 mm, up 1% from 1,436 mm.

Winter+0.3°Cnow 7°C, was 7°C
Spring+0.2°Cnow 10°C, was 10°C
Summer+0.1°Cnow 15°C, was 15°C
Autumn+0.2°Cnow 12°C, was 12°C

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods share 1991–2010, so the gap is a decade’s step, not the change between two separate 30-year periods.

Next door

Cromane and its neighbours

Milltown has the coldest January nights next door (3.7°C, 0.5°C colder). Choose a measure to recolour the map; tap a town for its climate.

Killorglin: January low 4.0°C, July high 19.4°CMilltown: January low 3.7°C, July high 19.4°CCromane: January low 4.2°C, July high 19.3°CCromaneKillorglinMilltown
ColderMilder3.7°C to 4.2°C
Milltown3.7°C −0.5°C
Killorglin4.0°C about the same
Cromane4.2°C

The towns next door, side by side

The nearest towns of 1,000+ within 19 km: a hill, a valley or the sea can make a real difference over a short distance.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Cromane19.3°C4.2°C1,455 mm
Killorglin 7.4 km19.4°C about the same4.0°C about the same1,450 mm
Milltown 13 km19.4°C about the same3.7°C 0.5°C colder1,440 mm

Each town’s colour is Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at its own centre, so towns a few kilometres apart can differ.

Month by month

Cromane weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, for the town itself (Met Éireann’s 1 km grid).

MonthHighLowMeanRain
January9.9°C4.2°C7.0°C167 mm
February10.2°C4.1°C7.2°C123 mm
March11.6°C4.7°C8.2°C107 mm
April13.6°C5.9°C9.8°C89 mm
May16.0°C8.2°C12.1°C85 mm
June18.0°C10.7°C14.3°C81 mm
July19.3°C12.6°C16.0°C98 mm
August19.3°C12.4°C15.8°C101 mm
September17.9°C10.9°C14.4°C111 mm
October14.8°C8.6°C11.7°C153 mm
November11.9°C6.3°C9.1°C173 mm
December10.3°C4.8°C7.5°C165 mm
Year14.4°C7.8°C11.1°C1,455 mm
Year to year

How much a month can swing

December swings the most: over 30 years its average ranged from 3.6°C (2010) to 10.0°C (2015). June is the most reliable, staying within 3.0°C.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Cromane’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast: the town’s own from Met Éireann’s grid, the frosts, sunshine and degree days from its nearest station.

  • Temperature and rain: Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid (Climatological Notes 22 and 23), read at the grid point nearest Cromane’s population centre (0.3 km away).
  • Weather station: the nearest of Met Éireann’s 25 synoptic stations, Valentia, 30 km south-west, from Met Éireann’s station list.
  • Frosts, sunshine, degree days: Valentia’s daily readings from Met Éireann (clidata.met.ie), 1991–2020, averaged by month: a month counts when 27 or more of its days were read (rain and sunshine: every day), and a figure needs 10 such years.
  • Then and now: Met Éireann’s 1981–2010 averages on the same 1 km grid, at the same point.
  • Altitudes: the town’s ground from the Copernicus GLO-30 surface model (a few metres high in built-up places), the station’s from Met Éireann.
  • Comparisons: every Irish town and city neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, read the same way; the five city totals are left out.
  • Not on this page: snow and wind. Met Éireann publishes neither on a grid; the frosts and sunshine here are its nearest station’s, not the town’s own.

Met Éireann 30-year averages · Met Éireann open data. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Questions about Cromane’s climate

How warm does Cromane get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 19.3°C.

How cold does Cromane get in winter?

February nights average 4.1°C, the coldest of the year. At Valentia, the nearest Met Éireann station, the air drops below 0°C on about 8 nights a year (1991–2020).

How much rain does Cromane get?

About 1,455 mm a year, more than 98% of Irish towns. November is the wettest month (173 mm) and June the driest (81 mm).

How sunny is it?

Valentia, 30 km south-west, averages about 1,327 hours of sunshine a year (1991–2020, from its daily record). Met Éireann publishes no sunshine figure for the town itself.

Are these figures for Cromane itself?

Partly. The temperatures and rain are Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid, read at Cromane’s population centre; the frosts, degree days and year-to-year swings are those of Valentia, 30 km south-west, the nearest of its synoptic stations.

Where do these figures come from?

Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 climate averages, published as maps of Ireland in 1 km squares (Climatological Notes 22 and 23); the page reads the square at Cromane’s population centre. They are 30-year averages, not a forecast.

Copyright Met Éireann. Source: www.met.ie. This data is published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. Met Éireann does not accept any liability whatsoever for any error or omission in the data, their availability, or for any loss or damage arising from their use. This material has been modified from the original: TownRatings reads the 1 km grid at each town’s population centre. Today’s forecast for Cromane →

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).