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Modern Apartment Block in Knocknacarra, GalwayPhoto: Seod13ie · CC0
8buildings on the National Inventory
History of Knocknacarra · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Knocknacarra: 8 buildings on the National Inventory

0.4% of its homes date from before 1919; the typical town has 3.4%. The oldest record dates from 1775. Inside the town, the Sites and Monuments Record lists 24 archaeological sites. Knocknacarra has 4.3 buildings on the record for every 10,000 residents, against 48 in the typical town.

On the National Inventory
8
4.3 per 10,000 residents
typical town: 48
Of national importance
0
NIAH National or International, and national monuments
Archaeological sites
24
Sites and Monuments Record
Oldest building
1775
the first date on its record
Homes built before 1919
0.4%
typical town: 3.4%
The map

Where Knocknacarra’s history is

Every building and site on the record inside the town, by its rating.

The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is the State’s survey of buildings from 1700 to today, county by county; each record gives a rating, dates, a type and an appraisal. Being on it is not legal protection: that is each council’s Record of Protected Structures.

Points from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and the Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0).

Regional and other sites

8 historic places in Knocknacarra

Buildings rated Regional, of significance in their region, and archaeological monuments with an encyclopedia article.

What’s recorded

The record in and around Knocknacarra: homes first, at 38%

Nothing on Knocknacarra’s record is rated of national importance. The second-largest group on the record is walls, gates and bridges, with 2. At the top of the record: Barna House and Blackrock House.

Homes3
Walls, gates and bridges2
Public buildings1
Other buildings2

Types as the National Inventory records them, grouped, for the records inside the town and those just outside it that belong to it; a building keeps the type it was built as.

How old

Most of Knocknacarra’s dated buildings come from the 19th century

Each building by the first date on its record.

1500–1799 three centuries1
19th century 1800–18994
1900 and later to today3

1 of the 8 dated ones were built before 1800. The oldest is Barna House, from 1775.

Archaeology and around

Archaeology in Knocknacarra

The Sites and Monuments Record lists every known archaeological site; most are field monuments with little to see. By kind:

24 archaeological sites inside the town

Sites on the Record of Monuments and Places, the statutory list drawn from this record, are protected by law: anyone planning work at or near one must give the National Monuments Service two months’ notice.

Designed landscape feature4 records
Ritual site - holy well3 records
Midden3 records
Ringfort - unclassified2 records
Castle - unclassified1 record
Quarry1 record
Water mill - horizontal-wheeled1 record
Hilltop enclosure1 record
Fulacht fia1 record
Children's burial ground1 record
House - indeterminate date1 record
Church1 record
Graveyard1 record
Ecclesiastical enclosure1 record
Well1 record
1 more kind1 record
Homes by age

Knocknacarra’s building boom came from 1981 to 2000: 51% of its homes

Homes dated from 1946 to 1980 are scarcer in Knocknacarra than in most towns: 8.1%, against 24%. Just 0.4% of the homes in Knocknacarra went up between the wars, short of the typical 3.9%. From 2011 on, Knocknacarra built 8.7% of its homes; the typical town built 5.8%.

0.4%
Before 1919
0.4%
1919–45
8.1%
1946–80
51%
1981–2000
31%
2001–10
8.7%
Since 2011
KnocknacarraTypical town

Census 2022, households by the year their home was built (CSO, Small Area Population Statistics, CC BY 4.0); the typical town is the middle Irish town of 2,500 or more.

Neighbours

Knocknacarra and its neighbours

TownPeopleNational InventoryNationalArchaeological sites
Knocknacarra18,3988024
Taylor's Hill3,1411605
Salthill5,4453808
Rahoon3,486308
Newcastle4,032313
Dangan4,621007
Bearna2,336309
In brief

Knocknacarra in brief

Knocknacarra has 8 places on the record. Most of its dated monuments come from the 19th century: 4 of 8. The oldest, Barna House, dates from 1775. Its homes are mostly newer: 0.4% were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

The archaeological record adds 24 sites. For its size the list is short: per resident, it has more recorded buildings than only 15% of Irish towns of 2,500 or more. Otherwise the figures are ordinary: it has 8 recorded buildings, about typical for a town its size (the middle one has 13).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The National Inventory. The State’s survey of post-1700 buildings, made county by county since 1990 (NIAH); a few records are older. It records; it does not protect.
  • Ratings. International and National: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Regional: in its region. Local and record-only buildings get no page here.
  • Archaeology. The Sites and Monuments Record (National Monuments Service) lists known archaeological sites; the national monuments to visit and the sites with an encyclopedia article get pages here.
  • Protection. Both registers are surveys, not protection: a building is protected by its council’s Record of Protected Structures, and no national open list joins the 31 councils’ records.
  • The grade. Ireland’s History grade is not built yet: the page describes, and gives no grade.

Questions about Knocknacarra’s history

How many historic buildings are recorded in Knocknacarra?

8 buildings on the National Inventory, from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

What is the oldest building in Knocknacarra?

Barna House: the first date on its record is 1775.

Are there archaeological sites in Knocknacarra?

Yes: the Sites and Monuments Record lists 24 archaeological sites inside Knocknacarra.

How old are the homes in Knocknacarra?

0.4% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

Are the buildings on this page protected?

Being on the National Inventory or the Sites and Monuments Record is a record, not protection by itself: buildings are protected by their council’s Record of Protected Structures, which each council keeps and no national open list gathers, so this page can’t say which are on it.

History is described here, not graded.

Source: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0).

Sources: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (buildingsofireland.ie) · Sites and Monuments Record and the National Monuments Service’s monuments to visit · CSO Census 2022 (homes by the year built) · Wikidata (CC0) for other names and articles. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).