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Christ Church (Omey)Christ Church (Omey) · Photo: Newbert12 · CC BY-SA 4.0
20buildings on the National Inventory
History of Clifden · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Clifden has 20 buildings on the National Inventory

Old homes stand out in Clifden: 9.4% were built before 1919, where the typical town has 3.4%. The oldest record dates from 1785. The Sites and Monuments Record adds 11 archaeological sites inside the town.

On the National Inventory
20
Of national importance
0
NIAH National or International, and national monuments
Archaeological sites
11
Sites and Monuments Record
Oldest building
1785
the first date on its record
Homes built before 1919
9.4%
typical town: 3.4%
In pictures

Old and new: 12 photos and 3 old views of Clifden

The old photographs show Clifden between 1885 and 1908. Pictures exist for 7 of the places Clifden has on the record. Look out for Christ Church (Omey) and Saint Joseph's Catholic Church.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Through time

Clifden from 1885 to 1908

3 old photographs, in date order. All made before 1950.

From Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server: public domain, or from the National Library of Ireland’s collections (Lawrence, Poole, Eason and others) with no known copyright restrictions. Each credit opens the image’s page.

The map

Where Clifden’s history is

Every building and site on the record inside the town, by its rating.

The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is the State’s survey of buildings from 1700 to today, county by county; each record gives a rating, dates, a type and an appraisal. Being on it is not legal protection: that is each council’s Record of Protected Structures.

Points from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and the Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0).

Regional and other sites

20 historic places in Clifden

Buildings rated Regional, of significance in their region, and archaeological monuments with an encyclopedia article.

All 16, A to Z

4 recorded by their type and address

4 are recorded only by their type and address: 2 inns, shops and warehouses, 1 homes and 1 other buildings; most date from the 19th century.

See all 4 on the map

What’s recorded

A record rich in churches and chapels: 25% in Clifden, against 7% across Ireland

Clifden has no nationally rated building; its record is regional. Counted by type, homes come first, 6 of them (30%). At the top of the record: Ardbear Old Bridge and Ardbear New Bridge.

Homes6
Churches and chapels5
Walls, gates and bridges2
Inns, shops and warehouses2
Mills, stations and works1
Public buildings1
Memorials and tombs1
Other buildings2

Types as the National Inventory records them, grouped; a building keeps the type it was built as.

How old

Most of Clifden’s dated buildings come from the 19th century

Each building by the first date on its record.

1500–1799 three centuries1
19th century 1800–189918
1900 and later to today1

1 of the 20 dated ones were built before 1800. The oldest is Ardbear Old Bridge, from 1785.

Archaeology and around

Archaeology in Clifden

The Sites and Monuments Record lists every known archaeological site; most are field monuments with little to see. By kind:

11 archaeological sites inside the town

Sites on the Record of Monuments and Places, the statutory list drawn from this record, are protected by law: anyone planning work at or near one must give the National Monuments Service two months’ notice.

Graveyard3 records
Church2 records
Standing stone1 record
Monumental structure1 record
Prison1 record
Courthouse1 record
Burial1 record
Town1 record

Just outside Clifden: 28

Streamstown House (mill (water))Regional rating (NIAH) · 2 km outside the town
Streamstown HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 2 km outside the town
MalmoreRegional rating (NIAH) · 600 m outside the town
Ardbear BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.4 km outside the town
Ballinaboy BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.5 km outside the town
Clifden Castle (country house)Regional rating (NIAH) · 1.9 km outside the town
Clifden Castle (gates / railings / walls)Regional rating (NIAH) · 1.4 km outside the town
Clifden Castle (farmyard complex)Regional rating (NIAH) · 2 km outside the town
Gleann AoibheannRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.2 km outside the town
Ardbear CottageRegional rating (NIAH) · 1 km outside the town
The Grain StoreRegional rating (NIAH) · 300 m outside the town
Errislannan ManorRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.8 km outside the town
Ballinaboy HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.3 km outside the town
D'Arcy MonumentRegional rating (NIAH) · 400 m outside the town
The RectoryRegional rating (NIAH) · 100 m outside the town
Holy Trinity Church (Ballindoon)Regional rating (NIAH) · 2.5 km outside the town
Clifden Coastguard StationRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.5 km outside the town
Quay, Beach Road, ClifdenRegional rating (NIAH) · 200 m outside the town
Pier, BallinaboyRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.1 km outside the town
House, 1 Lee's Terrace, Riverside, ClifdenRegional rating (NIAH) · 100 m outside the town
Homes by age

Since 2011, building in Clifden has been slow: 2.4% of its homes, the norm is 5.8%

Homes built from 1946 to 1980 make up just 12% of Clifden’s, against 24% in the typical town. Look at when Clifden’s homes went up and one period leads: in the 2000s, with 37%. Clifden added a lot from 1981 to 2000: 35% of its homes, the typical town 24%.

9.4%
Before 1919
4.2%
1919–45
12%
1946–80
35%
1981–2000
37%
2001–10
2.4%
Since 2011
ClifdenTypical town

Census 2022, households by the year their home was built (CSO, Small Area Population Statistics, CC BY 4.0); the typical town is the middle Irish town of 2,500 or more.

Born here

3 notable people born in Clifden before 1900

From John Riley (1824) to Thomas Whelan (1898): their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

John Riley
Alan Joseph Adamson
Thomas Whelan
1800182518501875190019251950
JR
John Riley1824–1879 · Irish soldier
AA
Alan Joseph Adamson1857–1928 · Canadian politician
TW
Thomas Whelan1898–1921 · Executed IRA member

Everyone born in Clifden → Birthplaces from Wikidata, each checked against the person’s English Wikipedia article; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

In brief

Clifden in brief

Old houses are part of Clifden’s character: 9.4% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. All told, the list holds 20 places on the record. Most of its dated monuments come from the 19th century: 18 of 20. The oldest, Ardbear Old Bridge, dates from 1785.

John Riley (1824), Alan Joseph Adamson (1857) and Thomas Whelan (1898) were all born here before 1900. It also has 11 archaeological sites on the record.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The National Inventory. The State’s survey of post-1700 buildings, made county by county since 1990 (NIAH); a few records are older. It records; it does not protect.
  • Ratings. International and National: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Regional: in its region. Local and record-only buildings get no page here.
  • Archaeology. The Sites and Monuments Record (National Monuments Service) lists known archaeological sites; the national monuments to visit and the sites with an encyclopedia article get pages here.
  • Protection. Both registers are surveys, not protection: a building is protected by its council’s Record of Protected Structures, and no national open list joins the 31 councils’ records.
  • The grade. Ireland’s History grade is not built yet: the page describes, and gives no grade.

Questions about Clifden’s history

How many historic buildings are recorded in Clifden?

20 buildings on the National Inventory, from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

What is the oldest building in Clifden?

Ardbear Old Bridge: the first date on its record is 1785.

Are there archaeological sites in Clifden?

Yes: the Sites and Monuments Record lists 11 archaeological sites inside Clifden.

How old are the homes in Clifden?

9.4% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

Are the buildings on this page protected?

Being on the National Inventory or the Sites and Monuments Record is a record, not protection by itself: buildings are protected by their council’s Record of Protected Structures, which each council keeps and no national open list gathers, so this page can’t say which are on it.

This page describes its history; it gives no grade.

Source: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0).

Sources: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (buildingsofireland.ie) · Sites and Monuments Record and the National Monuments Service’s monuments to visit · CSO Census 2022 (homes by the year built) · Photos: Wikimedia Commons, including the National Library of Ireland’s collections, each credited with its licence and copied to our own server · Wikidata and English Wikipedia for people born here · Wikidata (CC0) for other names and articles. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).