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Jewish CemeteryJewish Cemetery · Photo: Ezell Jordan · CC BY-SA 4.0
17buildings on the National Inventory
History of Crumlin · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Crumlin: 17 buildings on the National Inventory

History in Crumlin goes back at least to 1770, the date of its oldest recorded building. Inside the town, the Sites and Monuments Record lists 10 archaeological sites. Crumlin has 8.8 buildings on the record for every 10,000 residents, against 48 in the typical town. Of its homes, 1.9% were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

On the National Inventory
17
8.8 per 10,000 residents
typical town: 48
Of national importance
0
NIAH National or International, and national monuments
Archaeological sites
10
Sites and Monuments Record
Oldest building
1770
the first date on its record
Homes built before 1919
1.9%
typical town: 3.4%
In pictures

4 photos of Crumlin’s landmarks

The oldest building pictured in Crumlin is Grand Canal, from 1770. Of the places on Crumlin’s record, 4 have a photo here. You can start with Jewish Cemetery and Griffith Bridge.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

The map

Where Crumlin’s history is

Every building and site on the record inside the town, by its rating.

The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is the State’s survey of buildings from 1700 to today, county by county; each record gives a rating, dates, a type and an appraisal. Being on it is not legal protection: that is each council’s Record of Protected Structures.

Points from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and the Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0).

Regional and other sites

18 historic places in Crumlin

Buildings rated Regional, of significance in their region, and archaeological monuments with an encyclopedia article.

All 17, A to Z

1 recorded by their type and address

1 are recorded only by their type and address: 1 homes; most date from the 19th century.

See all 1 on the map

What’s recorded

In Crumlin, public buildings stand out: 35% of its record, 6% nationally

All told, 5 kinds of building appear on Crumlin’s record. 4 records make walls, gates and bridges the second group. Two of the highest-rated records are Grand Canal and Camac Bridge.

Public buildings6
Walls, gates and bridges4
Churches and chapels3
Homes2
Other buildings2

Types as the National Inventory records them, grouped; a building keeps the type it was built as.

How old

Most of Crumlin’s dated buildings come from the 20th century or later

Each building by the first date on its record.

1500–1799 three centuries4
19th century 1800–18993
1900 and later to today10

4 of the 17 dated ones were built before 1800. The oldest is Grand Canal, from 1770.

Archaeology and around

Archaeology in Crumlin

The Sites and Monuments Record lists every known archaeological site; most are field monuments with little to see. By kind:

10 archaeological sites inside the town

Sites on the Record of Monuments and Places, the statutory list drawn from this record, are protected by law: anyone planning work at or near one must give the National Monuments Service two months’ notice.

Graveslab2 records
Windmill2 records
Settlement cluster1 record
Church1 record
Graveyard1 record
Ecclesiastical enclosure1 record
Castle - motte1 record
Headstone1 record
Homes by age

Crumlin has added few homes since 2011: 1.8%, where most towns have 5.8%

Homes dated from 1981 to 2000 are scarcer in Crumlin than in most towns: 8.4%, against 24%. Building between the wars left Crumlin with 45% of its homes, above the usual 3.9%. Just 3.3% of the homes in Crumlin went up in the 2000s, short of the typical 25%.

1.9%
Before 1919
45%
1919–45
40%
1946–80
8.4%
1981–2000
3.3%
2001–10
1.8%
Since 2011
CrumlinTypical town

Census 2022, households by the year their home was built (CSO, Small Area Population Statistics, CC BY 4.0); the typical town is the middle Irish town of 2,500 or more.

Neighbours

Crumlin and its neighbours

TownPeopleNational InventoryNationalArchaeological sites
Crumlin19,28717010
Kimmage15,20718014
Inchicore5,2853503
Kilmainham10,2405278
Walkinstown7,4421035
Dolphins Barn18,799188765
Perrystown7,581001
In brief

Crumlin in brief

Crumlin has 18 places on the record. Most of its dated monuments come from the 20th century or later: 10 of 17. The oldest, Grand Canal, dates from 1770.

Its homes are mostly newer: 1.9% were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. The archaeological record adds 10 sites. The rest is about typical: it has 17 recorded buildings, about typical for a town its size (the middle one has 16); per resident it sits near the middle of Irish towns of 2,500 or more; and Henry Mitchell Jones (1831) was born here before 1900.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The National Inventory. The State’s survey of post-1700 buildings, made county by county since 1990 (NIAH); a few records are older. It records; it does not protect.
  • Ratings. International and National: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Regional: in its region. Local and record-only buildings get no page here.
  • Archaeology. The Sites and Monuments Record (National Monuments Service) lists known archaeological sites; the national monuments to visit and the sites with an encyclopedia article get pages here.
  • Protection. Both registers are surveys, not protection: a building is protected by its council’s Record of Protected Structures, and no national open list joins the 31 councils’ records.
  • The grade. Ireland’s History grade is not built yet: the page describes, and gives no grade.

Questions about Crumlin’s history

How many historic buildings are recorded in Crumlin?

17 buildings on the National Inventory, from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

What is the oldest building in Crumlin?

Grand Canal: the first date on its record is 1770.

Are there archaeological sites in Crumlin?

Yes: the Sites and Monuments Record lists 10 archaeological sites inside Crumlin.

How old are the homes in Crumlin?

1.9% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

Are the buildings on this page protected?

Being on the National Inventory or the Sites and Monuments Record is a record, not protection by itself: buildings are protected by their council’s Record of Protected Structures, which each council keeps and no national open list gathers, so this page can’t say which are on it.

History is described here, not graded.

Source: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0).

Sources: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (buildingsofireland.ie) · Sites and Monuments Record and the National Monuments Service’s monuments to visit · CSO Census 2022 (homes by the year built) · Photos: Wikimedia Commons, including the National Library of Ireland’s collections, each credited with its licence and copied to our own server · Wikidata and English Wikipedia for people born here · Wikidata (CC0) for other names and articles. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).