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Main Street Buncrana - panoramio - dan kearney

BuncranaCo. Donegal

The town, home to 6,971 people, lies in Co. Donegal. The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage lists 79 of its buildings.

5 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: dan kearney · CC BY-SA 3.0
Main Street Buncrana - panoramio - dan kearney

Buncrana, Co. Donegal · Photo: dan kearney · CC BY-SA 3.0

Population
6,971
CSO, Census 2022 · Donegal County Council
Median age
39.8
16% are 65+ · Co. Donegal 16%
Degree level
27%
of residents 15+ · Irish towns 36%
Walk, cycle, transit
13%
of working residents · Irish towns 23%
TownGrade
C+
#187 of 320

Is Buncrana a good place to live?

Buncrana’s weakest is walkability: on the way to work, 13% walk, cycle or take the bus or train, where the typical Irish town has 23%. With a C+ overall, Buncrana is better than 42% of Irish towns and ranks #187 of 320 Irish towns. Housing is within reach: a typical home sold for €156,000, or 4.1 years of the town’s median household income. It lags on safety as well (C−): per 1,000 residents a year, gardaí record 9.9 violent crimes and 5.9 burglaries and acts of criminal damage.

Figures: prices, Property Price Register, 2023 to 2025 · incomes, CSO · commuting, CSO Census 2022 · crime, CSO recorded crime, 2023 to 2025.

What makes Buncrana stand out

The 3 things Buncrana does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Buncrana grades

Each subject compares Buncrana with Irish towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades Irish towns →

28 places on the register, on Buncrana’s outline
Buncrana’s story

Buncrana has 79 buildings on the National Inventory

The record adds 19 archaeological sites.

Homes built before 1919: 6%, against 3% across Irish towns.

  • 1690Mass rock, Cockhill
  • 1700Mill River Bridge
  • 1710Buncrana Castle (outbuilding)
Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Buncrana.

HousingCost of living A

Buncrana is a town of owners: 64% of households own their home, above Co. Donegal’s towns and Irish towns

19% of households are private tenants. Only one of the 6 towns in Co. Donegal costs less to buy into than Buncrana, whose median sale is €156,000. Renting cost €893 a month on average, near Co. Donegal’s towns (€868) and lower than Irish towns (€1,606).

€156Kmedian sale priceACost of living Grade

Median sale price · Property Price Register, 2023–2025

Buncrana€156K
Co. Donegal€185K
Irish towns€350K
By typeMedianSales
Second-hand homes€152,000136
The last 12 months€219,50061
HousingBuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
Median sale price€156K€185K€350K
Rent on a new tenancy, a month€893€868€1,606
Households owning their home64%53%61%
Households renting privately19%25%22%
64%
own their home · Irish towns 61%
19%
rent privately · Irish towns 22%
€893
a month on new tenancies, Buncrana
3.7
times median household income, County Donegal

Property Price Register · CSO residential prices by Eircode area · RTB rents · CSO, Census 2022 tenure

SafetySafety C−

Buncrana has more crime per resident than 78% of Irish towns

The graded crime recorded most in Buncrana was assaults and harassment (2023–2025). Among the 201 Irish towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people, Buncrana has more crime per resident than 69% of them. Theft, shown but not graded, ran at 4.1 per 1,000 a year, below both Co. Donegal’s towns (5.3) and Irish towns (15.3).

9.9violent incidents per 1,000 a yearC−Safety Grade
Compared with towns its sizeFewer incidents against residents per 1,000 than 31% of the 201 Irish towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people: more crime than most for its size. Context only, not part of the grade.

Recorded by type · per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025

Road traffic9.1
Assault8.6
Public order8.3
Dangerous acts5.7
Damage5.1
Theft4.1
Drugs2
Against justice1.3
Weapons0.8

Not in the gradeTheft, public order and offences found by Garda checks (drugs, road traffic, dangerous acts) are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence, burglary and damage.

Per 1,000 a yearBuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
Violent crime9.96.65.7
Theft4.15.315.3
Burglary & damage5.94.96.4
9.9
violent incidents per 1,000 a year
5.9
burglary and damage per 1,000 a year
472
incidents a year, Buncrana Garda area
15.7
against residents per 1,000, as graded

CSO recorded crime by Garda station, 2023–2025, shared to towns by where residents live · Census 2022 populations

Work & commuteJobs & income C

Commuters in Buncrana have a short way to work, 20.3 min on average, less than in Co. Donegal’s towns and across Irish towns

Short trips: 56% under 15 minutes, about level with Co. Donegal’s towns (55%) and above Irish towns (31%). The jobless rate is 12%. Also worth knowing: at the census, nearly one in ten workers worked mainly from home.

13%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2022

Car or van78%
Walk10%
Bus1%
Bicycle1%
Census 2022BuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
Trips under 15 minutes56%55%31%
Average trip20.3 min21.5 min27.6 min
Median household income€38,343€41,333€57,760
Unemployment rate12%14%9.2%
€38,343
median household income, 2022 · Co. Donegal €42,497
9%
worked mainly from home, 2022
4%
trips of an hour or more
6,785
on the Live Register, County Donegal, September 2026
D
Walkability: better than 10% of Irish towns

CSO, Census 2022 travel to work, work and education · CSO Geographical Profiles of Income 2022 · Live Register · Census day was 3 April 2022, with working from home still common; shares are of those who travelled.

Schools

More schools around Buncrana teach through Irish than around Co. Donegal’s towns or Irish towns: 29%

Since 2019/20, pupils changed +5%, lower than Co. Donegal’s towns (+10%) yet higher than Irish towns (+4%). Families in Buncrana have 7 schools within 3 km to choose from: 4 primary schools and 3 secondary schools. For secondary school, the closest is Coláiste Eoghain, 0.6 km from the town.

7schools within 3 km
SchoolLevelPupilsEthos
Scoil Iosagain Special classesLargest primary schoolPrimaryPrimary779Catholic
Scoil Mhuire Secondary School DEISLargest post-primary schoolPost-primary · Voluntary secondaryPost-primary · Voluntary secondary885Catholic
Gaelscoil Bhun Cranncha GaelscoilTeaches through IrishPrimaryPrimary67Inter-denominational
Crana College DEISIn the DEIS schemePost-primary · ETBPost-primary · ETB585Multi-denominational

See all 7 schools →

Schools by ethos · Schools within 3 km

Catholic3
Multi-denominational2
Church of Ireland1
Inter-denominational1
Schools within 3 kmBuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
Teach through Irish29%0%8%
Single-sex secondaries0%0%39%
In the DEIS scheme43%33%35%
Pupils since 2019/20+5%+10%+4%
2,583
pupils at schools within 3 km, 2025/26
+5%
pupils since 2019/20 · Irish towns +4%
0.7 km
to the nearest primary school
0.6 km
to the nearest secondary school

Department of Education school lists, 2025/26 (preliminary) · no results are published by school · No letters and no results: Ireland publishes none school by school.

Natural hazardsHazard risk C+

More homes in Buncrana stand on ground prone to landslides than in Co. Donegal’s towns or Irish towns: 1.1%

9.5% of homes stand low near a river, higher than both Co. Donegal’s towns (3.5%) and Irish towns (0.5%). For a swim, the nearest bathing water is Lady's Bay, Buncrana, 1.3 km from Buncrana, rated sufficient in 2025. By estimate, fewer than one home in a hundred in the town has radon above the reference level.

0%of homes in high-radon areasC+Hazard risk Grade

Homes exposed · share of the town’s homes

Low-lying beside water9.6%
In high-radon areas0%
On high landslide susceptibility1.1%
Low-lying near a river9.5%
Low-lying near the coast0.1%
Share of homesBuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
On high landslide susceptibility1.1%0.2%0%
Low-lying near a river9.5%3.5%0.5%
1.3 km
to Lady's Bay, Buncrana bathing water (sufficient)
3,860
homes mapped for these shares

EPA radon map, GSI landslide susceptibility and our low-lying homes estimate from OPW LiDAR.

Climate

Buncrana has cooler summers than Co. Donegal’s towns or Irish towns: July highs of 18.4°C

The annual mean in Buncrana is 9.7°C. 1,235 mm of rain falls in a year, lower than Co. Donegal’s towns (1,351 mm) yet higher than Irish towns (937 mm). Midwinter nights in Buncrana bottom out at 2.6°C on average.

18.4°CJuly afternoon high

Average afternoon highs by season · 1991–2020 averages

Winter8.2°C
Spring12.4°C
Summer17.9°C
Autumn13.3°C
Climate, 1991–2020BuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
July high18.4°C18.7°C19.9°C
Rain a year1,235 mm1,351 mm937 mm
Average temperature over the year9.7°C9.7°C10.3°C
January low2.6°C2.4°C2.9°C
18.4°C
July high
2.6°C
January low
1,235 mm
Rain a year
137 mm
Wettest month
6
Air frosts
1,348 hrs
Sunshine

Met Éireann, 1991–2020 averages.

Outdoors

More protected nature lies near Buncrana than Co. Donegal’s towns or Irish towns: 12% of the land within 5 km

Its 4 parks give Buncrana 19 ha of green space between them. Among the protected sites near Buncrana is Lough Swilly SAC. Woodland covers 3.3% of the land within 1 km, below Co. Donegal’s towns (4.9%) but above Irish towns (2.7%). For 53% of homes, green space is under 400 m away.

53%of homes near green space

Green space per 1,000 residents · per 1,000 residents

Buncrana2.7 ha
Co. Donegal2.1 ha
Irish towns4.1 ha
OutdoorsBuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
Protected nature within 5 km12%4.3%1.8%
Sea within 5 km23%5.8%0%
Near a park53%55%92%
Paths per km² of town0.3 km per km²0.4 km per km²2.1 km per km²
53%
Near a park
2.7 ha
Green space
9 km
Footpaths
12%
Protected for nature

OpenStreetMap parks and paths, NPWS protected sites and the National Trails Register.

Who lives here

Irish is an everyday language in Buncrana: 1.3% speak it daily, above Co. Donegal

28% were born abroad, above both Co. Donegal’s towns (24%) and Irish towns (22%). Degrees are held by 27% of adults. People 65 and over make up 16% of the town.

39.8median age
BuncranaCo. DonegalIreland

Ages · share of residents

Highest education · residents 15 and older who have finished education

Primary or none15%
Lower secondary18%
Leaving Cert33%
Diploma or cert7%
Degree or higher27%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 51.2% of Buncrana

3,568 women and 3,403 men live here; across Ireland, women are 50.6%.

Ages and education in Buncrana
BuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
Under 1522%21%20%
15–2412%11%12%
25–4424%29%29%
45–6426%23%24%
65+16%16%14%
Primary or none15%13%9.7%
Lower secondary18%16%14%
Leaving Cert33%35%35%
Diploma or cert6.7%5.8%5.8%
Degree or higher27%31%36%

CSO, Census 2022 · Co. Donegal and Ireland: the median of their towns of 2,500+

Town hall

Donegal County Council is one of the most divided councils: the largest party has 10 of 37 seats

52% of voters turned out at the last local elections. Local government for Buncrana is Donegal County Council alone; Ireland has a single tier. With 10 of 37 seats, Fianna Fáil are the largest group on Donegal County Council, short of the 19 a majority needs.

10/37seats held by Fianna Fáil

Seats on Donegal County · June 2024

Fianna Fáil10
Sinn Féin10
Independent9
100% Redress4
Fine Gael3
Labour Party1
TurnoutBuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
Local elections, June 202452%53%46%
General election, November 202459%59%59%
5
Councillors
10/37
Fianna Fáil seats on Donegal County, the largest party
52%
turnout, June 2024
5
TDs elected for Donegal

Department of Housing count sheets, 2024

History

Heritage is thick on the ground in Buncrana: 113 inventory buildings per 10,000 residents, above Co. Donegal’s towns and Irish towns

6.1% of its homes were built before 1919, above both Co. Donegal’s towns (4%) and Irish towns (3.4%). The ground here holds 19 recorded archaeological sites. Surveyors for the national inventory recorded 79 buildings in Buncrana, each of regional importance.

79inventory buildings

Buildings by NIAH rating · NIAH

International0
National0
Regional28
19
sites on the Sites and Monuments Record
1690
earliest dated inventory building
6%
homes built before 1919 · Irish towns 3%
4
places pictured on the history page
HeritageBuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
Inventory buildings per 10,000 residents1139648
Homes built before 19196.1%4%3.4%
Archaeological sites on the record191711

NIAH, the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage · Sites and Monuments Record · CSO, Census 2022 homes by year built

HealthHealth B−

More people in Buncrana report bad health than its ages would predict

Allowing for its ages, Buncrana has 105 residents with a disability per 100 expected, below Co. Donegal’s towns (113) and close to Irish towns (106). The town’s share in bad or very bad health, 2.3%, is the second lowest of the 6 towns in Co. Donegal. Family carers: 6.9% of the people in Buncrana look after someone without pay. Just over a third of people in the HSE West and North West health region hold a medical card.

86%good or very good healthB−Health Grade

Per 100 expected at the town’s ages · age-standardised

Bad health119
Disability105
Co. Donegal132
Expected100
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 86%Fair 12%Bad or very bad 2%
Census 2022BuncranaCo. DonegalIreland
Unpaid carers6.9%5.6%5.4%
Good or very good health86%85%88%
With a disability23%25%22%
Bad or very bad health2.3%2.4%2%
119
bad health per 100 expected · Co. Donegal 132
105
disability per 100 expected · Co. Donegal 113
83.5 · 79.5
life expectancy, women · men, the Border region, 2016
34%
hold a medical card, HSE West and North West

CSO, Census 2022 general health, disability and carers · CSO life expectancy by region, 2016 · HSE medical cards, 2024 · TownRatings age-standardised ratios

Nearby attractions

Neds Point Fort and 2 more in and around Buncrana

Castles, abbeys, gardens, museums and days out in and near Buncrana. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: Fáilte Ireland open data (CC BY 4.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (1)
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Buncrana

15pages on Buncrana

Landmarks

Surveyors for the national inventory recorded 79 buildings in Buncrana, each of regional importance. Archaeologists have recorded 19 sites here.

All historic buildings →

Famous people from Buncrana

12 notable people were born in Buncrana.

See all 12 →
Photo credits

Danny Hutton: Cornstalker, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Mark Timlin: Seaninryan, CC BY-SA 4.0

Buncrana’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Boundaries: Tailte Éireann, CSO Urban Areas 2022 and Electoral Divisions.

MuffNewtowncunninghamMilfordCarndonaghRameltonMuffNewtowncunninghamMilfordCarndonaghRameltonBuncrana
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Buncrana6,971—C+AC−B−
Muff1,41813—B+AA−
Newtowncunningham1,19216—A−AC−
Milford1,07617—ACB−
Carndonagh2,76817B−A+B−C
Ramelton1,28817—B−A−B

People: CSO, Census 2022. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Buncrana

Do people in Buncrana drive to work?

9% mostly work from home, and 56% of journeys take under 15 minutes.

Has Buncrana grown?

Buncrana had 6,971 people at the 2022 census, up from 6,910 in 2016: 0.9% more, against 7.6% in the median of Irish towns.

How old are the people of Buncrana?

The median age in Buncrana is 39.8, against 37.6 in the median of Irish towns. 22% of residents are under 15 and 16% are 65 or over.

About Buncrana

Urban area in Co. Donegal

Buncrana has 6,971 people, in the area of Donegal County Council. TownRatings uses the CSO’s 2022 Urban Areas as Ireland’s towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a county or a council area, so its figures cover the town itself.

Built from Tailte Éireann’s boundaries and the CSO’s Census 2022 (CC BY 4.0)

Population
6,971 (CSO, Census 2022)
County
Donegal
Council
Donegal County Council
Local electoral area
Buncrana
Dáil constituency
Donegal
Name in Irish
Bun Cranncha
Area
3.8 sq mi (9.9 km²)
CSO code
UA:33075

Sources: CSO, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0) · Tailte Éireann, Urban Areas and Electoral Divisions 2022 (CC BY 4.0) · TownRatings grades, run #544 (Irish towns only). Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).