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Tivoli, Cork, Ireland - panoramioPhoto: K.ristof · CC BY-SA 3.0
93buildings on the National Inventory
History of Tivoli · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Tivoli: 18% of homes built before 1919

The typical town has 3.4%: Tivoli has 5 times the share. The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage records 93 buildings in Tivoli. The oldest record dates from 1780. Inside the town, the Sites and Monuments Record lists 7 archaeological sites.

On the National Inventory
93
209 per 10,000 residents
typical town: 48
Of national importance
0
NIAH National or International, and national monuments
Archaeological sites
7
Sites and Monuments Record
Oldest building
1780
the first date on its record
Homes built before 1919
18%
typical town: 3.4%
In pictures

Landmarks of Tivoli

Only Church of Our Lady Crowned Roman Catholic Church has a photo so far; more of Tivoli awaits one. From 1895 come the old photographs of Tivoli.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the place’s page. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Through time

Tivoli in old photos

1 old photograph, made before 1950.

Wilhelm Johannes Martens Fête à Tivolic. 1895
VictorianWilhelm Johannes Martens Fête à TivoliPhoto: Willem Johannes Martens · Public domain

From Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server: public domain, or from the National Library of Ireland’s collections (Lawrence, Poole, Eason and others) with no known copyright restrictions. Each credit opens the image’s page.

The map

Where Tivoli’s history is

Every building and site on the record inside the town, by its rating.

Arbutus Lodge · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840Bellvue Lodge · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Belvedere Lodge · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Carrig House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840Carriglea · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890Church of Our Lady Crowned Roman Catholic Church · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1955–1965Cope Foundation (house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880Cope Foundation (gates / railings / walls) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880Cope Foundation (gates / railings / walls) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880Cope Foundation (house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Dun Desmond · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1885–1895Electricity substation, O'Mahoney Avenue, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1940–1960Foot bridge, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1860Foot bridge, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1860Foot bridge, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1860Fortwilliam House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830Frankfort House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900Harbour Commissioners · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900Honan Home · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 1 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, 1-2 The View, Lover's Walk, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860House, 1-3 Bellevue Villas, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860House, 1-3 Montenotte Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 1-6 Woodhill Villas, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 10 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, 108 Lower Glanmire Road, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1850House, 109 Lower Glanmire Road, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1850House, 11 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, 11 Lower Glanmire Road, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 11-12 Montenotte Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 110 Lower Glanmire Road, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1870House, 111 Lower Glanmire Road, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1870House, 116 Lower Glanmire Road, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820House, 127 Lower Glanmire Road, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1840House, 131 Lower Glanmire Road, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1840House, 15 Grattan's Hill, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1850House, 15 Myrtle Hill Terrace, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 16 Grattan's Hill, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1850House, 16 Myrtle Hill Terrace, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 17 Grattan's Hill, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1850House, 17 Myrtle Hill Terrace, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 18 Myrtle Hill Terrace, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 19 Myrtle Hill Terrace, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 2 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, 2-6 Rockview Terrace, Glanmire Road Middle, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1850House, 20 Myrtle Hill Terrace, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 21 Myrtle Hill Terrace, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 3 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, 4 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, 4 Grattan Hill Lower, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860House, 5 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, 6 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, 6-7 Montenotte Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 7 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, 8 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, 8-9 Montenotte Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, 9 Castleview Terrace, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1870House, Beale's Hill, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1930–1950House, Glanmire Road Middle, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1820House, Glanmire Road Middle, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860House, Glanmire Road Middle, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1820House, Montenotte Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, Montenotte Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1835Lotabeg (house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1820Lotabeg (gate lodge) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1810Lotabeg (demesne walls / gates / railings) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1830Montenotte Hotel · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840Monteville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Myrtle Hill House (gate lodge) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Myrtle Hill House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840Park Ville/River View · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900Post box, Trafalgar Hill, Lower Glanmire Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900School, Springfield Road, Cork · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1895Southern Welding Supplies · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1840St Brandon's (house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880St Brandon's (gates / railings / walls) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890St Dominic's Meditation Centre and Hermitage (outbuilding) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1825St Dominic's Meditation Centre and Hermitage (gate lodge) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830St Dominic's Meditation Centre and Hermitage (country house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830St Dominic's Meditation Centre and Hermitage (walled garden) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890Steps, Beale's Hill, Cork City · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1880Stone Court · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880The Laurels · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840The Olympia Bar · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1840The Tivoli Bar · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1840The Turret · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840Tivoli Gardens · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Trafalgar House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840Westboro (house) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1910Westboro (demesne walls / gates / railings) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1910Westboro (gate lodge) · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1910Woodhill House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1840Woodlands Lodge · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880
Regional and other sites

Hover a dot for its name; tap one to open its page.

The 93, by rating
93 Regional and other sites

The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is the State’s survey of buildings from 1700 to today, county by county; each record gives a rating, dates, a type and an appraisal. Being on it is not legal protection: that is each council’s Record of Protected Structures.

Points from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and the Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0).

Regional and other sites

93 historic places in Tivoli

Buildings rated Regional, of significance in their region, and archaeological monuments with an encyclopedia article.

All 42, A to Z

51 recorded by their type and address

51 are recorded only by their type and address: 44 homes, 3 walls, gates and bridges and 1 mills, stations and works; most date from the 19th century.

18th century3
19th century46
20th century2

See all 51 on the map

Historic streets

Lower Glanmire Road has the most

Streets with three or more buildings on the record, by the address it gives.

Lower Glanmire Road23 on the record
Glanmire Road21 on the record
Castleview Terrace11 on the record
Montenotte Road8 on the record
Myrtle Hill7 on the record
Lover's Walk5 on the record
Grattan's Hill3 on the record
Trafalgar Hill3 on the record

Of the 93 records, 90 give a street address.

What’s recorded

Tivoli’s largest group: homes, 82% of the record

Two of the highest-rated records are Lotabeg and Arbutus Lodge. The next biggest group is walls, gates and bridges, 10 in all. Tivoli has no nationally rated building; its record is regional.

Homes76
Walls, gates and bridges10
Churches and chapels1
Mills, stations and works1
Inns, shops and warehouses1
Street furniture1
Public buildings1
Farm and estate buildings1
Other buildings1

Types as the National Inventory records them, grouped; a building keeps the type it was built as.

How old

Most of Tivoli’s dated buildings come from the 19th century

Each building by the first date on its record.

1500–1799 three centuries4
19th century 1800–189986
1900 and later to today3

4 of the 93 dated ones were built before 1800. The oldest is Lotabeg, from 1780.

Archaeology and around

Archaeology in Tivoli

The Sites and Monuments Record lists every known archaeological site; most are field monuments with little to see. By kind:

7 archaeological sites inside the town

Sites on the Record of Monuments and Places, the statutory list drawn from this record, are protected by law: anyone planning work at or near one must give the National Monuments Service two months’ notice.

Country house6 records
Gateway1 record
Homes by age

The biggest share of Tivoli’s homes dates from 1946 to 1980: 40%

Homes dated in the 2000s are scarcer in Tivoli than in most towns: 19%, against 25%. In most towns 24% of homes were built from 1981 to 2000; in Tivoli only 15%. From 2011 on, Tivoli built 4.9% of its homes, near the typical 5.8%.

18%
Before 1919
3.9%
1919–45
40%
1946–80
15%
1981–2000
19%
2001–10
4.9%
Since 2011
TivoliTypical town

Census 2022, households by the year their home was built (CSO, Small Area Population Statistics, CC BY 4.0); the typical town is the middle Irish town of 2,500 or more.

Towns its size

Tivoli has the 3rd most of 16 towns its size

Towns of 4,200 to 4,800 residents, by buildings on the record.

Birr298
Tivoli93
#3 of 16for buildings on the record per resident (209 per 10,000). St Luke's, Birr and Tivoli lead.

Only St Luke's and Birr have more. The typical town its size has 24. One of the 16 has none.

Neighbours

Tivoli and its neighbours

TownPeopleNational InventoryNationalArchaeological sites
Tivoli4,4499307
Montenotte4,1133603
Mayfield2,846001
Knockrea5,22823755
St Luke's4,27838212
Mahon13,892109414
Ballyvolane8,70733038
In brief

Tivoli in brief

More of Tivoli’s homes are old than in most places: 18% were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. All told, the list holds 93 places on the record. For its size, it has more recorded buildings than 87% of Irish towns of 2,500 or more. Only 2 of the 16 towns nearest its size have more recorded buildings.

Lower Glanmire Road alone has 23 places on the record. Most entries on the list, 82%, are homes. Of the 93 with a date, 86 come from the 19th century.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The National Inventory. The State’s survey of post-1700 buildings, made county by county since 1990 (NIAH); a few records are older. It records; it does not protect.
  • Ratings. International and National: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Regional: in its region. Local and record-only buildings get no page here.
  • Archaeology. The Sites and Monuments Record (National Monuments Service) lists known archaeological sites; the national monuments to visit and the sites with an encyclopedia article get pages here.
  • Protection. Both registers are surveys, not protection: a building is protected by its council’s Record of Protected Structures, and no national open list joins the 31 councils’ records.
  • The grade. Ireland’s History grade is not built yet: the page describes, and gives no grade.

Questions about Tivoli’s history

How many historic buildings are recorded in Tivoli?

93 buildings on the National Inventory, from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

What is the oldest building in Tivoli?

House, Glanmire Road Middle, Cork: the first date on its record is 1780.

Are there archaeological sites in Tivoli?

Yes: the Sites and Monuments Record lists 7 archaeological sites inside Tivoli.

How old are the homes in Tivoli?

18% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

Are the buildings on this page protected?

Being on the National Inventory or the Sites and Monuments Record is a record, not protection by itself: buildings are protected by their council’s Record of Protected Structures, which each council keeps and no national open list gathers, so this page can’t say which are on it.

This page describes its history; it gives no grade.

Source: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0).

Sources: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (buildingsofireland.ie) · Sites and Monuments Record and the National Monuments Service’s monuments to visit · CSO Census 2022 (homes by the year built) · Photos: Wikimedia Commons, including the National Library of Ireland’s collections, each credited with its licence and copied to our own server · Wikidata (CC0) for other names and articles. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).